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Non-nutritive sweetener regulation and health

Analysing applications to vary Australian and New Zealand food standards

Bibliographic Data

ID22945693
AuthorsCherie Russell (0000-0003-1251-4810, Deakin University), Phillip Baker (0000-0002-0802-2349, Deakin University), Carley Grimes (0000-0002-9123-1888, Deakin University), Mark Lawrence (0000-0001-5722-7503, Deakin University), Mark A Lawrence (Deakin University)
Year2023
Volume38
Issue2
Publication date2023-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daac101
PMID36840531
OpenAlexW4321850163
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited58

We aimed to understand the process of setting or varying food standards related to non-nutritive sweeteners (NNS) in Australia and New Zealand. Overconsumption of added sugars is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases. Limiting added sugar consumption is recommended by the World Health Organization. NNS are sweet substances with little to no energy that can be used to maintain the sweetness of packaged food when added sugar is reduced. The health and dietary pattern impacts of NNS are contested. Understanding how and why applications for NNS are submitted, assessed and approved within food regulatory systems is important to contextualize the increasing availability of NNS in the food supply. We completed an interpretive content analysis of applications to change the Food Standards Australia and New Zealand (FSANZ) Code, risk assessments and stakeholder submissions. Literature used in risk assessments were drawn from a mixture of documents supplied by industry and peer-reviewed studies. Risk assessments were primarily focussed on toxicological outcomes, while broader public health outcomes were not explicitly considered. Consumption data available to FSANZ were collected several years prior to dietary exposure assessments, and thus may not accurately represent current intakes. The study findings raise questions about whether the scope of what constitutes a ‘risk’ to public health in the setting of food standards needs to extend beyond immediate toxicological and food safety concerns, to include longer-term dietary balance considerations.

Business · Consumption (sociology) · Economics · Environmental health · Food safety · Overconsumption · Political science · Public health · Public relations · Risk assessment · Scope (computer science) · Stakeholder · Computer Science · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Marketing · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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