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New Approaches to Employability in the UK

Combining 'Human Capital Development' and 'Work First' Strategies

Bibliographic Data

ID2114909
AuthorsColin Lindsay (0000-0002-5087-3358, Edinburgh Napier University), Ronald W Mcquaid (0000-0002-5342-7097, Edinburgh Napier University), Matthew Dutton (Edinburgh Napier University)
Year2007
Volume36
Issue4
Pages539-560
Publication date2007-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Social Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2794 • E-ISSN: 1469-7823
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0047279407001171
OpenAlexW2171045795
LanguageEN
Citations received72
References cited15

This article analyses recent developments in policies to promote the employability of unemployed and economically inactive people in the UK. It discusses the extent to which these policies reflect the dominant approaches of 'Work First', where programmes focus mainly on compulsory job search and short-term interventions to facilitate a quick return to work, or human capital development (HCD), where programmes tailor services to promote longer-term skills and personal development. Specifically, the article reports on case-study research into two recent pilot initiatives: Working Neighbourhoods (which targeted a range of intensive services in neighbourhoods characterised by high levels of inactivity) and Pathways to Work (which combines employability services and cognitive behaviour therapy-type approaches to help clients to manage health problems). While both pilots have retained strong Work First features, they potentially represent a shift towards a more HCD-oriented approach, through the delivery of more holistic 'coping and enabling' services. However, there remain concerns that, as with previous progressive policy initiatives, the positive lessons of these pilots will not be fully mainstreamed. We conclude that, if the UK is to balance Work First compulsion with high-quality services delivering progress in the labour market and HCD, a strengthening of 'coping and enabling' interventions is required, alongside a renewed commitment to training

Active labour market policies · Business · Coping (psychology) · Economic growth · Economics · Employability · Human capital · Political science · Psychological intervention · Public relations · Unemployment · Work (physics) · Employment and Welfare Studies · Engineering · Higher Education and Employability · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment

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Unique citing works72
Citations per year4
Citation span2008 - 2026 (19)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 71
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