David I Levine
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 705937 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | David I Levine |
| NOMBRES | David I |
| APELLIDO | Levine |
| FIRMA | LEVINE D I |
| AFILIACIONES | University of California, Berkeley |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7210-5499 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 79 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 113 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 79 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1975 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Prevalence of post Covid-19 condition and associations with risk factors among U.S. adults
Introduction During the COVID-19 pandemic, between 12 and 20% of US adults were identified as having post-COVID-19 condition, commonly referred to as ‘Long COVID’. These individuals maintained symptoms of COVID-19 for 3 months or longer following their illness but lacked an active infection. Using the Center for Disease Control’s 2023 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, our hypotheses were that adults who did not meet the 2018 Physical Ac…
Hygiene heroes
AEARCTR-0005182 (AEA RCT Registry, Initial Registration Date was December 15, 2019)
The cost-effectiveness of community health workers delivering free diarrhoea treatment
Community health workers (CHWs) are a vital part of the health infrastructure in Uganda and in many other low- and middle-income countries. While the need for CHWs is clear, it is less clear how they should dispense health products to maximize the health benefits to their community. In this study, we assess the cost-effectiveness of several competing CHW distribution strategies in the context of treatment for child diarrhoea. We used data from a …
The refill gap
From 2016 to 2019, the Indian Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) distributed over 80 million liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) stoves, making it the largest clean cooking program ever. Yet, evidence shows widespread continued use of the traditional chulha , negating the potential health benefits of LPG. Here we use semi-structured interviews with female and male adults to understand the drivers of LPG usage in Mulbagal, Karnataka, the site of a pro…
When financial incentives backfire
Cross-subsidies for improved sanitation in low income settlements
Most residents of the developing world do not have access to safely managed sanitation services, and large financial investments are required to address this need. Here we evaluate surcharges on water/sewerage tariffs as an option for supporting these investments in low-income neighborhoods. We investigated willingness-to-pay (WTP) for a pro-poor sanitation surcharge among customers of two urban water utilities in Kenya. Applying qualitative and …
What is a “meal”? Comparative methods of auditing carbon offset compliance for fuel-efficient cookstoves
Insuring health or insuring wealth? An experimental evaluation of health insurance in rural Cambodia
Nudging to use
Spirit of Capitalism
For the early capitalist, the pleasure sought in acquisition was not in consuming wealth, but in owning it. Tis meant that the acquisitive spirit combined an intense desire to enjoy the pleasures of life with an equally intense urge to exert control over desire by negating it. For the modern-day capitalist, the acquisitive drive has been corrupted by a growing preoccupation with those ephemeral worldly enjoyments the early capitalist viewed with …
Customer Discrimination
We test for customer discrimination with data from more than 800 retail stores employing over 70,000 individuals matched to census data on the demographics of each store's community. While our tests detect some increase in sales when the workforce more closely resembles potential customers, the effects we find are modest in magnitude. Customer discrimination is neither strong nor pervasive. We find little payoff to matching employee demographics …
How Well Do Social Ratings Actually Measure Corporate Social Responsibility?
Ratings of corporations' environmental activities and capabilities influence billions of dollars of “socially responsible” investments as well as some consumers, activists, and potential employees. In one of the first studies to assess these ratings, we examine how well the most widely used ratings—those of Kinder, Lydenberg, Domini Research & Analytics (KLD)—provide transparency about past and likely future environmental performance. We find KLD…
Intention and Stochastic Outcomes
Do people care about intentions – even when good intentions do not produce good results? In our experiments we find that rates of punishment and reward react strongly to intentions (the wage a firm decides to pay) and more modestly to distributional outcomes (the higher or lower wage actually received including the stochastic component). For example, workers who end up receiving medium wages respond much more positively when this resulted from th…
Re-membering the Past
Journal Article Re-membering the Past Get access David Levine David Levine Department of Theory and Policy Studies, OISE, University of Toronto, Ontario, M5S 1V6, Canada Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 40, Issue 1, Fall 2006, Pages 205–217, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh.2006.0089 Published: 01 October 2006
Does Industrialization Build or Destroy Social Networks
This article estimates the relationship between changes in industrialization and changes in social networks measures in Indonesia during 1985–97 using repeated cross sections of nationally representative surveys. We analyze a rich set of social interaction measures, including various measures of voluntary associational activity, levels of trust, and informal cooperation. Districts that experienced rapid industrialization showed significant increa…
The Effect of Diversity on Turnover
Using longitudinal data collected in 1996-98 from over 800 similar workplaces owned and operated by one corporation, the authors examine how workplace diversity and employee isolation along the dimensions of gender, race, and age affected employee turnover. This design controls for much of the variation in job characteristics and labor markets that have confounded other studies of diversity. The authors use the non-linearity of diversity to disti…
Does Social Capital Promote Industrialization? Evidence from a Rapid Industrializer
A new stylized fact in development economics is the importance of social capital in promoting economic growth. This paper examines the effect of social capital on industrialization in Indonesia. We analyze a rich set of social capital and social interaction measures, including voluntary associational activity and levels of trust and informal cooperation. The main finding is that initial social capital does not predict subsequent industrial develo…
Schooling and Parental Death
Loss of a parent is one of the most traumatic events a child can face. If loss of a parent reduces investments in children, it can also have long-lasting implications. This study uses parametric and seminonpara-metric matching techniques to estimate how one human capital investment, school enrollment, is affected by a parent's recent death. We analyze data from 600,000 households from Indonesia's National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas) during 199…
Do birds of a feather shop together? The effects on performance of employees' similarity with one another and with customers
Theories have suggested that employee diversity can affect business performance both as a result of customer preferences and through changes of relations within the workplace. We examine these theories with data from more than 700 retail stores employing over 70 000 individuals, matched to census data on the demographics of the community. While past theories predict that increasing the similarity between employees and customers will increase sale…
Daddies, Devotion, and Dollars
Growing up in a family that lacks a biological father is correlated with a number of poor outcomes for youths. This study uses the National Educational Longitudinal Survey of 1988 to examine the extent to which differences in income or parental involvement can explain the effects of family structure on youth outcomes. We find that measurement error in income from single-parent homes has a large effect on the results because of the variability in …
The Schooling Costs of Teenage Out-of-Wedlock Childbearing
Teen out-of-wedlock mothers have lower education and earnings than do peers who have children later. This study uses the National Educational Longitudinal Survey of 1988 to examine the extent to which the apparent effects of out-of-wedlock teen childbearing are due to preexisting disadvantages of the young women and their families. We use a novel method that matches teen mothers to similar young women in their junior high school (that is, prior t…
Are Investments in Daughters Lower when Daughters Move Away? Evidence from Indonesia
"How New Is the "New Employment Contract
1994).The final synthesis chapter would probablyhave benefited from more extensive integra-tion of the extant literature on the factors un-derlying the decline in American private sectorunionism with the results derived from the stud-ies in the volume. This would have broadenedits scope and relevance as a review piece.Finally, in their reflections in the summarychapter, the editors suggest that unions as a“social institution [have] to pass the ‘m…
Carve‐outs” from the workers' compensation system
Decentralized regulation has become increasingly important in many areas; examples range from school vouchers to workplace safety committees to alternative dispute resolution procedures replacing courts. Consistent with this trend, in 1993 California permitted construction unions and employers to “carve out” their own workers' compensation system. This study examines California's early experience with carve‐outs by analyzing two case studies, a s…
The Rise of Mass Literacy
Do birds of a feather shop together? The effects on performance of employees' similarity with one another and with customers
Theories have suggested that employee diversity can affect business performance both as a result of customer preferences and through changes of relations within the workplace. We examine these theories with data from more than 700 retail stores employing over 70 000 individuals, matched to census data on the demographics of the community. While past theories predict that increasing the similarity between employees and customers will increase sale…
Are Investments in Daughters Lower when Daughters Move Away? Evidence from Indonesia
Industrialization and the Proletarian Family in England
Journal Article INDUSTRIALIZATION AND THE PROLETARIAN FAMILY IN ENGLAND* Get access David Levine David Levine Ontario Institute for Studies in Education Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Past & Present, Volume 107, Issue 1, May 1985, Pages 168–203, https://doi.org/10.1093/past/107.1.168 Published: 01 May 1985
For Their Own Reasons
In an attempt to direct attention away from measures of central tenden cy, this essay focuses on the dispersion of marriage ages derived from the family reconstitution study of Shepshed, Leicestershire, 1600-1851. The evidence shows that there was no connection between "inheritance" and the timing of mar riage-in fact, most marriages took place well before paternal death. Birth-parity seems to have had little impact on male age at marriage, while…
The demographic implications of rural industrialization
The Effect of Diversity on Turnover
Using longitudinal data collected in 1996-98 from over 800 similar workplaces owned and operated by one corporation, the authors examine how workplace diversity and employee isolation along the dimensions of gender, race, and age affected employee turnover. This design controls for much of the variation in job characteristics and labor markets that have confounded other studies of diversity. The authors use the non-linearity of diversity to disti…
Does Industrialization Build or Destroy Social Networks
This article estimates the relationship between changes in industrialization and changes in social networks measures in Indonesia during 1985–97 using repeated cross sections of nationally representative surveys. We analyze a rich set of social interaction measures, including various measures of voluntary associational activity, levels of trust, and informal cooperation. Districts that experienced rapid industrialization showed significant increa…
When Are Layoffs Acceptable? Evidence from a Quasi-Experiment
If, as has been widely suggested, internal labor markets are declining and a new employment contract with reduced employer-employee commitment is emerging, the criteria by which employees judge layoffs as fair or unfair may be changing. This paper presents findings relevant to that question, based on quasi-experimental surveys in Canada and the United States. Respondents rated layoffs stemming from reduced product demand as more fair than those r…
Insuring health or insuring wealth? An experimental evaluation of health insurance in rural Cambodia
Intention and Stochastic Outcomes
Do people care about intentions – even when good intentions do not produce good results? In our experiments we find that rates of punishment and reward react strongly to intentions (the wage a firm decides to pay) and more modestly to distributional outcomes (the higher or lower wage actually received including the stochastic component). For example, workers who end up receiving medium wages respond much more positively when this resulted from th…
Can Wage Increases Pay For Themselves? Tests with a Production Function
Journal Article Can Wage Increases Pay For Themselves? Tests with a Productive Function Get access David I. Levine David I. Levine University of California Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Economic Journal, Volume 102, Issue 414, 1 September 1992, Pages 1102–1115, https://doi.org/10.2307/2234379 Published: 01 September 1992
Computer-Mediated Communication as Employee Voice
Interviews with employees of a large, high-technology company reveal that computer-mediated communication (CMC) enhanced voice, defined as employees' ability to express their views and to participate in decision-making. The authors explore how two unique features of CMC enhanced voice. First, computer-mediated discussions were broadcast company-wide. Second, CMC facilitated employees' efforts to form interest groups. The authors analyze several e…
The Great Arch
The Decline of Fertility in Europe
Nudging to use
Daddies, Devotion, and Dollars
Growing up in a family that lacks a biological father is correlated with a number of poor outcomes for youths. This study uses the National Educational Longitudinal Survey of 1988 to examine the extent to which differences in income or parental involvement can explain the effects of family structure on youth outcomes. We find that measurement error in income from single-parent homes has a large effect on the results because of the variability in …
The Sense of Theory in Political Economy
1989). The Sense of Theory in Political Economy. Rethinking Marxism: Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 29-48
The European Experience of Declining Fertility
Proto‐nothing
E. P. Thompson, Customs in Common (1991), 540 (London, Merlin Press, £25.00)
The History of the British Coal Industry. Volume 2
The history of the British coal industry from 1700 to 1830 is discussed in terms of the development of coal-mining, the ownership and management of collieries, technology, the transport of coal, capital, markets, the organization of coal marketing, the economics of mining, the organization of mining labor, wages and industrial relations, the mining community, and the coal industry and the economy. A glossary of mining terms is provided, along wit…
When financial incentives backfire
Cross-subsidies for improved sanitation in low income settlements
Most residents of the developing world do not have access to safely managed sanitation services, and large financial investments are required to address this need. Here we evaluate surcharges on water/sewerage tariffs as an option for supporting these investments in low-income neighborhoods. We investigated willingness-to-pay (WTP) for a pro-poor sanitation surcharge among customers of two urban water utilities in Kenya. Applying qualitative and …
Carve‐outs” from the workers' compensation system
Decentralized regulation has become increasingly important in many areas; examples range from school vouchers to workplace safety committees to alternative dispute resolution procedures replacing courts. Consistent with this trend, in 1993 California permitted construction unions and employers to “carve out” their own workers' compensation system. This study examines California's early experience with carve‐outs by analyzing two case studies, a s…
Piece rates, output restriction, and conformism
Punctuated Equilibrium
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Measuring and Interpreting Unemployment
MEASURING AND INTERPRETING UNEMPLOYMENT Get access Daniel Levine Daniel Levine U.S. Bureau of the Census Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Public Opinion Quarterly, Volume 39, Issue 3, FALL 1975, Pages 408–409, https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/39.3.408 Published: 01 January 1975
The demographic implications of rural industrialization
The Social and Economic Background
Dependency and Adolescence on the Canadian Frontier
Chad Gaffield, David Levine, Dependency and Adolescence on the Canadian Frontier: Orillia, Ontario in the Mid-Nineteenth Century, History of Education Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 1 (Spring, 1978), pp. 35-47
Family Formation in an Age of Nascent Capitalism
Education and Family Life in Early Industrial England
Illiteracy and Family Life During the First Industrial Revolution
Journal Article Illiteracy and Family Life During the First Industrial Revolution Get access David Levine David Levine Ontario Institute of Studies in Education Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Social History, Volume 14, Issue 1, Fall 1980, Pages 25–44, https://doi.org/10.1353/jsh/14.1.25 Published: 01 October 1980
Poverty and Piety in an English Village
For Their Own Reasons
In an attempt to direct attention away from measures of central tenden cy, this essay focuses on the dispersion of marriage ages derived from the family reconstitution study of Shepshed, Leicestershire, 1600-1851. The evidence shows that there was no connection between "inheritance" and the timing of mar riage-in fact, most marriages took place well before paternal death. Birth-parity seems to have had little impact on male age at marriage, while…
Poverty and Piety in an English Village
The population history of England 1541–1871
E. A. Wrigley and R. S. Schofield, The Population History of England 1541–1871: a reconstruction (1981), xv+779 (Edward Arnold, £35)
Parson Malthus, Professor Huzel, and the Pelican Inn Protocol
Proletarianization and Family History
Industrialization and the Proletarian Family in England
Journal Article INDUSTRIALIZATION AND THE PROLETARIAN FAMILY IN ENGLAND* Get access David Levine David Levine Ontario Institute for Studies in Education Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Past & Present, Volume 107, Issue 1, May 1985, Pages 168–203, https://doi.org/10.1093/past/107.1.168 Published: 01 May 1985
The History of the British Coal Industry. Volume 2
The history of the British coal industry from 1700 to 1830 is discussed in terms of the development of coal-mining, the ownership and management of collieries, technology, the transport of coal, capital, markets, the organization of coal marketing, the economics of mining, the organization of mining labor, wages and industrial relations, the mining community, and the coal industry and the economy. A glossary of mining terms is provided, along wit…
Marriage and Love in England
The Decline of Fertility in Europe
Land, Kinship, and Life-Cycle
Proletarianization and Family History
Proletarianization and Family History
Culture and Class in Anthropology and History
Wallington's World
The Great Arch
Proletarianization and Family History
The Great War and the British People
Sociology (41 obras) · Political science (40 obras) · Economics (39 obras) · Law (22 obras) · Business (19 obras) · Demography (18 obras) · History (18 obras) · Historical Economic and Social Studies (16 obras) · Computer Science (15 obras) · Economic growth (15 obras)