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Shifting Contours of India’s Asian Relations

Domestic Constraints Versus International Opportunities

Bibliographic Data

ID9976334
AuthorsJitendra Uttam (Jawaharlal Nehru University, corresponding author), Chanwahn Kim (0000-0003-0028-8983, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)
Year2017
Volume54
Issue1-4
Pages2-21
Publication date2017-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-8817 • E-ISSN: 0973-0702
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0020881718778166
OpenAlexW2888791117
LanguageEN
References cited18

This article analyses Asia’s changing structural dynamics impacting India’s relations with the region, post-Independence. Earlier, liberalism, realism and nationalism actively shaped India’s foreign policy choices; however in recent times, a contradictory processes marked by the emergent domestic constraints originating from the failure in India’s economic development meets with the unfolding international opportunities due to China’s phenomenal rise and its growing contestation. This volatile mix of constraints and opportunities forms a paradox that lies at the core of India’s changing foreign policy behaviour towards Asia. Theoretically, India has been quick to decipher ‘advantages of being backward’ (Gerschenkron) and use them in a manner that promotes its national interests. India is trying to counter Beijing promoted ‘economic interdependence’ by US-led ‘political interdependence’. The article argues that China’s economic ascendancy compare to India’s economic backwardness has unleashed genuine fear that East Asia is heading to be under China. Consequently, USA, Japan, India and Australia seem to be inching towards a ‘quadrilateral consensus’ aimed at resisting Chinese hegemony over Asia. This incremental desire to contest Beijing has thrown open an international opportunity for India, which is much bigger than the constraints, imposed by its persistent economic backwardness

Backwardness · Beijing · China · Development economics · East Asia · Economic growth · Economic interdependence · Economic liberalization · Economic nationalism · Economics · Economy · Foreign policy · Hegemony · Independence (probability theory · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Indian Economic and Social Development · Law · Socioeconomic Development in Asia

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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