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Return Migration by German Guestworkers

Neoclassical versus New Economic Theories

Bibliographic Data

ID9952661
AuthorsAmelie Constant (0000-0001-9282-3036), Amelie F Constant (0000-0002-5817-8579, Philadelphia University, corresponding author), D S Massey (0000-0002-0109-522X, Philadelphia University)
Year2002
Volume40
Issue4
Pages5-38
Publication date2002-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7985 • E-ISSN: 1468-2435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1468-2435.00204
OpenAlexW2023824625
LanguageEN
Citations received245
References cited11

Neoclassical economics and the new economics of labour migration posit very different motivations for international migration. The former assumes that people move abroad permanently to maximize lifetime earnings whereas the latter assumes they leave temporarily to overcome market deficiencies at home. As a result, the two models yield very different conceptualizations of return migration. We draw upon each theoretical model to derive predictions about how different variables are likely to influence the probability of return migration. We use data from the German Socio–economic Panel to test specific hypotheses derived from each model. Finding some support for both perspectives, we suggest that migrants may be heterogeneous with respect to their migratory motivations. If so, then parameters associated with the determinants of return migration in any population of international migration will reflect a blending of parameters associated with two distinct economic rationales. Equations estimated separately for remitting and non–remitting migrants lend support to this interpretation, meaning there may not be one unitary process of return migration, but several

Earnings · Econometrics · Economics · Geography · German · Interpretation (philosophy · Meaning (existential · Population · Sociology · Yield (engineering · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Psychology · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis

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Unique citing works245
Citations per year4,38
Citation span1970 - 2026 (57)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 239

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