Lessons learned from talking with adults about nutrition
A qualitative study in the PREPARED project
Datos Bibliográficos
Improving diet and dietary behaviour of men and women before pregnancy has the potential to benefit both their current and long-term health and the health of their children. Little is known, however, about adults' perception of diet's role in prepregnancy health. This study aimed to explore the state of knowledge and awareness of preconception nutritional health in adults within the fertile age range and what they perceived could motivate healthy eating using the self-determination theory as a theoretical framework. We analysed 33 short exploratory interviews with men (n = 18) and women (n = 15) aged 18-45 years. Participants were grab sampled from three different public locations in the southern part of Norway. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim in 2020 and analysed using a thematic analysis with a semantic approach in 2022. The findings suggest that adults within the fertile age range are not intrinsically motivated to eat healthily, but when they do, it is because eating healthily often aligns with other goals consistent with their values, that is, getting fit or looking good. They possess some basic knowledge of healthy behaviours during pregnancy but are generally unaware of the importance of preconception health and nutrition. There is a need to increase awareness of the impact of preconception health on the health of this and future generations. Improved nutritional education on the significance of diet before conception might facilitate optimal conditions for conceiving and for pregnancy in the adult population within fertile age range
Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Exploratory research · Health education · Perception · Population · Pregnancy · Public health · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Gestational Diabetes Research and Management · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Contraception · Gerontology
Motivation to learn
Theoretical explanations for maintenance of behaviour change
Self-Determination Theory Applied to Health Contexts
Adolescence and the next generation
Before the beginning
Are Health Behavior Change Interventions That Use Online Social Networks Effective? A Systematic Review
College Students and Eating Habits
Health effects of dietary risks in 195 countries, 1990–2017
Moral Identity and Developmental Theory
Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being
Lessons learned from talking with adults about nutrition
It’s not raining men
Using thematic analysis in psychology
Men on the margins? Reflections on recruiting and engaging men in reproduction research
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