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Why Europe Grew Rich and Asia Did Not

Bibliographic Data

ID9970090
AuthorsUlbe Bosma (0000-0003-1423-373X, International Institute of Social History, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume59
Issue1
Pages119-130
Publication date2014-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Review of Social History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-8590 • E-ISSN: 1469-512X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0020859013000680
OpenAlexW2111867877
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

Between 1700 and 1850 Europe managed to usurp China and India as the centres of global production. Parthasarathi sets himself the task of explaining how the West succeeded in doing so -not by trying to grasp the entire Asian experience, but by focusing on cotton cloth. Summarized in a few sentences, his argument goes like this: the British economy, which had become demographically and ecologically increasingly unsustainable, managed to reverse the trend by resorting to coal and colonies. In the process, Britain captured the global market for cotton cloth from India, which for centuries had produced the finest cloth in the world. Rather than economic and technological superiority, it was mercantilist policies and the protection of the infant cotton industry that were the key to British success. The author combines the Great Divergence theme of Asian-European equivalence prior to the Industrial Revolution with another well-known narrative about the destruction of Indian cotton manufacturing by the British textile industry. The deindustrialization theme dates from the times of the drainage debate initiated by Romesh Dutt and

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Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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