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Development of logical reasoning

Children's ability to verbally explain the nature of the distinction between logical and nonlogical forms of argument

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9785930
AutoresAnne Morris (0000-0003-0419-0529, University of Delaware, autor de correspondencia), Anne K Morris
Año2000
Volumen36
Número6
Páginas741-758
Fecha de publicación2000-01-01
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaDevelopmental Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0012-1649 • E-ISSN: 1939-0599
EditorialAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0012-1649.36.6.741
OpenAlexW1978806938, W4237507960
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas33

Previous research by D. Moshman and B. Franks (1986) supported the hypothesis that children do not explicitly understand the nature of the distinction between logical and nonlogical forms of argument. This research examined the performance of 8-11-year-olds (N = 220) on Moshman and Franks's experimental tasks when the children were cued to apply particular comprehension strategies. Findings from 2 experiments indicated that a significant number of children are capable of explicitly recognizing the necessity of logical forms and the indeterminacy of nonlogical forms and that this competence must be distinguished from their tendency to fail to attend to structural relationships between propositions and to monitor the intrusion of extraneous personal knowledge in assessing the validity of an argument. The findings suggest that all of these competencies are important components of the ability to distinguish logical and nonlogical arguments

Abstract reasoning · Argument (complex analysis · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Comprehension · Developmental psychology · Epistemology · Indeterminacy (philosophy · Linguistics · Logical reasoning · Mathematics education · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citas por año0,18
Intervalo de citas2004 - 2012 (9)
Altamente citadoNo
Abrir DOISci-Hub
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