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Contested roles of Canada’s Chief Medical Officers of Health

Bibliographic Data

ID8899068
AuthorsPatrick Fafard (0000-0001-6234-3699, York University, corresponding author), Brittany McNena (York University), Agatha Suszek (University of Ottawa), Steven J Hoffman (0000-0002-2064-3711, Harvard Global Health Institute)
Year2018
Volume109
Issue4
Pages585-589
Publication date2018-06-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-4263 • E-ISSN: 1920-7476
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.17269/s41997-018-0080-3
PMID29981105
OpenAlexW2808196163
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited4

The roles and responsibilities of Canada's Chief Medical Officers of Health (CMOHs) are contested. On the one hand, they are senior public servants who confidentially advise government on public health matters and manage the implementation of government priorities. On the other hand, CMOHs are perceived as independent communicators and advocates for public health. This article analyzes public health legislation across Canada that governs the CMOH role. Our legal analysis reveals that the presence and degree of advisory, communication, and management roles for the CMOH vary considerably across the country. In many jurisdictions, the power and authority of the CMOH is not clearly defined in legislation. This creates great potential for confusion and conflict, particularly with respect to CMOHs' authority to act as public health advocates. We call on governments to clarify their preferences when it comes to the CMOH role and either amend the relevant statute or otherwise find ways to clarify the mandate of their CMOHs

Confusion · Government (linguistics · Legislation · Mandate · Political science · Power (physics · Public health · Public relations · Statute · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Law · Medicine · Primary Care and Health Outcomes · Psychology · Public Administration · Public Health Policies and Education

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year2
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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