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Using the realist interview approach to maintain theoretical awareness in realist studies

Bibliographic Data

ID2404005
AuthorsFerdinand C Mukumbang (0000-0003-1441-2172, University of the Western Cape, corresponding author), Bruno Marchal (0000-0001-7185-022X, University of the Western Cape), Van Belle (0000-0003-2074-0359, Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium), Sara Van Belle, Brian Van Wyk (0000-0003-1032-1847, University of the Western Cape)
Year2020
Volume20
Issue4
Pages485-515
Publication date2020-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1468-7941 • E-ISSN: 1741-3109
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1468794119881985
OpenAlexW2981840312
LanguageEN
Citations received62
References cited57

Realist evaluation submits that theories and models of how, why, for whom and under what circumstances programs work could be formulated by conceptualizing the relational links between the context within which programs are implemented, the generative mechanisms the programs trigger, and the outcomes of interest. Qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis allow for the description of the relevant context, the generative mechanisms, and the emergent outcomes of programs and provide explanatory power to link these elements. The 'realist interviewing technique', whereby interviewees comment on a suggested 'program theory' to provide refinement, is proposed as a distinctive approach for conducting interviews in a realist-informed inquiry. However, the application of this interviewing strategy within the realist evaluation studies is underutilized. In this study, we demonstrate how the realist interview technique reinforces and maintains theoretical awareness and contributes to trustworthiness through three theory-building phases: theory gleaning, theory refining, and theory consolidation

Epistemology · Generative grammar · Interview · Management science · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Computer Science · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Health Policy Implementation Science · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works62
Citations per year10,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 59
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