Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Undergraduate Attitudes Toward the Elderly

The Role of Knowledge, Contact and Aging Anxiety

Bibliographic Data

ID23348652
AuthorsLinda J Allan (University of British Columbia, corresponding author), James A Johnson (0000-0002-2312-0633, University of British Columbia)
Year2008
Volume35
Issue1
Pages1-14
Publication date2008-12-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational Gerontology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0360-1277 • E-ISSN: 1521-0472
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03601270802299780
OpenAlexW2103487432
LanguageEN
Citations received64
References cited36

Knowledge, anxiety, and attitudes about the elderly were assessed in 113 university students using the Facts on Aging Quiz, the Anxiety about Aging Scale, and the Fraboni Scale on Ageism. No significant differences in knowledge or anxiety based on age or gender were found in the sample. Female participants in the sample were found to be significantly less ageist than males on average, and this difference was maintained controlling for the levels of the other variables. Previous studies have not consistently found a correlation between either knowledge or contact with the elderly and ageism. This study uses multiple regression and path analysis to investigate the relationship between knowledge, anxiety, ageism, and contact with the elderly. The study finds that knowledge and contact with the elderly do affect ageism, but indirectly, mediated through their effect on anxiety.

Affect (linguistics) · Anxiety · Psychiatry · Scale (ratio) · Aging and Gerontology Research · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Gerontology

  • Do ableism and ageism predict college students’ willingness to provide care for a family member with a chronic health condition

    Megan E Sutter, Paul B Perrin et al.•Stigma and Health•2016

  • Ageism in an Aging Society

    Open Access•Anna Rosa Donizzetti•International Journal of…•2019

  • Preditores das atitudes negativas face ao envelhecimento e face à sexualidade na terceira idade

    Open Access•Diane Pereira, Filomena Ponte et al.•Análise Psicológica•2018

  • Direct and extended intergenerational contact and young people's attitudes towards older adults

    Open Access•Lisbeth Drury, Paul Hutchison et al.•British Journal of Social…•2016

  • When Grandparents Move In

    Brian T Smith, Kelly Charlton•Social Psychology•2020

  • Daily dynamics between self-perceptions of ageing and self-rated health

    Open Access•Manon Royer, Aurélie Goncalves et al.•BMC Psychology•2026

  • Big and Mini

    Open Access•Ling Xu, Noelle L Fields et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Healthcare Professionals’ Views and Perspectives towards Aging

    Open Access•Peggy K Palsgaard, Christian A Maino Vieytes et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Validation of the Lasher and Faulkender Anxiety about Aging Scale (AAS) for the Spanish Context

    Open Access•Carolina Fernández-Jiménez, Joaquín Álvarez Hernández et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Scales for Measuring Ageism as Experienced by Older Adults

    Open Access•Hyun Kang•Frontiers in Education•2022

  • Education on Old Age and Ageing in School

    Open Access•Franziska Ginschel, Kirsten Schlüter•Education Sciences•2020

  • Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Yaşlı Ayrımcılığıyla İlgili Tutumları

    Open Access•Atilla ALTUN, Barış DEMİREL•MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi•2020

  • Young university students’ cultural values, filial obligation norms, and ageism toward older people

    Open Access•Nagihan Taşdemir•Analyses of Social Issues and…•2025

  • Beliefs of Secondary School Youth and Higher Education Students About Elderly Persons

    Open Access•Anna Kanios•Child and Adolescent Social Work…•2021

  • Stereotyping Older Adults

    Jennifer A Bellingtier, Antje Rauers et al.•Educational Gerontology•2022

  • Development and validation of ageist myths in a psychotherapy questionnaire (AMPQ)

    Javier López, C Noriega et al.•Educational Gerontology•2020

  • The fear of old age

    Open Access•Fiona Costa•Educational Gerontology•2025

  • Gerontology education offerings

    Naomi R Meinertz, Naomi Meinertz et al.•Educational Gerontology•2020

  • Older adults are healthier than many people expect

    Yuho Shimizu, Masashi Suzuki et al.•Educational Gerontology•2023

  • Preschool and elementary school teachers’ stereotypes and views of older adults

    Canan Avcı, Fatma Çağlin Akıllıoğlu et al.•Educational Gerontology•2025

  • Chinese older adult educators’ attitudes toward aging and turnover intention

    Jie Li, Ho-Tang Wu•Educational Gerontology•2025

  • Improving expectations regarding aging in younger adults

    Mary C Whatley, Alan D Castel•Educational Gerontology•2020

  • Learning experiences, social engagement, and aging anxiety

    Meihua Wu, Mei-Hua Wu et al.•Educational Gerontology•2026

  • A cross-cultural examination of college students’ knowledge of aging and their experiences with older adults

    Ginny Zhan, Sharon M Pearcey et al.•Educational Gerontology•2021

  • High school students’ perceptions of an aging society and future images

    Ju Hyun Kim, Junko Sugii•Educational Gerontology•2026

  • Examination of university students’ attitudes towards older people

    Edip Aygüler, Sema Buz•Educational Gerontology•2022

  • Comparative effectiveness of intergenerational service-learning programs on student outcomes of knowledge, attitude, and ageism

    Sara P Bartlett, Phyllis Solomon et al.•Educational Gerontology•2021

  • Intergenerational contact, aging anxiety and behavioral intentions toward older adults

    Ryan Wise, Ryan Macey Wise et al.•Educational Gerontology•2021

  • Ageism from the perspective of older adults

    Gülşah Yıldırım, Bünyamin Yurdakul et al.•Educational Gerontology•2025

  • Design, development, and evaluation of a virtual aging simulation system

    Hui-Hsuan Tsao, Xin Lei et al.•Educational Gerontology•2020

  • The perspectives program

    Mariko Sakamoto, Paulina Malcolm et al.•Educational Gerontology•2023

  • ‘Old, weak, and confused’

    Trang Nguyen•Educational Gerontology•2024

  • The effect of loneliness on fear of aging

    Zahide Akeren, İhsan Akeren•Educational Gerontology•2024

  • On the Measurement of Aging Anxiety

    Open Access•Marissa A Pifer, Daniel L Segal•The International Journal of…•2025

  • Benefits of Intergenerational Contact

    Open Access•Patricia E Kahlbaugh, Christopher J Budnick•The International Journal of…•2023

  • Attitudes About Aging and Beliefs About When you Have Been or Will be Your Best Self

    Open Access•Patricia E Kahlbaugh, Viktoria Biblekaj et al.•The International Journal of…•2025

  • The Effects of Age and Cultural Differences on the Relationship Between Aging Anxiety and Ageism

    Open Access•Akari Kikuchi, Peter Martins et al.•The International Journal of…•2026

  • Predictors of Ageism among Social Work Students and Practitioners in Greece

    Open Access•Katerina Micheli, Kleio Koutra et al.•The International Journal of…•2026

  • Are older adults perceived as morally better than middle-aged persons? Focus on the stereotype content model

    Open Access•Yuho Shimizu, Yasuyuki Kudo et al.•Acta Psychologica•2024

  • Ageism in tourism

    Open Access•Krisztina Kolos, Zsófia Kenesei•Journal of Tourism and Cultural…•2023

  • Attitudes of social work students towards older people

    Gülsüm Çamur Duyan, Tarık Tuncay et al.•European Journal of Social Work•2015

  • Can Caring Create Prejudice? An Investigation of Positive and Negative Intergenerational Contact in Care Settings and the Generalisation of Blatant and Subtle Age Prejudice to Other Older People

    Open Access•Lisbeth Drury, Dominic Abrams et al.•Journal of Community & Applied…•2016

  • Career Choices of BSW Graduates of an Older Adults Concentration

    Itiya Schnall, Idit Weiss‐Gal•Journal of Teaching in Social Work•2023

  • Ageism and Risk-Taking in Young Adults

    Lauren E Popham, Shelia M Kennison et al.•Death Studies•2011

  • Love thy Aged? A State-Level Analysis of Religiosity and Mobility in Aging Populations During the Novel Coronavirus (Covid-19) Pandemic

    Open Access•T D Hill, Kelsey E Gonzalez et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2020

  • Why do I dread looking old

    Jill M Chonody, B Teater•Journal of Women & Aging•2016

  • Young Adults’ Acceptance of Later-Life Sexuality Is Predicted by Their General Sexual Attitudes and Viewing Sex as Leisure

    Liza Berdychevsky, Iulia Fratila•Leisure Sciences•2023

  • Working with Older Adults

    Open Access•Jill M Chonody, Stephanie N Webb et al.•Australian Psychologist•2014

  • Indigenous Peoples’ Attitude Toward Their Elders and Associated Personality Correlates

    Open Access•Nakita-Rose Morrisseau, Joseph M Caswell et al.•SAGE Open•2017

  • What do older people learn from young people? Intergenerational learning in ‘day centre’ community settings in Malta

    Damian Spiteri•International Journal of Lifelong…•2016

  • Images of Older Adults among University Students

    Open Access•Ju-Hyun Kim, Minhye Kim et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2020

  • How young and older people differ in discriminatory behaviour towards older people? An explanation of the knowledge–attitude–behaviour continuum model

    Open Access•Soondool Chung, HYUNJU PARK et al.•Ageing and Society•2019

  • Psychosocial predictors of young male workers’ discrimination against older workers in Japan

    Open Access•Hidehiro Sugisawa•Ageing and Society•2024

  • Age differences in attitudes about older adults with dementia

    Open Access•Christie Newton, Thomas Hadjistavropoulos et al.•Ageing and Society•2021

  • Decreasing anti‐elderly discriminatory attitudes

    Open Access•Yuho Shimizu, Takaaki Hashimoto et al.•European Journal of Social…•2022

  • Students' expectations of ageing

    Open Access•Katrina Prior, Kerry Sargent-Cox et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2014

  • You don’t understand me! But, I do! Awareness of cross-generational differences in collective remembering of national historic events

    Claire Hou, Sharda Umanath et al.•Memory•2025

  • Using intergenerational relationship teaching strategies in a college-level online gerontology course

    Christine Thurlow, Christine Brunmeier Thurlow•Journal of Intergenerational…•2018

  • Getting AHeAD

    Hanna K Counts, Ronald H Aday et al.•Journal of Intergenerational…•2022

  • Everything Gets Better with Age

    Nicole I Cesnales, Jason A Dauenhauer et al.•Journal of Intergenerational…•2022

  • Death and Grief in Intergenerational Service-Learning

    Sara P Bartlett, Phyllis Solomon•Journal of Intergenerational…•2023

  • Intergenerational Service Learning within an Aging Course and Its Impact on Undergraduate Students’ Attitudes about Aging

    Ann Bailey Yoelin•Journal of Intergenerational…•2022

  • Intergenerational Contact in Young Adults in Relation to Aging Anxiety, Attitudes, and Future Time Perspective

    Emily C Davis, Allyson S Graf•Journal of Intergenerational…•2024

  • Rooming with Seniors

    Carling Fraser, Peter A Collins•Journal of Intergenerational…•2024

  • Measurement of Aging Anxiety

    Open Access•Kathleen P Lasher, Patricia J Faulkender•The International Journal of…•1993

  • The Fraboni Scale of Ageism (FSA)

    Open Access•Maryann Fraboni, Robert Saltstone et al.•Canadian Journal on Aging / La…•1990

  • Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Aging Among Non-Elders

    Sherry M Cummings, Nancy P Kropf et al.•Journal of Women & Aging•2000

  • Description of Older Adults as Depicted in Magazine Advertisements

    Jasmin Tahmaseb Mcconatha•Psychological Reports•1999

  • Description of Older Adults as Depicted in Magazine Advertisements

    Open Access•Jasmin Tahmaseb Mcconatha, Frauke Schnell et al.•Psychological Reports•1999

  • Attitudes Toward Younger and Older Adults

    Open Access•Mary E Kite, Gary D Stockdale et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2005

  • Contact Hypothesis and Inter-Age Attitudes

    Avshalom Caspi•Social Psychology Quarterly•1984

  • Research Note

    Open Access•Erdman B Palmore, Erdman Palmore•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2004

  • The Process of Successful Ageing

    Open Access•Margret M Baltes, Laura L Carstensen•Ageing and Society•1996

  • Why Survive

    Erdman Palmore, Robert N Butler•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1978

  • The Utility of Allport's Conditions of Intergroup Contact for Predicting Perceptions of Improved Racial Attitudes and Beliefs

    Open Access•Michele Andrisin Wittig, Sheila K Grant-Thompson et al.•Journal of Social Issues•1998

  • Assessing subjective well-being

    Open Access•Ed Diener•Social Indicators Research•1994

Unique citing works64
Citations per year4,27
Citation span2011 - 2026 (16)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 61
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae