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Action planning and coping planning for long-term lifestyle change

Theory and assessment

Bibliographic Data

ID10900757
AuthorsFalko F Sniehotta (0000-0003-1738-4269, University of Aberdeen, corresponding author), Ralf Schwarzer (0000-0002-0069-3826, Freie Universität Berlin), Ulrich Scholz (0000-0003-0184-5921, Freie Universität Berlin), Urte Scholz, Benjamin Schüz (0000-0002-0801-498X, Freie Universität Berlin)
Year2005
Volume35
Issue4
Pages565-576
Publication date2005-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-2772 • E-ISSN: 1099-0992
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ejsp.258
OpenAlexW2139200974
LanguageEN
Citations received122
References cited26

Planning is regarded as highly valuable in the process of health behaviour change. It bridges the gap between behavioural intentions and health behaviour. To further develop this concept, a distinction is made between action planning and coping planning. The latter refers to the mental simulation of overcoming anticipated barriers to action. Action planning and coping planning for physical exercise were examined in a longitudinal study with 352 cardiac patients. They were approached during rehabilitation treatment and followed up at two and four months after discharge. Both planning cognitions were psychometrically identified, and it was found that they operated differently in the behavioural change process. Action plans were more influential early in the rehabilitation process, whereas coping plans were more instrumental later on. Participants with higher levels of coping planning after discharge were more likely to report higher levels of exercise four months after discharge. It is suggested to include both kinds of planning in interventions at different stages in health behaviour change. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Action (physics) · Behavior change · Cognition · Coping (psychology) · Developmental psychology · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Applied Psychology · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Mental Health Research Topics · Psychology · Rehabilitation · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works122
Citations per year6,1
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 113
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