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The Side Effects of Universal School-Based Mental Health Supports

An Integrative Review

Bibliographic Data

ID21423467
AuthorsStephen Macgregor (0000-0001-7466-5695, University of Calgary), Sharon Friesen (0000-0001-9402-2363, University of Calgary), Jennifer Turner (0000-0002-7143-1751, University of Calgary), José F Domene (0000-0002-8889-7005, University of Calgary), Carly A Mcmorris (0000-0002-5164-6210, University of Calgary), Carly McMorris (University of Calgary), Sharon Allan (University of Calgary), Brenna Mesner (University of Calgary), Dennis Sumara (University of Calgary)
Year2024
Volume48
Issue1
Pages28-57
Publication date2024-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Research in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-732X • E-ISSN: 1935-1038
PublisherAmerican Educational Research Association (AERA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3102/0091732x241256628
OpenAlexW4403808209
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited50

A challenge with universal school-based mental health supports is the limited understanding of potential unintended or unanticipated outcomes. In this review, we examined 47 academic and gray literature sources to address the question, “What are the side effects of universal school-based mental health supports?” We discuss how universal supports can positively impact student mental health, enhance school staff’s knowledge and attitudes in addressing mental health topics, and contribute to an improved school climate. However, universal supports can also lead to school staff feeling the strain of resource and time pressures from integrating mental health programming into demanding schedules, voicing frustrations about or exhibiting resistance to mental health supports, and encountering varied, unpredictable outcomes for different student populations across system contexts

Mathematics education · Mental health · Psychotherapist · Applied Psychology · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Family and Disability Support Research · Family Support in Illness · Psychology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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