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Gravity and Heterogeneous Trade Cost Elasticities

Bibliographic Data

ID9949685
AuthorsNatalie Chen (0000-0002-8961-6244, University of Warwick, UK, CAGE, UK, CESifo, Germany & CEPR, UK, corresponding author), Dennis Novy (University of Warwick, UK, CAGE, UK, CEP/LSE, UK, CESifo, Germany & CEPR, UK)
Year2021
Volume132
Issue644
Pages1349-1377
Publication date2021-09-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/ej/ueab067
OpenAlexW3196883800
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited57

How do trade costs affect international trade? This paper offers a new approach. We rely on a flexible gravity equation that predicts variable trade cost elasticities, both across and within country pairs. We apply this framework to popular trade cost variables such as currency unions, trade agreements and World Trade Organization membership. While we estimate that these variables are associated with increased bilateral trade on average, we find substantial heterogeneity. Consistent with the predictions of our framework, trade cost effects are strong for ‘thin’ bilateral relationships characterised by small import shares, and weak or even zero for ‘thick’ relationships

Bilateral trade · Currency · Econometrics · Economic integration · Economics · Geography · Gravity equation · Gravity model of trade · International economics · International trade · Microeconomics · Monetary economics · Trade barrier · Variable (mathematics · Variable cost · Economic Policies and Impacts · Global Financial Crisis and Policies · Global trade and economics · Mathematics

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Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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