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The Rohingya dilemma

Exploring the challenges of local integration in Bangladesh

Bibliographic Data

ID9953129
AuthorsMohammad Musfequs Salehin (0009-0007-9552-4307, Centre for Peace Studies (CPS) UiT The Arctic University of Norway Tromsø Norway, corresponding author), Md Aslam Hossain (0000-0002-6897-4640, Centre for Peace Studies (CPS) UiT The Arctic University of Norway Tromsø Norway)
Year2025
Volume63
Issue3
Publication date2025-04-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7985 • E-ISSN: 1468-2435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/imig.70027
OpenAlexW4409190870
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

The forced migration of the long‐persecuted Rohingya minority group from the Rakhine State of Myanmar has created a chronic refugee crisis in neighbouring Bangladesh. This paper examines the potential for, and challenges to, local integration of the Rohingya into Bangladesh. Based on interview data, this paper analyses the factors that facilitated the de facto local integration of Rohingya into Bangladeshi society prior to the huge influx of Rohingya in 2017. It argues that cultural proximity factors (language, culture and religious beliefs), similarities in physical appearance, and intermarriage facilitated the establishment of robust social bonds and the subsequent acquisition of identity documents among those Rohingya who arrived earlier. Furthermore, the paper elucidates the formidable challenges to the de facto local integration process experienced by Rohingya who arrived during or after August 2017. These challenges go beyond heightened governmental restrictions, extending to an escalation of criminal activities within refugee camps, heightened levels of insecurity with the host community and a pervasive undercurrent of mistrust. The predicament is further exacerbated by economic constraints and mounting demographic pressures, which complicate the potential pathways to local integration for this specific cohort of Rohingya

Development economics · Dilemma · Economic growth · Economics · Epistemology · Geography · Political science · Regional science · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Bangladesh Politics, Society, and Development · Cambodian History and Society · Philosophy

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo

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