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Typology of Mental Health Peer Support Work Components

Systematised Review and Expert Consultation

Bibliographic Data

ID15442101
AuthorsYasuhiro Kotera (0000-0002-0251-0085, University of Nottingham, corresponding author), Chris Newby (0000-0002-2936-8592, University of Nottingham), Ashleigh Charles (0000-0003-2222-4358, University of Nottingham), Fiona Ng (0000-0002-8656-8830, University of Nottingham), Emma Watson (0000-0001-6627-6665, Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust), L Davidson (0000-0003-1183-8047, Yale University), Rebecca Nixdorf (0000-0002-3064-8380, Universität Hamburg), Simon Bradstreet (0000-0002-0339-1882, University of Glasgow), Lisa Brophy (0000-0001-6460-3490, La Trobe University), Catherine Brasier (0000-0001-9171-2748, La Trobe University), Alan Simpson (0000-0003-3286-9846, King's College London), Steve Gillard (0000-0002-9686-2232, City, University of London), Bernd Puschner (0000-0002-2929-4271, Universität Ulm), Sean A Kidd (0000-0002-2435-786X, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health), Candelaria Mahlke (0000-0001-9573-6106, Universität Hamburg), Alex J Sutton (0000-0002-8934-9940, University of Leicester), Laura Gray (0000-0002-9284-9321, University of Leicester), Ellesha Smith (0000-0002-4241-7205, University of Leicester), Alison Ashmore (0000-0001-6162-2776, University of Nottingham), Scott Pomberth (0009-0009-0220-8175), Malcolm Slade (0000-0001-7020-3434, University of Nottingham)
Year2023
Volume23
Issue1
Pages543-559
Publication date2023-08-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Mental Health and Addiction (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1557-1874 • E-ISSN: 1557-1882
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s11469-023-01126-7
OpenAlexW4385811879
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited33

The employment of mental health peer support (PS) is recommended in national and international mental health policy, and widely implemented across many countries. The key components of PS remain to be identified. This study aimed to develop a typology of components involved in one-to-one PS for adults in mental health services. A systematised review was performed to establish a preliminary long list of candidate components, followed by expert consultation ( n = 21) to refine the list. Forty-two publications were full-text reviewed, comprising 26 trial reports, nine training manuals, and seven change model papers. Two hundred forty-two candidate components were identified, which were thematically synthesised to 16 components and eight sub-components, categorised into four themes: recruitment, preparation, practice, and PS worker wellbeing. Our typology can inform reflection and planning of PS practice, and allow more rigorous and synthesised studies, such as component network meta-analyses, to characterise the impact of each component and their interactions

Component (thermodynamics · Health psychology · Medical education · Mental health · Peer review · Political science · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Public health · Sociology · Typology · Work (physics · Applied Psychology · Engineering · Health Policy Implementation Science · Medicine · Mental Health and Patient Involvement · Nursing · Psychiatric care and mental health services · Psychology

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    Open Access•Shuting Yuan, Paul Best et al.•International Social Work•2026

  • Bridging the Gap

    Open Access•Scott Lamont, Chris McAteer et al.•SSM - Mental Health•2025

  • How to Tell a Recovery Story ‘Professionally’? Issues Related to the Transformation of Personal Stories During a Training for Becoming a Peer Support Worker

    Open Access•Elena Faccio, Michele Rocelli et al.•Health Expectations•2026

  • Mental health peer support workers’ experiences and management of interpersonal boundaries

    Open Access•Samia Chreim, Julia Dobrowolski et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2026

  • The updated Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research based on user feedback

    Open Access•Laura J Damschroder, Caitlin M Reardon et al.•Implementation Science•2022

  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of peer support for people with severe mental illness

    Open Access•Brynmor Lloyd-Evans, Brynmor Lloyd‐Evans et al.•BMC Psychiatry•2014

  • Peer support in adult mental health services

    Gill Walker, Wendy Bryant•Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal•2013

  • Randomised controlled trials – the gold standard for effectiveness research

    Open Access•Eduardo Hariton, Joseph J Locascio•BJOG An International Journal of…•2018

  • Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to produce actionable findings

    Open Access•Rosalind E Keith, Jesse C Crosson et al.•Implementation Science•2017

  • Peer support among persons with severe mental illnesses

    Open Access•L Davidson, Chyrell Bellamy et al.•World Psychiatry•2012

  • Peer Support in Mental Health

    Open Access•Reham Shalaby, Vincent I O Agyapong•JMIR Mental Health•2020

  • Better reporting of interventions

    Open Access•Tom Hoffmann, T C Hoffmann et al.•BMJ•2014

  • Fostering implementation of health services research findings into practice

    Open Access•Laura J Damschroder, David C Aron et al.•Implementation Science•2009

  • A typology of reviews

    Open Access•Maria J Grant, Andrew Booth•Health Information & Libraries…•2009

  • Qualitative Investigation into the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers in Japan during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Yasuhiro Kotera, Akihiko Ozaki et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Common Humanity as an Under-acknowledged Mechanism for Mental Health Peer Support

    Open Access•Yasuhiro Kotera, Joy Llewellyn-Beardsley et al.•International Journal of Mental…•2022

  • The Experiences of Youth Mental Health Peer Workers over Time

    Open Access•Magenta B Simmons, Dawson Grace et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•2020

  • Scoping studies

    Hilary Arksey, Lisa O’malley•International Journal of Social…•2005

Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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