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Beyond affluence

The Zooarchaeology of Luxury

Bibliographic Data

ID3919036
AuthorsAnton Ervynck (0000-0002-2016-8041), Wim Van Neer (0000-0003-1710-3623, Royal Museum for Central Africa), Heide Hüster-Plogmann (University of Basel), J Schibler (0000-0003-2290-3553, University of Basel)
Year2003
Volume34
Issue3
Pages428-441
Publication date2003-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/0043824021000026431
OpenAlexW2018395253
LanguageEN
Citations received62
References cited5

The statement, by the eighteenth-century economist Adam Smith, that luxuries are all things that are not necessities is too simplistic an approach to be useful within the context of zooarchaeology. To start with, all animal products could be regarded as unnecessary within the human diet. Therefore, a four-part subdivision is proposed, distinguishing between foodstuffs that fulfil basic physiological needs, those that fulfil imagined needs, those that render a diet affluent and, finally, luxury foods. Optimal foraging theory further develops this subdivision by also taking into account the costs involved in obtaining the ingredients. The distinction between the affluent and the luxurious diet in particular allows us to define criteria through which luxury foods can be recognized within a zooarchaeological assemblage. At the same time, however, the constraints of such an exercise become apparent. This theoretical approach is illustrated by case studies from Roman to post-medieval Europe

Archaeology · Biology · Geography · Sociology · Zooarchaeology · Anthropology · Art History and Market Analysis · Ecology · History

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Unique citing works62
Citations per year2,7
Citation span2003 - 2026 (24)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 59
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