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Multilateral solutions to bilateral problems

The 1972 Stockholm conference and Canadian foreign environmental policy

Bibliographic Data

ID9941834
AuthorsMichael W Manulak (0000-0002-8159-2890, Balsillie School of International Affairs, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume70
Issue1
Pages4-22
Publication date2015-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal Canada s Journal of Global Policy Analysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7020 • E-ISSN: 2052-465X
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0020702014546338
OpenAlexW2078997102
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Based on archival sources, this article analyzes the Canadian contribution to the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. It finds that continental imperatives were of pivotal importance in the development of Canadian foreign environmental policy at the Stockholm conference and its preparatory meetings. In the context of the passage of Canada’s Arctic Waters Pollution Prevention Act, Canadian diplomats set out to use the 1972 conference as a tool to fuel the progressive development of international environmental law and to generate support for a set of marine pollution principles. Following the conference, Canadian officials employed the gains achieved at Stockholm to legitimize and institutionalize the government’s unilateral Arctic anti-pollution measures. In so doing, the government of Pierre Elliott Trudeau sought multilateral solutions to bilateral problems in the environmental sphere

Arctic · Context (archaeology · Environmental law · Environmental planning · Environmental policy · Environmental protection · Foreign policy · Geography · Government (linguistics · Political science · Politics · Arctic and Russian Policy Studies · Canadian Identity and History · Law · Oceanography · Polar Research and Ecology · Public Administration

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Citations per year0.29
Citation span2019 - 2021 (3)
Highly citedNo

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