John Harries
Biographic Data
| ID | 146616 |
|---|---|
| NAME | John Harries |
| GIVEN NAMES | John |
| FAMILY NAME | Harries |
| SIGNATURE | HARRIES J |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Cape Town |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-7359-8419 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 39 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 159 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 39 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1975 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2022 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
How women’s empowerment influences fertility-related outcomes and contraceptive practices
Women’s empowerment could be a crucial step for tackling gender inequality and improve women’s reproductive health and rights in Mozambique. This study aims to examine how different domains of women’s empowerment influence fertility-related outcomes and contraceptive practices in Mozambique. We used the 2015 Demographic Health Survey (DHS) conducted in Mozambique from which a sample of 2072 women aged 15 to 49 years were selected and included in …
Relationship, partner factors and stigma are associated with safer conception information, motivation, and behavioral skills among women living with HIV in Botswana
Knowledge of SC methods varied widely. While some SC methods were well known (medical male circumcision by 83%, antiretroviral therapy for viral suppression by 64%), most other methods were known by less than 40% of participants. Our final models reveal that stigma as well as relationship and partner factors affect SC information, motivation, and behavioral skills. Both internalized childbearing stigma (ß=-0.50, 95%CI:-0.17, -0.02) and perceived …
Bloody Paperwork
This article is about paperwork: the work staff in UK integrated health and social care teams did to transform small transactions of everyday care work into big data, which in turn enabled the governance of complex service arrangements. This data-driven approach to governance, algorithmic governance, raises issues of agency and transparency. We address these issues by paying close attention to how care staff articulated their own understandings a…
Encountering the Past
Among the many areas of interest shared by archaeology and anthropology is the study of human bones. Although some of the cruder approaches to describing human diversity from the form and capacity of crania have, rightly, fallen out of favor, this shared interest in bones and, in particular, how the living think about, feel about, and interact with bones of the dead persists and continues to animate both anthropological and archaeological scholar…
I’m waiting for that’
Safe and effective low-cost safer conception (SC) methods are increasingly available and being integrated into national guidelines in sub-Saharan African contexts. Sero-different couples of childbearing age can benefit from such services and the routine provision of SC counselling. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV acquisition to uninfected partners can reduce the chances of HIV transmission when trying to achieve pregnancy. Botswana…
Perspectives about childbearing and pregnancy planning amongst people living with HIV in Gaborone, Botswana
Despite advances in clinical care, safer conception services are not utilised in many high HIV prevalence countries, including Botswana. We conducted in-depth interviews with 10 HIV healthcare providers and 10 women living with HIV to develop a deeper understanding of attitudes surrounding childbearing and pregnancy planning. Interviews were analysed using a phenomenological approach. Providers felt it was a human right and normative for women li…
Perspectives on contraceptive implant use in women living with HIV in Cape Town, South Africa
All South African women, including those living with HIV, should have access to the full range of contraceptive options for which they are medically eligible. Changing guidance should be initiated and communicated in consultation with primary-level providers and service beneficiaries. Guidance issued to providers needs to be clear and fully evidence-informed, and its correct interpretation and implementation facilitated and monitored. Guidance sh…
In pursuit of intimacy
Notions of womanhood inculcate naturalised ideologies of femininity, sexuality, motherhood and caregiving. The paper asks how disability stigma intersects with womanhood to characterise intimate partnerships in South Africa. In-depth interviews with 30 women with a range of disabilities were conducted in informal settlements in Cape Town. Findings suggest that disability stigma may hamper attainment of normative womanhood and sexual relationships…
Barriers to gender-based violence services and support for women with disabilities in Cape Town, South Africa
Globally, South Africa has one of the highest rates of gender based violence (GBV). While little is known about the levels of GBV against women with disabilities in the country, less is known about the accessibility or inclusivity of post-violence support and services. The paper draws on data from interviews and focus group discussions with thirty women with disabilities and nineteen disability and GBV service providers in Cape Town, South Africa…
Human Remains, Rights and Treatment of
The question of how we should treat human remains speaks to a more fundamental question: What, if any, are the “rights” of human remains? In other words, do the mortal remains of the dead have any moral standing in and of themselves, or can we understand their significance, and thereby articulate and resolve the question of their treatment, only in reference to the interests of living people? When considering what is best to do with human remains…
Ethical considerations for disability-inclusive gender-based violence research
Globally, women with disabilities experience heightened and unique forms of violence compared to men with disabilities and women without disabilities. Yet formalised guidelines for their inclusion in gender-based violence (GBV) research is lacking. This paper draws on ethical guidelines for researching violence against women, and studies on the ethicality of including people with disabilities in research, to advocate for women with disabilities' …
Exploring motivation to notify and barriers to partner notification of sexually transmitted infections in South Africa
While the intervention appears to be successful in facilitating partners' intentions to notify, the data shows significant social and structural barriers that will create difficulties for the prevention of future STIs. Participants' persistent concerns about acquiring HIV or their current positive status affect decision-making and therefore, could be a window of opportunity for health-care providers or lay counsellors to discuss STIs in high prev…
Exposure
This article will query the ethics of making and displaying photographs of human remains. In particular, we will focus on the role of photography in constituting human remains as specimens, and the centrality of the creation and circulation of photographic images to the work of physical anthropology and bioarchaeology. This work has increasingly become the object of ethical scrutiny, particularly in the context of a (post)colonial politics of rec…
TheEmpower Nudgelottery to increase dual protection use
The objective of this study is to measure the preliminary efficacy of a pilot intervention, grounded in behavioural economics, increasing adherence of dual protection (simultaneous use of effective modern contraception and a barrier method, such as a condom) to protect against HIV, other sexually transmitted infections, and unintended pregnancy. Between 2015 and 2016, 100 women aged 18-40 years, seeking post-abortion care in Cape Town, South Afri…
Women's reproductive decision making and abortion experiences in Cape Town, South Africa
Unintended pregnancy is a significant public health issue in South Africa. Despite free services including contraception, women face structural and institutional barriers to accessing care. This qualitative study comprised interviews with 16 women aged 18 to 40 years and receiving post-abortion services at a public clinic in Cape Town. Data analysis revealed three main themes: personal journeys in seeking abortion, contraceptive experiences, and …
A stone that feels right in the hand
This article is a theoretical and ethnographic exploration of the possibility of 'touching the past'. Drawing on fieldwork from Newfoundland, Canada, and in conversation with Gell's Art and Agency (1998), it focuses on the process of abduction whereby, in their discovery and handling, pieces of stone become artefacts that index the presence of an absent other. It is argued that through this tactile process of becoming an artefactual index, the di…
Unfamiliar Edinburgh
Unfamiliar Edinburgh: Being and Becoming in the City
Disarticulated Bones
Cet article porte sur les restes humains en tant que matières résiduelles : quelque chose qui persiste, laissé à l’abandon, en trop ou inadéquat aux besoins immédiats. Selon nous, ces ossements abandonnés, pratiques culturelles de l’Europe contemporaine, ont été désarticulés, dans le sens où les assemblages qu’ils articulaient et auxquels ils étaient articulés ont disparu. Ces os sont donc devenus « muets », non seulement désarticulés, mais aussi…
Squelettes désarticulés
Image d’ouverture Crâne © Joan Smith Cet article traite du projet intitulé The Bones Beneath the Face (« Les os sous le visage ») mené par un collectif d’artistes, d’anthropologues et d’archéologues de l’Université d’Edimbourg. Au cœur de ce projet, une chose abandonnée. Un « déchet ». Quelque chose dont on n’a plus besoin. Cette chose est un crâne humain trouvé dans les réserves du College of Art d’Edimbourg (ECA). L’objectif de notre projet a é…
Coming of age? Women's sexual and reproductive health after twentyone years of democracy in South Africa
This paper is a sequel to a 2004 article that reviewed South Africa's introduction of new sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and rights laws, policies and programmes, a decade into democracy. Similarly to the previous article, this paper focuses on key areas of women's SRH: contraception and fertility, abortion, maternal health, HIV, cervical and breast cancer and sexual violence. In the last decade, South Africa has retained and expanded its s…
Pregnant women's experiences of male partner involvement in the context of prevention of mother-to-child transmission in Khayelitsha, South Africa
Male partner involvement (MPI) has been identified as a priority intervention in programmes for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, but rates of MPI remain low worldwide. This study used a quantitative survey (n=170) and two focus group discussions (FGDs) with 16 HIV-positive pregnant women attending a public sector antenatal care service in Khayelitsha, South Africa, to examine the determinants of high levels of involv…
Africa on the Moon
This article attempts a detailed and specific analysis of the music and the mythology of Lee "Scratch" Perry and other key figures and works in dub, in relation to Afrofuturist thought and the music, theory and philosophy of Sun Ra in particular.It discovers at every turn multiple layers of complication, points of disjuncture as well as confluence, but argues that we can identify complicity and hybridity between these forms and their key protagon…
Assessment of completion of early medical abortion using a text questionnaire on mobile phones compared to a self-administered paper questionnaire among women attending four clinics, Cape Town, South …
In-clinic follow-up to assess completion of medical abortion is no longer a requirement according to World Health Organization guidance, provided adequate counselling is given. However, timely recognition of ongoing pregnancy, complications or incomplete abortion, which require treatment, is important. As part of a larger trial, this study aimed to establish whether women having a medical abortion could self-assess whether their abortion was comp…
The vitality and efficacy of human substances
In recent years, there has been a proliferation of scholarly work devoted to the 'materialities of death' in Africa and beyond. Aligned with a burst of activity exploring the changing nature of dea
The Challenges of Offering Public Second Trimester Abortion Services in South Africa
Around 25% of abortions in South Africa are performed in the second trimester. This study aimed to better understand what doctors, nurses and hospital managers involved in second trimester abortion care thought about these services and how they could be improved. Nineteen in-depth interviews with abortion-related service providers and managers in the Western Cape Province, South Africa, were undertaken. Data were analysed using a thematic analysi…
The substance of bones
Life is still going on
The vitality and efficacy of human substances
In recent years, there has been a proliferation of scholarly work devoted to the 'materialities of death' in Africa and beyond. Aligned with a burst of activity exploring the changing nature of dea
Ten Years of Democracy in South Africa
The advent of democracy in South Africa in 1994 created a unique opportunity for new lows and policies to be passed. Today, a decade later, South African reproductive health policies and the laws that underwrite them are among the most progressive and comprehensive in the world in terms of the recognition that they give to human rights, including sexual and reproductive rights. This paper documents the changes in health policy and services that h…
A stone that feels right in the hand
This article is a theoretical and ethnographic exploration of the possibility of 'touching the past'. Drawing on fieldwork from Newfoundland, Canada, and in conversation with Gell's Art and Agency (1998), it focuses on the process of abduction whereby, in their discovery and handling, pieces of stone become artefacts that index the presence of an absent other. It is argued that through this tactile process of becoming an artefactual index, the di…
Of bleeding skulls and the postcolonial uncanny
Based on three years of fieldwork in Newfoundland and the UK, this article considers the various materializations of a Beothuk man and woman, all of which have, at their heart, the skull as an ambivalent thing, at once a trace of their presence and a confirmation of their absence. These various processes of materialization, the author argues, are attempts to arrest the ambivalent movement between presence and absence, yet are themselves haunted b…
Challenges to microbicide introduction in South Africa
Exposure
This article will query the ethics of making and displaying photographs of human remains. In particular, we will focus on the role of photography in constituting human remains as specimens, and the centrality of the creation and circulation of photographic images to the work of physical anthropology and bioarchaeology. This work has increasingly become the object of ethical scrutiny, particularly in the context of a (post)colonial politics of rec…
A qualitative exploration of HIV-positive pregnant women's decision-making regarding abortion in Cape Town, South Africa
HIV-positive women's abortion decisions were explored by: (i) investigating influencing factors; (ii) determining knowledge of abortion policy and public health services; and (iii) exploring abortion experiences. In-depth interviews were held with 24 HIV-positive women (15 had an abortion; 9 did not), recruited at public health facilities in Cape Town, South Africa. Negative perceptions towards HIV-positive pregnant women were reported. Women wan…
Coming of age? Women's sexual and reproductive health after twentyone years of democracy in South Africa
This paper is a sequel to a 2004 article that reviewed South Africa's introduction of new sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and rights laws, policies and programmes, a decade into democracy. Similarly to the previous article, this paper focuses on key areas of women's SRH: contraception and fertility, abortion, maternal health, HIV, cervical and breast cancer and sexual violence. In the last decade, South Africa has retained and expanded its s…
Assessment of completion of early medical abortion using a text questionnaire on mobile phones compared to a self-administered paper questionnaire among women attending four clinics, Cape Town, South …
In-clinic follow-up to assess completion of medical abortion is no longer a requirement according to World Health Organization guidance, provided adequate counselling is given. However, timely recognition of ongoing pregnancy, complications or incomplete abortion, which require treatment, is important. As part of a larger trial, this study aimed to establish whether women having a medical abortion could self-assess whether their abortion was comp…
Barriers to gender-based violence services and support for women with disabilities in Cape Town, South Africa
Globally, South Africa has one of the highest rates of gender based violence (GBV). While little is known about the levels of GBV against women with disabilities in the country, less is known about the accessibility or inclusivity of post-violence support and services. The paper draws on data from interviews and focus group discussions with thirty women with disabilities and nineteen disability and GBV service providers in Cape Town, South Africa…
A Proposed Notation for Visual Fine Art
A notation system for the visual fine arts should provide the means for indicating certain visual aspects of a work as an aid to artists in formulating concepts and executing them. It also should permit the recording and transmission of these aspects to others in a simple manner. A notation for movements of the body in dancing, athletics, etc., the Eshkol–Wachman Movement Notation, has suggested to the author the employment of an analogous method…
Harries' Proposed Notation for Visual Art (Continued)
Bodily Communication
Personal Computers and Notated Visual Art
The Eshkol-Wachman (EW) Movement Notation was originally devised for the composition and recording of dance [1]. I have written in Leonardo and elsewhere about its use in the visual arts [2-4]. In this latter application of the notation, shapes are treated as if they were paths swept out by lines or chains of lines. The notation is used to describe the generation, growth, decay and also the motion of shapes. It serves as a record of the explorati…
"Comments on "Towards a Dynamic, Generative Computer Art
Ten Years of Democracy in South Africa
The advent of democracy in South Africa in 1994 created a unique opportunity for new lows and policies to be passed. Today, a decade later, South African reproductive health policies and the laws that underwrite them are among the most progressive and comprehensive in the world in terms of the recognition that they give to human rights, including sexual and reproductive rights. This paper documents the changes in health policy and services that h…
Challenges to microbicide introduction in South Africa
Policy maker and health care provider perspectives on reproductive decision-making amongst HIV-infected individuals in South Africa
The findings highlight the diversity of perspectives among policy makers and providers regarding the reproductive decisions taken by HIV-infected people. There is a clear need for more explicit policies recognizing the reproductive rights and choices of HIV-infected individuals
Life is still going on
Health care providers' attitudes towards termination of pregnancy
This is the first known qualitative study undertaken in South Africa exploring providers' attitudes towards abortion and adds to the body of information addressing the barriers to safe abortion services. In order to sustain a pool of abortion providers, programmes which both attract prospective abortion providers, and retain existing providers, needs to be developed and financial compensation for abortion care providers needs to be considered
The substance of bones
Of bleeding skulls and the postcolonial uncanny
Based on three years of fieldwork in Newfoundland and the UK, this article considers the various materializations of a Beothuk man and woman, all of which have, at their heart, the skull as an ambivalent thing, at once a trace of their presence and a confirmation of their absence. These various processes of materialization, the author argues, are attempts to arrest the ambivalent movement between presence and absence, yet are themselves haunted b…
A qualitative exploration of HIV-positive pregnant women's decision-making regarding abortion in Cape Town, South Africa
HIV-positive women's abortion decisions were explored by: (i) investigating influencing factors; (ii) determining knowledge of abortion policy and public health services; and (iii) exploring abortion experiences. In-depth interviews were held with 24 HIV-positive women (15 had an abortion; 9 did not), recruited at public health facilities in Cape Town, South Africa. Negative perceptions towards HIV-positive pregnant women were reported. Women wan…
The Challenges of Offering Public Second Trimester Abortion Services in South Africa
Around 25% of abortions in South Africa are performed in the second trimester. This study aimed to better understand what doctors, nurses and hospital managers involved in second trimester abortion care thought about these services and how they could be improved. Nineteen in-depth interviews with abortion-related service providers and managers in the Western Cape Province, South Africa, were undertaken. Data were analysed using a thematic analysi…
Factors impacting knowledge and use of long acting and permanent contraceptive methods by postpartum HIV positive and negative women in Cape Town, South Africa
Improving contraceptive counselling to include LAPM and strengthening services for these methods are warranted in this setting for all women regardless of HIV status. These study results confirm that strategies focusing on increasing users' knowledge about LAPM are needed to encourage uptake of these methods and to meet women's needs for an expanded range of contraceptives which will aid in preventing unintended pregnancies. Given that HIV positi…
The vitality and efficacy of human substances
In recent years, there has been a proliferation of scholarly work devoted to the 'materialities of death' in Africa and beyond. Aligned with a burst of activity exploring the changing nature of dea
Assessment of completion of early medical abortion using a text questionnaire on mobile phones compared to a self-administered paper questionnaire among women attending four clinics, Cape Town, South …
In-clinic follow-up to assess completion of medical abortion is no longer a requirement according to World Health Organization guidance, provided adequate counselling is given. However, timely recognition of ongoing pregnancy, complications or incomplete abortion, which require treatment, is important. As part of a larger trial, this study aimed to establish whether women having a medical abortion could self-assess whether their abortion was comp…
Pregnant women's experiences of male partner involvement in the context of prevention of mother-to-child transmission in Khayelitsha, South Africa
Male partner involvement (MPI) has been identified as a priority intervention in programmes for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, but rates of MPI remain low worldwide. This study used a quantitative survey (n=170) and two focus group discussions (FGDs) with 16 HIV-positive pregnant women attending a public sector antenatal care service in Khayelitsha, South Africa, to examine the determinants of high levels of involv…
Africa on the Moon
This article attempts a detailed and specific analysis of the music and the mythology of Lee "Scratch" Perry and other key figures and works in dub, in relation to Afrofuturist thought and the music, theory and philosophy of Sun Ra in particular.It discovers at every turn multiple layers of complication, points of disjuncture as well as confluence, but argues that we can identify complicity and hybridity between these forms and their key protagon…
Unfamiliar Edinburgh
Unfamiliar Edinburgh: Being and Becoming in the City
Disarticulated Bones
Cet article porte sur les restes humains en tant que matières résiduelles : quelque chose qui persiste, laissé à l’abandon, en trop ou inadéquat aux besoins immédiats. Selon nous, ces ossements abandonnés, pratiques culturelles de l’Europe contemporaine, ont été désarticulés, dans le sens où les assemblages qu’ils articulaient et auxquels ils étaient articulés ont disparu. Ces os sont donc devenus « muets », non seulement désarticulés, mais aussi…
Squelettes désarticulés
Image d’ouverture Crâne © Joan Smith Cet article traite du projet intitulé The Bones Beneath the Face (« Les os sous le visage ») mené par un collectif d’artistes, d’anthropologues et d’archéologues de l’Université d’Edimbourg. Au cœur de ce projet, une chose abandonnée. Un « déchet ». Quelque chose dont on n’a plus besoin. Cette chose est un crâne humain trouvé dans les réserves du College of Art d’Edimbourg (ECA). L’objectif de notre projet a é…
Coming of age? Women's sexual and reproductive health after twentyone years of democracy in South Africa
This paper is a sequel to a 2004 article that reviewed South Africa's introduction of new sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and rights laws, policies and programmes, a decade into democracy. Similarly to the previous article, this paper focuses on key areas of women's SRH: contraception and fertility, abortion, maternal health, HIV, cervical and breast cancer and sexual violence. In the last decade, South Africa has retained and expanded its s…
Women's reproductive decision making and abortion experiences in Cape Town, South Africa
Unintended pregnancy is a significant public health issue in South Africa. Despite free services including contraception, women face structural and institutional barriers to accessing care. This qualitative study comprised interviews with 16 women aged 18 to 40 years and receiving post-abortion services at a public clinic in Cape Town. Data analysis revealed three main themes: personal journeys in seeking abortion, contraceptive experiences, and …
A stone that feels right in the hand
This article is a theoretical and ethnographic exploration of the possibility of 'touching the past'. Drawing on fieldwork from Newfoundland, Canada, and in conversation with Gell's Art and Agency (1998), it focuses on the process of abduction whereby, in their discovery and handling, pieces of stone become artefacts that index the presence of an absent other. It is argued that through this tactile process of becoming an artefactual index, the di…
Sociology (22 works) · Medicine (21 works) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (17 works) · Nursing (17 works) · Population (14 works) · Family medicine (13 works) · Environmental health (12 works) · Psychology (12 works) · Political science (11 works) · Pregnancy (11 works)