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Depression and anxiety among HIV-positive sex workers in Kolkata, India

Testing and modifying the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale

Dados Bibliográficos

ID9972311
AutoresToorjo Ghose (0000-0002-3334-3013, University of Pennsylvania, autor correspondente), Anuradha Chowdhury (0000-0003-0120-2440, Durbar Mahila Samanwaya Committee – Research, India), Phyllis Solomon (0000-0002-0880-8966, University of Pennsylvania), Samira Ali (0000-0002-3995-7761, University of Pennsylvania)
Ano2013
Volume58
Fascículo2
Páginas211-222
Data de publicação2013-10-30
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoInternational Social Work (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0020-8728 • E-ISSN: 1461-7234
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0020872813497381
OpenAlexW1984301641
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas2
Referências citadas41

We examine how the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was modified to measure anxiety and depression among HIV-infected sex workers in India. Supervised by a community advisory group, HADS was translated and administered to 100 HIV-infected sex workers in Sonagachi, Kolkata, India. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine validity. Results indicate that the inability to remain calm is experienced as depression rather than anxiety, whereas functional impairment induces anxiety rather than depression. The cross-loadings were interpreted in the context of prevalent cultural norms. The modified instrument identified a high prevalence of depression (30%) and anxiety (44%)

Anxiety · Confirmatory factor analysis · Context (archaeology · Depression (economics · Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Psychiatry · Structural equation modeling · Clinical Psychology · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Immunology · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citações por ano0,29
Intervalo de citações2019 - 2019 (1)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 2
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