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Crowdfunding cultural and commercial entrepreneurs

An empirical study on motivation in distinct backer communities

Bibliographic Data

ID14868331
AuthorsTobias Bürger (0000-0002-3803-8974, University of Wuppertal, corresponding author), Simon Kleinert (0000-0003-2261-978X, Maastricht School of Management)
Year2021
Volume57
Issue2
Pages667-683
Publication date2021-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSmall Business Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0921-898X • E-ISSN: 1573-0913
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11187-020-00419-8
OpenAlexW3106166071
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited46

Drawing on self-determination theory (SDT), this study examines differences in the motivation of backers to support cultural and commercial entrepreneurs through reward crowdfunding. We propose that backers of commercial campaigns are a community of early-customers motivated by the prospects of attractive product offerings, while backers of cultural projects constitute a distinct community motivated to support capital-constrained cultural entrepreneurs and connect with like-minded individuals. We use data from the largest German crowdfunding platform, Startnext, and analyze 2334 rewards from 225 cultural and commercial projects. Our results provide support for our hypotheses: Rewards involving price discounts matter particularly for backers of commercial projects and rewards that engage backers with their community matter more for cultural backers. Surprisingly, however, backers of cultural projects are not altruistic; they are no more likely than commercial backers to support campaigns selflessly in response to symbolic rewards

Business · Capital (architecture · Cultural capital · Empirical research · Entrepreneurship · German · Product (mathematics · Social capital · Social science · Sociology · Digital Marketing and Social Media · FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Marketing

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year2,2
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11
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