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Torli Bush

Biographic Data

ID1130107
NAMETorli Bush
GIVEN NAMESTorli
FAMILY NAMEBush
SIGNATUREBUSH T
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Nottingham
ORCID0000-0001-8995-6057
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS59
TOTAL CITATIONS21
AUTHOR COUNT59
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1983
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Revisiting School Leadership: Indigenous Challenges to Global North Models

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Xiaoting Guo•ARTICLE•Education Sciences•2026

    There is great interest in school leadership models, with their potential to explain and interpret leadership structures and processes. Models developed in the Global North, notably in the UK and USA, are now widely cited by scholars, policy-makers, and practitioners in many countries, including in the Global South. This article reviews the origins and development of these models, and their application in African and Asian contexts. It also exami…

  • The enduring popularity of distributed leadership: Professional participation or task allocation

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2026

  • Mentorship as pedagogical partnership and infrastructure: Institutionalising relational models in African higher education

    Evelyn Chiyevo Garwe, Olusola B Oyewole et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Higher Education•2026

    Mentorship is increasingly recognised as a pedagogical partnership essential for learning, identity development, and academic progression in higher education. However, dominant models in Africa have primarily consisted of short-term, donor-led ‘capacity strengthening’ workshops, which rarely establish sustainable developmental ecosystems. This article examines how a partnership-based model was institutionalised through the British Academy Writing…

  • School inspection: Support or surveillance

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2026

  • School leadership and Covid-19: What did we learn

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2026

  • School middle leadership: Complementing solo and heroic leadership

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2026

  • Leading professional learning communities in China: The role of Teaching Research Group heads in two primary schools in Shanghai

    Open Access•Lijia Wang, Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Asia Pacific Education Review•2025

  • Exploring novice principals’ professional confidence: Insights from a Swedish perspective

    Open Access•Susanne Sahlin, Amanda Ince et al.•ARTICLE•School Leadership and Management•2025

    This study explores novice principals’ professional confidence within the context of Sweden’s National Principal Training Programme (NPTP). The significance of professional confidence, an area that has been relatively underexplored within educational leadership research, is elemental for fostering effective school leadership. This is particularly pertinent during the transitional phase from instructional to administrative positions. Using a quali…

  • Educational leadership preparation and development in Africa: A literature review

    Torli Bush, Derek Glover•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025

    Purpose The purpose of this paper is to report the findings of a literature review on the extent and nature of school leadership preparation and development in Africa. Design/methodology/approach This paper draws mainly on an Africa-wide review of literature on school leadership preparation and development. The literature review began with a search of the authors’ university search engine, using the search terms school leadership preparation, sch…

  • School leadership models: Global interest in western perspectives

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2025•References: 4

  • Micropolitics and educational leadership: Revisiting a neglected model

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2025

  • Principal well-being: Addressing leadership burnout and attrition

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2025

  • Identity and socialisation of new school principals: Managing the transition

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2025

  • Instructional leadership in the 21st century: Building on the Hallinger and Murphy PIMRS model

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2025•References: 5

  • Leadership across boundaries: Managing multiple accountabilites

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2025

  • Principals and vice-principals: Hierarchy or teamwork

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2024

  • Middle leadership and school improvement: Interpreting external and internal mandates

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2024

  • School leadership and student outcomes: What do we know

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2024

  • Authentic leadership in challenging times: More important than ever

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2024

  • Leadership and culture in Singapore: What makes a successful education system

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2024

  • School leadership and student outcomes: What do we know

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2024

  • To Be Affrilachian, and: Reflecting on a Dream in Which the First Boy Who Called Me Nigger Stabbed Me in My Right Lung Twice, and: Proper

    Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Callaloo•2024

  • The price of popularity: Expanding Emal to manage demand

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2023

  • Distributed leadership: A normative theory for policy and practice

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2023

  • School leadership during the pandemic: Managing a global crisis

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2023

Next
  • School Governance in the New South Africa

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2003•Cited by: 6•References: 1

    This article examines the early experience of the school governing bodies established in South Africa following the 1996 South African Schools Act. It relates the emergence of school governance to wider issues of democracy and participation and assesses the composition of governing bodies, notably the inclusion of learners. Governing bodies' powers include provision to set fees, subject to parental approval, and the paper examines how this requir…

  • Managing Secondary Schools in China

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•1998•Cited by: 4•References: 2

  • Framing the roles and responsibilities of Excellent Teachers: Evidence from Malaysia

    Open Access•Tengku Faekah Tengku Ariffin, Torli Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Teaching and Teacher Education•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 5

  • Moving the school forward: Problems reported by novice and experienced principals during a succession process in Chile

    Open Access•Carmen Montecinos Sanhueza, Carmen Montecinos et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Managing teaching and learning in South African schools

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • An Islamic-oriented educational leadership model: Towards a new theory of school leadership in Muslim societies

    Ayeshah Ahmed Alazmi, Torli Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational…•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 7

    In recent years, research into educational leadership has prompted growing appreciation for the critical role which both cultural and societal tenets can have in shaping school leadership approaches. With that in mind, this study examines a school leadership model grounded in Islamic values and beliefs. More specifically, this study attempts to develop an Islamic- Oriented Educational Leadership (IOEL) model for Muslim school leaders. This is an …

  • Mejora escolar y modelos de liderazgo: Hacia la comprensión de un liderazgo efectivo (School improvement and leadership models: towards the understanding of an effective leadership)

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Revista Eletrônica de Educação•2019•Cited by: 1

    After giving an overview of the different approaches to school leadership and highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, the author warns about the one-dimensional approach of the different lines. He emphasizes that, given the complex and unpredictable educational context, it is not recommended to adopt a single approach for “all events” and recommends that leaders be able to distinguish each situation and adopt the most appropriate leadership …

  • Succession planning and leadership development for school principals: Comparing English and South African approaches

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Succession planning has become increasingly important because of the shortage of headship applicants in England, and in many other countries. Leadership development is a central part of any succession planning strategy. This article compares the findings from two longitudinal studies, in England and South Africa, where the governments are seeking to improve the supply and quality of school principals, and links them to the literature. The article…

  • Invisible barriers: The career progress of women secondary school principals in Greece

    Maria Kaparou, Torli Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2007•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This paper examines the career progress of female principals in Greek secondary schools and the under‐representation of women in management positions. Drawing on in‐depth interviews with six women principals in Athens, the paper considers the factors affecting women's participation in school management. The findings demonstrate that women are greatly under‐represented in secondary school management positions. The main reasons for this disadvantag…

  • Educational Management in China: An overview

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•1998•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    (1998). Educational Management in China: an overview. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education: Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 133-140

  • Directors of Education

    Roy P Harding, Torli Bush et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Educational…•1983

  • Organisational Culture and Strategic Management

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush•CHAPTER•Strategic Management in Schools…•1998

  • Managing Secondary Schools in China

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•1998•Cited by: 4•References: 2

  • Educational Management in China: An overview

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•1998•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    (1998). Educational Management in China: an overview. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education: Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 133-140

  • Developing Human Capital: Training and mentoring for principals

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•1999

    The links between educational development and economic capability are widely recognised and have provided part of the rationale for the shift to market concepts of education in many countries. As more functions have been devolved to school level, it has become increasingly evident that principals require training and development to carry out their new responsibilities and to lead improvement in their schools. In Singapore, aspiring principals tak…

  • School Governance in the New South Africa

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2003•Cited by: 6•References: 1

    This article examines the early experience of the school governing bodies established in South Africa following the 1996 South African Schools Act. It relates the emergence of school governance to wider issues of democracy and participation and assesses the composition of governing bodies, notably the inclusion of learners. Governing bodies' powers include provision to set fees, subject to parental approval, and the paper examines how this requir…

  • Invisible barriers: The career progress of women secondary school principals in Greece

    Maria Kaparou, Torli Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2007•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This paper examines the career progress of female principals in Greek secondary schools and the under‐representation of women in management positions. Drawing on in‐depth interviews with six women principals in Athens, the paper considers the factors affecting women's participation in school management. The findings demonstrate that women are greatly under‐represented in secondary school management positions. The main reasons for this disadvantag…

  • Managing teaching and learning in South African schools

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Succession planning and leadership development for school principals: Comparing English and South African approaches

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush•ARTICLE•Compare A Journal of Comparative…•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Succession planning has become increasingly important because of the shortage of headship applicants in England, and in many other countries. Leadership development is a central part of any succession planning strategy. This article compares the findings from two longitudinal studies, in England and South Africa, where the governments are seeking to improve the supply and quality of school principals, and links them to the literature. The article…

  • Organisational Cultures

    Torli Bush, David Middlewood•CHAPTER•Leading and Managing People in…•2013

  • School leadership models: What do we know?

    Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•School Leadership and Management•2014

    The growth in the importance of school leadership has been accompanied by theory development, with new models emerging and established approaches being redefined and further developed. The purpose of this paper is to review current and recent writing on leadership models. The paper examines theoretical literature, to see how leadership is conceptualised, and empirical literature, to demonstrate whether and how the research evidence supports these…

  • Framing the roles and responsibilities of Excellent Teachers: Evidence from Malaysia

    Open Access•Tengku Faekah Tengku Ariffin, Torli Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Teaching and Teacher Education•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 5

  • Moving the school forward: Problems reported by novice and experienced principals during a succession process in Chile

    Open Access•Carmen Montecinos Sanhueza, Carmen Montecinos et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2018•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Distributed leadership and the Malaysia Education Blueprint: From prescription to partial school-based enactment in a highly centralised context

    Open Access•Torli Bush, Tony Bush et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational…•2019

    Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present and discuss the findings from research on the relationship between leadership theory and policy reform in Malaysia. Distributed leadership is normatively preferred in the Malaysia Education Blueprint (MEB), the country’s major policy reform document. The research was conducted in two dissimilar Malaysian states (Selangor and Sarawak). Design/methodology/approach The research was a multiple case-stud…

  • Mejora escolar y modelos de liderazgo: Hacia la comprensión de un liderazgo efectivo (School improvement and leadership models: towards the understanding of an effective leadership)

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Revista Eletrônica de Educação•2019•Cited by: 1

    After giving an overview of the different approaches to school leadership and highlighting their strengths and weaknesses, the author warns about the one-dimensional approach of the different lines. He emphasizes that, given the complex and unpredictable educational context, it is not recommended to adopt a single approach for “all events” and recommends that leaders be able to distinguish each situation and adopt the most appropriate leadership …

  • Managing a crisis: A contemporary challenge for all educational leaders

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2020

  • Knowledge production in educational leadership and management: Broadening the base

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2020

  • Losing the position and status of principal: Implications for self-esteem and role identity

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2020

  • Instructional leadership in centralised contexts: Constrained by limited powers

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2020

  • Autonomy and social justice in challenging times

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2020

  • Assessing successful school leadership: What do we know

    Open Access•Martijn Konings, Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2021

  • Leading through Covid-19: Managing a crisis

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2021

  • New Year and new perspectives: Towards a post-Covid future for educational leaders

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2021

  • Gender and school leadership: Are women still under-represented as school principals

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2021

  • School leadership and culture: Societal and organisational perspectives

    Open Access•Torli Bush•ARTICLE•Educational Management…•2021

Political science (44 works) · Sociology (38 works) · Pedagogy (35 works) · Public relations (34 works) · Psychology (32 works) · Educational leadership (28 works) · Instructional leadership (26 works) · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies (24 works) · Leadership style (15 works) · Business (11 works)

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