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The Determinants of Human Trafficking

A US Case Study

Bibliographic Data

ID9954532
AuthorsAlicja Jac‐Kucharski (Department of Political Science University of California Davis, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume50
Issue6
Pages150-165
Publication date2012-07-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Migration (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7985 • E-ISSN: 1468-2435
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-2435.2012.00777.x
OpenAlexW1987135167
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited11

Human trafficking is a global problem. In this paper, I seek to find the determinants of international human trafficking by using the US as a case study. Previous studies have drawn primarily from the migration literature, proposing hypotheses that focus on economic factors, the level of democracy and other “push” factors in the countries of origin that create incentives for individuals to migrate. However, we know that international human trafficking is an involuntary form of migration and may be influenced by additional factors. I hypothesize that factors that influence the cost–benefit calculation of the trafficker determine the volume of human trafficking, in addition to the factors that affect the size of the pool of trafficking victims. I test my theory using the negative binomial regression model. My results indicate that while income inequality within a country and poor protection of women's rights are likely to produce a specific pool of victims, it is the reduction of operational costs for the trafficker that increases the number of individuals who are trafficked

Affect (linguistics · Criminology · Democracy · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economics · Human rights · Human trafficking · Incentive · Inequality · Microeconomics · Negative binomial distribution · Political science · Politics · Public economics · Sociology · Human Rights and Development · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Sex work and related issues

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    Cassandra Dirienzo, Cassandra E Dirienzo et al.•Forum for Social Economics•2024

  • The Vulnerability of Migrants From Bulgaria to Human Trafficking for Labor Exploitation

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  • The Impact of UN Peacekeeping Operations on Human Trafficking

    Open Access•Cale Horne, Morgan Barney•International Migration•2019

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    Sam R Bell, Richard W Frank•Journal of Human Rights•2022

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    Rachel Tallmadge, Robert J Gitter•Journal of Human Trafficking•2018

  • U.N. Peacekeeping Forces and the Demand for Sex Trafficking

    Open Access•Sam R Bell, Michael E Flynn et al.•International Studies Quarterly•2018

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    Stephen Castles, Mark J Miller et al.•American Foreign Policy Interests•2005

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year1,82
Citation span2015 - 2026 (12)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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