Saltar al contenido principal

ETHNOS_APP

Inicio • Búsqueda • Revistas • Lista 0

Why do states contribute to the global refugee governance? Fiscal burden-sharing in the post-2011 Syrian refugee crisis

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11895877
AutoresHirotaka Fujibayashi (0000-0002-8408-0647, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, autor de correspondencia)
Año2022
Volumen48
Número3
Páginas345-373
Fecha de publicación2022-03-08
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInternational Interactions (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0305-0629 • E-ISSN: 1547-7444
EditorialTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03050629.2022.2040496
OpenAlexW4220708607
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas44

Why are some states motivated to contribute financially to international efforts to protect refugees and assist host countries? Despite general agreement on the need for burden-sharing in global refugee governance, research up to now has not explained the underlying motivations behind the provision of financial assistance tied to the international protection of refugees. In addressing this gap, this article offers two competing perspectives of the potential impact of refugee migration on the decisions by individual states concerning whether and how much they contribute to a given refugee crisis. The article further hypothesizes that the connection between refugee migration and states’ financial contribution depends on the geographic context. The proposed hypotheses are tested using the cross-country panel data on humanitarian assistance to the post-2011 Syrian refugee crisis, and the test confirms that states receiving a more significant number of refugees have a greater incentive to offer a financial contribution. However, this explanation only holds for contributing states remote from Syria. Conversely, states in the geographical proximity of Syria likely have fewer interests to take on a financial burden to support Syrian refugees staying outside of their territories. These findings provide several important insights into the broader policy of refugee governance and into academic debates on the sharing of financial burdens to protect refugees.¿Por qué algunos estados tienen la motivación de aportar dinero a los esfuerzos internacionales para proteger a los refugiados y ayudar a los países anfitriones? A pesar del acuerdo general sobre la necesidad de compartir la carga en la gestión global de los refugiados, la investigación realizada hasta ahora no ha explicado las motivaciones subyacentes a la provisión de ayuda financiera relacionada con la protección internacional de los refugiados. A fin de abordar esta brecha, en el presente artículo, se ofrecen dos perspectivas contrapuestas sobre el impacto potencial de la migración de los refugiados en las decisiones de los estados individuales respecto a si contribuyen o no, y en qué medida, a una determinada crisis de refugiados. En el artículo, también se plantea la hipótesis de que la conexión entre la migración de refugiados y la contribución financiera de los estados depende del contexto geográfico. Las hipótesis propuestas se ponen a prueba utilizando los datos del panel de países sobre la asistencia humanitaria a la crisis de refugiados sirios después de 2011, y la prueba confirma que los estados que reciben una cantidad más considerable de refugiados tienen un mayor incentivo para ofrecer una contribución financiera. Sin embargo, esta explicación solo es válida para los estados contribuyentes alejados de Siria. Por el contrario, los estados situados en la proximidad geográfica de Siria probablemente estén menos interesados en asumir una carga financiera para ayudar a los refugiados sirios que se encuentran fuera de sus territorios. Estos resultados ofrecen varias ideas importantes sobre la política general de gobernanza de los refugiados y los debates académicos sobre la distribución de las cargas financieras para proteger a los refugiados.Pourquoi certains États sont-ils motivés à contribuer financièrement aux efforts internationaux visant à protéger les réfugiés et à aider les pays d’accueil? Malgré l’accord général sur la nécessité d’un partage des charges dans la gouvernance mondiale des réfugiés, les recherches menées jusqu’à présent n’ont pas permis d’expliquer les motivations sous-jacentes à l’apport d’une aide financière liée à la protection internationale des réfugiés. Pour combler cette lacune, cet article propose deux perspectives concurrentes sur l’impact potentiel de la migration des réfugiés sur les décisions des États individuels quant à leur contribution à la gestion d’une crise des réfugiés donnée et à l’ampleur de celle-ci. Il émet en outre l’hypothèse que la relation entre migration des réfugiés et contribution financière des États dépendrait du contexte géographique. Les hypothèses proposées sont mises à l’épreuve à l’aide de données de panel transnationales sur l’aide humanitaire apportée à la crise des réfugiés syriens après 2011 et cette analyse confirme que les États qui accueillent un nombre plus important de réfugiés sont davantage motivés à offrir une contribution financière. Cependant, cette explication ne tient que pour les États contributeurs éloignés de la Syrie. À l’inverse, les États géographiquement proches de la Syrie sont moins susceptibles d’avoir des intérêts à assumer une charge financière pour soutenir les réfugiés syriens séjournant en dehors de leur territoire. Ces conclusions apportent plusieurs renseignements importants pour la politique plus large de la gouvernance des réfugiés et les débats intellectuels concernant le partage des charges financières de protection des réfugiés

Business · Context (archaeology · Corporate governance · Development economics · Economics · Financial crisis · Geography · Incentive · Political science · Refugee · Refugee crisis · International Development and Aid · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Religion, Society, and Development · Finance

  • Refugee Protection as a Public Good

    Open Access•Philipp Lutz, Diego Caballero Vélez•Perspectives on Politics•2024

  • Global Collective Action

    Open Access•Tod Sandler, Todd Sandler•Global Collective Action•2004

  • The Pattern of Aid Giving

    E Neumayer•Pattern of Aid Giving•2003

  • Who Gives Foreign Aid to Whom and Why?

    Open Access•Alberto Alesina, David Dollar•Journal of Economic Growth•2000

  • Refugee Movements and Aid Responsiveness of Bilateral Donors

    Mathias Czaika, Amy Mayer•The Journal of Development Studies•2011

  • Refuge beyond Reach

    David Scott Fitzgerald•Refuge Beyond Reach•2019

  • Controlling Immigration

    James F Hollifield, James Hollifield et al.•Controlling Immigration: A Global…•2020

  • The Ethics and Politics of Asylum

    Open Access•Matthew J Gibney•Ethics and Politics of Asylum•2004

  • An Economic Theory of Alliances

    Mancur Olson, Richard Zeckhauser•The Review of Economics and…•1966

  • Bilateral Donors’ Interest vs. Recipients’ Development Motives in Aid Allocation

    Open Access•Jean-Claude Berthélemy, Jean‐Claude Berthélemy•Review of Development Economics•2006

  • Protection by Persuasion

    Mike Sanderson•International Journal of Refugee…•2010

  • The Syrian Refugee Crisis

    Open Access•Nicole Marie Ostrand•Journal on Migration and Human…•2015

  • Burden-sharing during refugee emergencies

    Astri Suhrke•Journal of Refugee Studies•1998

  • Risky Games? A Theoretical Approach to Burden-Sharing in the Asylum Field

    Gregor Noll•Journal of Refugee Studies•2003

  • Public Goods Theory and the Provision of Refugee Protection

    Alison Betts•Journal of Refugee Studies•2003

  • Competition for Export Markets and the Allocation of Foreign Aid

    Open Access•Fabian Barthel, E Neumayer et al.•World Development•2014

  • Aid and Migration

    Open Access•Jean-Claude Berthélemy, Monica Beuran et al.•World Development•2009

  • The impact of foreign aid on migration revisited

    Open Access•Mauro Lanati, Rainer Thiele•World Development•2018

  • Corrupt governments do not receive more state-to-state aid

    Open Access•Martin Acht, Toman Omar Mahmoud et al.•Journal of Development Economics•2014

  • Funding Dilemmas in Refugee Assistance

    Open Access•Raimo Väyrynen•International Migration Review•2001

  • International Cooperation and Responsibility-Sharing to Protect Refugees

    Open Access•Rebecca Dowd, Jane Mcadam•International and Comparative Law…•2017

  • The Rise and Fall of Asylum

    Open Access•T J Hatton•The Economic Journal•2009

  • Funding the International Refugee Regime

    Beth Elise Whitaker•Global Governance A Review of…•2008

  • Refugee Protection and Burden‐Sharing in the European Union

    Open Access•Rainer Bauböck•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2018

  • Humanitarian Protection as a European Public Good

    Open Access•Philipp Lutz, Dorothy Kaufmann et al.•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2020

  • Should I Use Fixed or Random Effects

    Open Access•Tom S Clark, Drew A Linzer•Political Science Research and…•2015

  • Explaining Fixed Effects

    Open Access•Andrew Bell, Kelvyn Jones•Political Science Research and…•2015

  • Burden Sharing in the Funding of the UNHCR

    Open Access•Steven D Roper, Lilian A Barria•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2010

  • Do International Human Rights Treaties Improve Respect for Human Rights

    Open Access•E Neumayer•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2005

  • Why Refugee Burden‐Sharing Initiatives Fail

    Open Access•Eiko Thielemann, Eiko R Thielemann•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2018

  • Whither Will They Go? A Global Study of Refugees’ Destinations, 1965–1995

    Open Access•Will H Moore, Stephen M Shellman•International Studies Quarterly•2007

  • Aid Allocation and Targeted Development in an Increasingly Connected World

    Open Access•Sarah Blodgett Bermeo•International Organization•2017

  • Migration and Foreign Aid

    Open Access•Sarah Blodgett Bermeo, David Leblang•International Organization•2015

  • Asylum Cooperation among Asymmetric Countries

    Open Access•Mathias Czaika•European Union Politics•2009

  • Deterring Emigration with Foreign Aid

    Open Access•Michael A Clemens, Hannah M Postel•Population and Development Review•2018

  • Exploring Dissuasion as a (Geo)Political Instrument in Irregular Migration Control at the Southern Spanish Maritime Border

    Ana López-Sala•Geopolitics•2015

  • Human Rights in a Globalizing World

    Emilie M Hafner‐burton, Kiyoteru Tsutsui•American Journal of Sociology•2005

Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,5
Intervalo de citas2024 - 2024 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
Ethnos_APP • Proyecto Open Source • Licencia MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidad y Cookies • Documentación de la API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código de la API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código del Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae