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Little Ice Age glaciers in Britain

Glacier–climate modelling in the Cairngorm Mountains

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12267604
AutoresStephan Harrison (0000-0003-2820-7313, University of Exeter, autor de correspondencia), Ann V Rowan (0000-0002-3715-5554, Aberystwyth University), Neil F Glasser (0000-0002-8245-2670, Aberystwyth University), Jasper Knight (0000-0003-2035-9056, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa), Mitchell A Plummer (0000-0003-0716-5708, Idaho National Laboratory), Stephanie Mill (0000-0003-3228-6851, University of Plymouth), Stephanie C Mills (Plymouth University, UK)
Año2013
Volumen24
Número2
Páginas135-140
Fecha de publicación2013-12-23
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683613516170
OpenAlexW2171394089
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas8
Referencias citadas25

It is widely believed that the last glaciers in the British Isles disappeared at the end of the Younger Dryas stadial (12.9–11.7 cal. kyr BP). Here, we use a glacier–climate model driven by data from local weather stations to show for the first time that glaciers developed during the Little Ice Age (LIA) in the Cairngorm Mountains. Our model is forced from contemporary conditions by a realistic difference in mean annual air temperature of −1.5°C and an increase in annual precipitation of 10%, and confirmed by sensitivity analyses. These results are supported by the presence of small boulder moraines well within Younger Dryas ice limits, and by a dating programme on a moraine in one cirque. As a result, we argue that the last glaciers in the Cairngorm Mountains (and perhaps elsewhere in upland Britain) existed in the LIA within the last few hundred years, rather than during the Younger Dryas

Cirque · Cirque glacier · Climate change · Climatology · Cryosphere · Geography · Geomorphology · Glacial period · Glacier · Glacier mass balance · Ice stream · Moraine · Physical geography · Rock glacier · Stadial · Younger Dryas · Cryospheric studies and observations · Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Geology · Oceanography

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    Open Access•Martin P Kirkbride, Martin Kirkbride et al.•The Holocene•2013

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Obras citantes distintas8
Citas por año0,62
Intervalo de citas2013 - 2026 (14)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 7
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