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Community Services and Out‐Migration

Bibliographic Data

ID9953533
AuthorsD S Massey (0000-0002-0109-522X, Princeton University, corresponding author), Nathalie E Williams (0000-0002-1818-4341, University of Michigan), Nathalie Williams, William G Axinn (0000-0002-0496-0485, University of Michigan), Dirgha J Ghimire (0000-0003-1747-9997, University of Michigan)
Year2009
Volume48
Issue3
Pages1-41
Publication date2009-10-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7985 • E-ISSN: 1468-2435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00581.x
PMID21984402
PMCIDPMC3146299
OpenAlexW1820429969
LanguageEN
Citations received28
References cited71

This paper investigates the relationship between changing community context and out-migration in one of today's poor countries, seeking to document the various mechanisms by which infrastructure affects the migratory behavior. We focus on the expansion of social and physical facilities and services near to rural people's homes, including transportation, new markets, employment, schools, health clinics, and mass media outlets such as movie halls. We draw upon detailed data from Nepal to estimate the hypothesized effects. The direct effects of expanding economic and human capital infrastructure are clearly negative, reducing out-migration. However, increased economic infrastructure is associated with a greater accumulation of human and social capital among respondents and their parents. Through these intervening mechanisms, economic and social infrastructure increased the odds of migrating out. These results reveal the often countervailing nature of short- and long-term effects of economic and social change and the complex pathways influencing migration outcomes

Business · Political science · Employment and Welfare Studies · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Refugees, and Integration

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Unique citing works28
Citations per year1,65
Citation span2009 - 2022 (14)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 27

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