Suicides Mortality of Unemployed Individuals Becomes a Serious Public Health Concern in Japan in Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Era
Datos Bibliográficos
| ID | 15515921 |
|---|---|
| Autores | Tomoka Oka (Mie University), Ryozo Matsumoto (0000-0002-3663-3518, Mie University), Eishi Motomura (0000-0003-3013-9284, Mie University), Morihiko Okada (0000-0002-9025-2548, Mie University, autor de correspondencia) |
| Año | 2025 |
| Volumen | 22 |
| Número | 9 |
| Páginas | 1315-1315 |
| Fecha de publicación | 2025-08-22 |
| Peer Reviewed | Sí |
| Open Access | Sí |
| Tipo | ARTICLE |
| Revista | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Identificadores de la revista | ISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601 |
| Editorial | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph22091315 |
| PMID | 41007459 |
| OpenAlex | W4413451174 |
| Idioma | EN |
| Referencias citadas | 86 |
Identification of temporal relations among suicide mortality and economic/political implementations provides important information for not only planning suicide prevention but also socioeconomic/psychosocial measures. This cross-sectional observation study analyzed temporal fluctuations and causalities of suicide mortalities of working-age individuals, disaggregated by age/gender/social standing (employed/unemployed), in Japan from 2009 to 2024, using government databases, by joinpoint and vector-autoregressive analyses. Suicide mortality among total and employed females decreased until the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak but sharply increased, synchronized with the pandemic outbreak, before resuming a downward trend. Among males, the decreasing trends attenuated from 2016, followed by a transient increase in 2022. Unemployed males aged 40-69 exhibited four joinpoints: 2016 (decreasing-increasing), 2018 (increasing-decreasing), 2022 (decreasing-increasing), and 2023 (increasing-stable). In contrast, suicide mortality among unemployed females aged 40-69 sharply increased in 2022 and maintained the high level. Among individuals aged 30-39, suicide mortality reversed from decreasing to increasing in 2016 (males) and 2018 (unemployed females). Economic expansion was protective for employed individuals but had no significant effect on unemployed populations. The government management instability (AENROP) index was positively associated with suicide mortality among employed and unemployed males and employed females. Unemployed females aged 30-39 were sensitive to AENROP but not economic conditions, while those aged 40-69 were largely unaffected by either. Increasing employment of individuals with psychiatric disabilities was positively associated with suicide mortality among unemployed males (30-69) and females under 40. Positive impacts of the employment rates of individuals with psychiatric disabilities and unemployment enhanced from 2016 and 2022, respectively, whereas the impacts were inconstantly affected by political rather than economic factors. Suicide mortality among unemployed individuals has emerged as a critical public health concern in Japan, with rates more than doubling among males and tripling among females in the 2020s. These findings underscore the need for integrated suicide prevention policies that address both labor market vulnerabilities and psychosocial determinants
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Economic growth · Economics · Environmental health · Geography · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Occupational safety and health · Outbreak · Pandemic · Poison control · Public health · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Suicide prevention · Unemployment · Employment and Welfare Studies · Global Health Care Issues · Health disparities and outcomes · Medicine · Nursing · Virology
Adult mental health disorders and their age at onset
Conducting Interrupted Time-series Analysis for Single- and Multiple-group Comparisons
Impact of 2008 global economic crisis on suicide
Permutation tests for joinpoint regression with applications to cancer rates
Suicide trends in the early months of the Covid-19 pandemic
Interrupted time series regression for the evaluation of public health interventions
Long-Term Unemployment and Suicide
Suicides associated with the 2008-10 economic recession in England
Suicide and suicide risk
Effects of the 2008 recession on health
Age, period, and cohort trends in mood disorder indicators and suicide-related outcomes in a nationally representative dataset, 2005–2017.
The mental health risks of economic crisis in Spain
Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty
Analyzing the changing relationship between personal consumption and suicide mortality during Covid-19 pandemic in Japan, using governmental and personal consumption transaction databases
The Role of Unemployment, Financial Hardship, and Economic Recession on Suicidal Behaviors and Interventions to Mitigate Their Impact
Time series models show comparable projection performance with joinpoint regression
From equal access to employment to equal career opportunities
Trends in Suicidal Mortality and Motives among Working-Ages Individuals in Japan during 2007–2022
The Knowledge Analysis of Panel Vector Autoregression
Impacts of Working Hours, Wages, and Regular Employment Opportunity on Suicide Mortalities of Employed and Unemployed Individuals before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Japan
Uncertainties of Economic Policy and Government Management Stability Played Important Roles in Increasing Suicides in Japan from 2009 to 2023
Can Financial Support Reduce Suicide Mortality Rates
A population-based analysis of increasing rates of suicide mortality in Japan and South Korea, 1985–2010
Government spending, recession, and suicide
Analysis of the impact of financial and labour uncertainty on suicide mortality in England
Economic crises and suicides between 1970 and 2011
Strong evidence that the economic crisis caused a rise in suicides in Europe
Monitoring the Opinion of the Crowd
Suicide and the Great Recession of 2007–2009
Effects of urbanization, economic development, and migration of workers on suicide mortality in Japan
The association between economic uncertainty and suicide in the short-run
Was the economic crisis 1997-1998 responsible for rising suicide rates in East/Southeast Asia? A time-trend analysis for Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Thailand
An empirical investigation of the relationship between business performance and suicide in the US
Economic fluctuations and suicide
Global economic uncertainty and suicide
Is Economic Policy Uncertainty Related to Suicide Rates? Evidence from the United States
| Velocidad de citación | historical |
|---|---|
| Altamente citado | No |