L Kendall
Biographic Data
| ID | 1411 |
|---|---|
| NAME | L Kendall |
| GIVEN NAMES | L |
| FAMILY NAME | Kendall |
| SIGNATURE | KENDALL L |
| AFFILIATIONS | American Museum of Natural History |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4665-3264 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 62 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 177 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 62 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1974 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 8 |
Threads of Connection: Souls and Garments in South Korean Shaman Practice
Different from the physical sites of historical hauntings, or the offerings and paraphernalia that are part of family ritual, the garments that are the subject of this paper make a connection to dead souls in ways that are intimate, visual, and tactile. They bridge life and death as the accoutrements of a quotidian social presence that is, in this context, an uncanny non-presence rendering the garments in question as far from neutral matter. Kore…
The Work of Craft in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction: The Lai Xá Photography Village in Vietnam
In Lai Xá Village, Vietnam, studio photography is the village handicraft. Counter to Walter Benjamin's characterization of the click of a button, privileging eye over hand, but typical of many craft traditions, photographers there describe painstaking apprenticeships through which they learned to master the tools and materials of their craft. They learned to compensate for the shifting properties of light, climate, humidity, and irregular supplie…
Mediums and Magical Things: Statues, Paintings, and Masks in Asian Places
"Paintings, statues, and masks-like the bodies of shamans and spirit mediums-give material form and presence to otherwise invisible entities, and sometimes these objects are understood to be enlivened, agentive on their own terms. This book explores how magical images are expected to work with the shamans and spirit mediums who tend and use them in contemporary South Korea, Vietnam, Myanmar, Bali, and elsewhere in Indonesia. It considers how such…
Gods and Things: Is "Animism" an Operable Concept in Korea
Shamanship is a thing-ish practice. Early missionary observers in Korea noted that features of the landscape, quotidian objects, and specialized paraphernalia figure in the work of shamans (mansin) and in popular religious practice more generally. Subsequent ethnographers observed similar engagements with numinous things, from mountains to painted images, things vested with the presence of soul stuff (yŏng). Should this be considered "animism" as…
Gods, Markets, and the IMF in the Korean Spirit World
Scary Mask/Local Protector: The Curious History of Jero Amerika
Jero Amerika," a mask/tutelary god, protects the people of Ubud, a former kingdom of Bali, Indonesia, and today a tourist mecca. Jero Amerika operates within the logic of empowered Balinese temple masks, but Jero Amerika is also eccentric. Returned to Bali from abroad after uncanny events, the mask makes remarkable appearances during temple festivals and in stories that circulate by word of mouth and via media old and new. Jero Amerika's activiti…
Hyung Il Pai
Making spirits, making art, Nat carving and contemporary painting in pre-transition Myanmar (Burma)
Embodiment, materiality, and technology intersect in the production of sacred images where tools, media, and intangible studio protocols inform the production of efficacious things. In Myanmar nat spirits appear in the bodies of costumed spirit mediums and in the intimately tended statues that adorn their altars. Prior to the recent democratic transition, nats appeared as the subjects of paintings, sometimes offering sociopolitical commentaries. …
Do You Work with Magic
Elizabeth Graham addresses the problem of the word itself, reminding us that “magic,” like “religion,” came into anthropological use attached to the shadow of its prior and distinctively Eurocentri
Introduction
Things Fall Apart: Material Religion and the Problem of Decay
In popular religious traditions in Korea, Vietnam, and Myanmar, spirits (or gods) become visible through their material realization in the corporeal bodies of shamans and spirit mediums and via ensouled statues and paintings that give the gods or spirits presence on altars. This discussion concerns a basic problem of material religion, that even ensouled, numinous, or otherwise empowered materials are subject to material decay. In the three cases…
What is an animated image: Korean shaman paintings as objects of ambiguity
Building on a crossdisciplinary interest in how religion works materially, we examine the triangulated relationship between Korean shamans (mansin), the paintings of gods that hang in their shrines, and the animating presences that empower both mansin and paintings, drawing inspiration from Alfred Gell's notion of "object agency." The gods who inspire a mansin to manifest them in ritual and who animate the paintings in her shrine perform inspirat…
Intangible Traces and Material Things: The Performance of Heritage Handicraft
The designation of handicrafts as “intangible heritage” under South Korea’s Intangible Cultural Properties Protection Law contains an inherent contradiction: The skills of potters, weavers, paper-makers and other craft producers are akin to the embodied and artful work of dancers and singers in performance genres similarly recognized by the law, and they are likewise realized through disciplined and embodied knowledge made manifest in evanescent …
Goddess with a Picasso face: Art markets, collectors and sacred things in the circulation of Korean shaman paintings
In the well-known story of how 'primitive art' came to be recognized as such, things once regarded as sacred or empowered circulate as art collected for reasons far removed from their original intention. In the case of Korean shaman paintings, the authors interpret this process as a kind of 'purification' in Bruno Latour's sense, a translation and transformation of old practices (paintings as the seats of gods) into things that are deployed in ac…
Carol Laderman (1932-2010)
South Koreans in the Debt Crisis: The Creation of a Neoliberal Welfare Society by Jesook Song
Beautiful and efficacious statues: Magic, Commodities, Agency and the Production of Sacred Objects in Popular Religion in Vietnam
In his provocative rethink of the anthropology of art, Alfred Gell offers the radical suggestion that people commonly abduct agency-acts of thought, will or intention-to things and suggests that the relationship between people and things be studied in the manner that anthropologists analyze other kinds of human relationships. In Gell's terms, the relationship between people and temple images, as sacred objects, follows the "the rules laid down fo…
Shamans, Nostalgias, and the IMF: South Korean Popular Religion in Motion
Thirty years ago, anthropologist Laurel Kendall did intensive fieldwork among South Korea's (mostly female) shamans and their clients as a reflection of village women's lives. In the intervening decades, South Korea experienced an unprecedented economic, social, political, and material transformation and Korean villages all but disappeared. And the shamans? Kendall attests that they not only persist but are very much a part of South Korean modern…
Shamans, Nostalgias, and the IMF: South Korean Popular Religion in Motion
This enlightening study of contemporary Korean shamanism makes the case for the dynamism of popular religious practice, the creativity of those we call shamans, and the necessity of writing about them in the present tense. Shamans thrive in South Korea's high-rise cities, working with clients who are largely middle class and technologically sophisticated. Emphasizing the shaman's work as open and mutable, the book describes how gods and ancestors…
Pacific Voices: Keeping our Cultures Alive by Miriam Khan and Erin Younger, eds
Of hungry ghosts and other matters of consumption in the Republic of Korea: The commodity becomes a ritual prop
Contemporary South Korean shaman rituals(kut)incorporate new consumer goods as agentive "props," foci that provoke mime and commentary in dramatic interactions between shamans, clients, gods, and ancestors. In the 1990s, much of this object-centered performance concerned the moral ambiguities of consumption, an appreciation facilitated by an analytic focus on the prop itself. In this study, I argue that the play of props in ritual conveys otherwi…
Something Old … Remembering Korean Wedding Hall Photographs from the 1980s
Walter Benjamin argues that photographs are valued witnesses to events but that, as objects of mechanical reproduction, they are bereft of the aura of authenticity vested in ritual artifacts. This discussion of Korean wedding portraits muddles the dichotomy between “witness” and “artifact” so as to suggest that the witnessing capacity of these photographs was inextricably tied to the ritual “work” of weddings as both elements in and artifacts of …
Widening Participation at an Ancient Scottish University
The issue of widening participation is one which has been exercising all universities in the UK in recent years. Initiatives at UK and Scottish government level have forced higher education institutions to acknowledge that something must be done to make admissions fairer, more transparent, and above all, to make higher education more accessible to a wider range of applicants. For instance, as a condition of the Scottish Funding Council core grant…
Gods, Markets, and the IMF in the Korean Spirit World
The Flying Tiger: Women Shamans and Storytellers of the Amur. Kira Van Deusen
Korean Shamans and the Spirits of Capitalism
SRecent studies have taught us that "religion" is not a fixed category but an instrument of popular consciousness. While the studies' subjects have often been victims of colonialism and capitalist exploitation, cultural production through magical means need not be restricted to a society's most oppressed elements. Counter to the expectations of Max Weber, for whom capitalism marched to the drumbeat of "rationalization," many of the clients who pa…
Shamans, Nostalgias, and the IMF: South Korean Popular Religion in Motion
This enlightening study of contemporary Korean shamanism makes the case for the dynamism of popular religious practice, the creativity of those we call shamans, and the necessity of writing about them in the present tense. Shamans thrive in South Korea's high-rise cities, working with clients who are largely middle class and technologically sophisticated. Emphasizing the shaman's work as open and mutable, the book describes how gods and ancestors…
Unspoken Worlds: Women's Religious Lives
Encounter: Extraordinary Women - Women called by Spirits: Shamans and Savants - In the Wings: Rituals for Wives and Mothers - Out of the Shadows: Women in Male-Dominated Systems - Success Stories: Women and Men in Balance or Equality
Beautiful and efficacious statues: Magic, Commodities, Agency and the Production of Sacred Objects in Popular Religion in Vietnam
In his provocative rethink of the anthropology of art, Alfred Gell offers the radical suggestion that people commonly abduct agency-acts of thought, will or intention-to things and suggests that the relationship between people and things be studied in the manner that anthropologists analyze other kinds of human relationships. In Gell's terms, the relationship between people and temple images, as sacred objects, follows the "the rules laid down fo…
Of hungry ghosts and other matters of consumption in the Republic of Korea: The commodity becomes a ritual prop
Contemporary South Korean shaman rituals(kut)incorporate new consumer goods as agentive "props," foci that provoke mime and commentary in dramatic interactions between shamans, clients, gods, and ancestors. In the 1990s, much of this object-centered performance concerned the moral ambiguities of consumption, an appreciation facilitated by an analytic focus on the prop itself. In this study, I argue that the play of props in ritual conveys otherwi…
Korean Women. View from the Inner Room
Cold wombs in Balmy Honolulu: Ethnogynecology among Korean immigrants
Wives, Lesser Wives, and Ghosts: Supernatural Conflict in a Korean Village
What is an animated image: Korean shaman paintings as objects of ambiguity
Building on a crossdisciplinary interest in how religion works materially, we examine the triangulated relationship between Korean shamans (mansin), the paintings of gods that hang in their shrines, and the animating presences that empower both mansin and paintings, drawing inspiration from Alfred Gell's notion of "object agency." The gods who inspire a mansin to manifest them in ritual and who animate the paintings in her shrine perform inspirat…
Things Fall Apart: Material Religion and the Problem of Decay
In popular religious traditions in Korea, Vietnam, and Myanmar, spirits (or gods) become visible through their material realization in the corporeal bodies of shamans and spirit mediums and via ensouled statues and paintings that give the gods or spirits presence on altars. This discussion concerns a basic problem of material religion, that even ensouled, numinous, or otherwise empowered materials are subject to material decay. In the three cases…
Songs of the Shaman: The Ritual Chants of the Korean Mudang
The Mudang, their ritual and their Gods muga and muga collections the transmission of the songs the interpretation of the muga formal characteristics of the muga the muga and other forms of traditional literature the song of a dutiful daughter a song for the house God a Mudang sings of herself summary and conclusions
Healing thyself: A Korean shaman's afflictions
Gods and Things: Is "Animism" an Operable Concept in Korea
Shamanship is a thing-ish practice. Early missionary observers in Korea noted that features of the landscape, quotidian objects, and specialized paraphernalia figure in the work of shamans (mansin) and in popular religious practice more generally. Subsequent ethnographers observed similar engagements with numinous things, from mountains to painted images, things vested with the presence of soul stuff (yŏng). Should this be considered "animism" as…
Scary Mask/Local Protector: The Curious History of Jero Amerika
Jero Amerika," a mask/tutelary god, protects the people of Ubud, a former kingdom of Bali, Indonesia, and today a tourist mecca. Jero Amerika operates within the logic of empowered Balinese temple masks, but Jero Amerika is also eccentric. Returned to Bali from abroad after uncanny events, the mask makes remarkable appearances during temple festivals and in stories that circulate by word of mouth and via media old and new. Jero Amerika's activiti…
Widening Participation at an Ancient Scottish University
The issue of widening participation is one which has been exercising all universities in the UK in recent years. Initiatives at UK and Scottish government level have forced higher education institutions to acknowledge that something must be done to make admissions fairer, more transparent, and above all, to make higher education more accessible to a wider range of applicants. For instance, as a condition of the Scottish Funding Council core grant…
The Life and Hard Times of a Korean Shaman; of Tales and the Telling of Tales
Goddess with a Picasso face: Art markets, collectors and sacred things in the circulation of Korean shaman paintings
In the well-known story of how 'primitive art' came to be recognized as such, things once regarded as sacred or empowered circulate as art collected for reasons far removed from their original intention. In the case of Korean shaman paintings, the authors interpret this process as a kind of 'purification' in Bruno Latour's sense, a translation and transformation of old practices (paintings as the seats of gods) into things that are deployed in ac…
Shamans and Religion: An Anthropological Exploration in Critical Thinking
Shamans and Religion: An Anthropological Exploration in Critical Thinking. Alice Beck Kehoe. Prospect Heights, 1L: Waveland Press, 2000. 125 pp
Shamans, Housewives, and Other Restless Spirits: Women in Korean Ritual Life
Carol Laderman (1932-2010)
Mais n'est-ce pas " sexuel "? Le lapsus derrière le regard ethnographique
N'est-ce pas " sexuel " ? Le lapsus derrière le regard ethnographique Dans cet article, j'applique à l'étude des rituels des chamanes coréennes certaines des préoccupations et des mises en garde exprimées dans de récents écrits sur le sexe et le genre. Mon but est d'illustrer un problème spécifique de l'interprétation ethnographique et de lancer un appel à la précision, de crainte qu'un étiquetage hâtif des rituels, ou des éléments de leur exécut…
The Life and Hard Times of a Korean Shaman. Of Tales and the Telling of Tales
Ritual Silks and Kowtow Money: The Bride as Daughter-in-Law in Korean Wedding Rituals
Reciprocite des dons lors des rituels de mariage coreens, en particulier dans deux ceremonies: le rituel de la soie ou yedan ou la fiancee et sa famille fournissent le costume de mariage du fiance, et celui de la monnaie de la prosternation ou p'yebaek ou la mariee recoit des clous d'argent en reconnaissance de son statut de belle-fille
Wood Imps, Ghosts, and Other Noxious Influences: The Ideology of Affliction in a Korean Village
Wood Imps, Ghosts, and Other Noxious Influences: The Ideology ofAffliction in a Korean Village LAUREL KENDALL The evil spirits are a sort of impersonation of ill-luck. They are forever wandering about, and seeking a baneful intimacy with frail mortality. . . . One of their most common noxious pursuits is as the bearers of disease. In fact, one is tempted to style the cult the worship of bacteria—bacteria of the mind, body, and estate. Percival Lo…
China on Stage
Lois Wheeler Snow. China on Stage. New York: Vintage Books, 1973, 328 pages, $2.45
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Supernatural traffic: East Asian shamanism
Wood Imps, Ghosts, and Other Noxious Influences: The Ideology of Affliction in a Korean Village
Wood Imps, Ghosts, and Other Noxious Influences: The Ideology ofAffliction in a Korean Village LAUREL KENDALL The evil spirits are a sort of impersonation of ill-luck. They are forever wandering about, and seeking a baneful intimacy with frail mortality. . . . One of their most common noxious pursuits is as the bearers of disease. In fact, one is tempted to style the cult the worship of bacteria—bacteria of the mind, body, and estate. Percival Lo…
Two short reviews
Old Madame Yin did not write this “memoir of Peking life.” Ida Pruitt did, and herein lie both the strengths and weaknesses of the work. Ida Pruitt, head of the Social Service Department of Beijing Union Medical College Hospital from 1918 to 1938, was an American who had lived in China for decades. Her close contact with Chinese enabled her to attain insights but, no matter how sympathetic she was, she was not Chinese. Her interpretation of Madam…
An Ainu approach to symbolic structures and healing techniques
Emiko Ohnuki‐Tierney. Illness and Healing Among the Sakhalin Ainu: a Symbolic Interpretation. Cambridge University Press, 1981. 245pp. $37.50
Wives, Lesser Wives, and Ghosts: Supernatural Conflict in a Korean Village
Les algues, les anciens, les dieux. La vie et la religion d'un village de pêcheurs-agriculteurs coréens [Algae, Elders and Gods. Life and Religion in a Korean Village of Fishermen and Farmers]
Things Japanese: Something old, something new
Bernstein, Gail Lee. Haruko's World: A Japanese Farm Woman and Her Community. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1983. xvii + 199 pp. including maps, photographs. $15.00 cloth. Lebra, Takie Sugiyama. Japanese Women: Constraint and Fulfillment. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1984. xi + 315 pp. including notes, references, glossary, index. $18.95 cloth. Smith, Robert J. Japanese Society: Tradition, Self and the Social Order. Cambridge: Cam…
Ritual Silks and Kowtow Money: The Bride as Daughter-in-Law in Korean Wedding Rituals
Reciprocite des dons lors des rituels de mariage coreens, en particulier dans deux ceremonies: le rituel de la soie ou yedan ou la fiancee et sa famille fournissent le costume de mariage du fiance, et celui de la monnaie de la prosternation ou p'yebaek ou la mariee recoit des clous d'argent en reconnaissance de son statut de belle-fille
Shamans, Housewifes, and Other Restless Spirits. Women in Korean Shamanism
Korean Shamanism: Recent Publications
Korean Women. View from the Inner Room
Cold wombs in Balmy Honolulu: Ethnogynecology among Korean immigrants
Shamans, Housewives, and Other Restless Spirits: Women in Korean Ritual Life
Healing thyself: A Korean shaman's afflictions
Religion and Ritual in Korean Society
The Life and Hard Times of a Korean Shaman. Of Tales and the Telling of Tales
The Life and Hard Times of a Korean Shaman; of Tales and the Telling of Tales
Social/Cultural Anthropology: Faithful Endurance: An Ethnography of Korean Family Dispersal. Choong Soon Kim
Unspoken Worlds: Women's Religious Lives
Encounter: Extraordinary Women - Women called by Spirits: Shamans and Savants - In the Wings: Rituals for Wives and Mothers - Out of the Shadows: Women in Male-Dominated Systems - Success Stories: Women and Men in Balance or Equality
Of Gods and Men: Performance, Possession, and Flirtation in Korean Shaman Ritual
Devant l'ambivalence de la danse, qui est un élément important du rituel chamanique coréen (kut), l'auteur plaide pour une appréciation objective. Cette danse correspond à l'uenthousiasme", à l 'impersonnification de dieux qui ne sont pas toujours édifiants, et ouvre la voie à un certain affranchissement par rapport à la réserve imposée aux femmes par les censeurs confucéens. L'auteur passe en revue divers aspects de cette ambivalence : l'aspect …
The Life and Hard Times of a Korean Shaman: Of Tales and the Telling of Tales
Oriental Birth Dreams
A Rite of Modernization and Its Postmodern Discontents. Of Weddings, Bureaucrats, and Morality in the Republic of Korea
History (39 works) · Sociology (33 works) · Art (27 works) · History (24 works) · Philosophy (20 works) · Archaeology (19 works) · Political science (17 works) · Shamanism (17 works) · Asian Culture and Media Studies (14 works) · Japanese History and Culture (14 works)