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Childless Aristocrats

Inheritance and the Extensive Margin of Fertility

Bibliographic Data

ID9949941
AuthorsPaula E Gobbi (0000-0002-6647-2030, ECARES, Université libre de Bruxelles & CEPR, Belgium), Marc Goñi (0000-0002-6862-0973, Norwegian School of Economics (NHH) & FAIR, Norway)
Year2020
Publication date2020-11-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/ej/ueaa126
OpenAlexW2904762020
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited43

Using genealogical data of British aristocrats, we show that inheritances can affect childlessness. We study settlements, a contract restricting heirs’ powers and settling bequests for yet-to-be-born generations. Settlements reduced childlessness to the ‘natural’ rate, ensuring aristocratic dynasties’ survival. Our estimation exploits that settlements were signed at the heir’s wedding if the family head lived until this date. Whether the heir was born after a girl provides as-good-as-random assignment into settlements. Next, we develop a theory that reproduces our findings, shows that exponential discounting cannot rationalise inheritance systems restricting heirs and that inheritance systems can emerge endogenously when fertility concerns exist

Archaeology · Biology · Childlessness · Economics · Fertility · Genealogy · Geography · Human settlement · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Margin (machine learning · Population · Sociology · Computer Science · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Genetics · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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