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Patricia A Roos

Biographic Data

ID160847
NAMEPatricia A Roos
GIVEN NAMESPatricia A
FAMILY NAMERoos
SIGNATUREROOS P A
AFFILIATIONSRutgers, the State University of New Jersey
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS33
TOTAL CITATIONS205
AUTHOR COUNT33
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1981
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2018
H-INDEX8
  • Integrating occupations: Changing occupational sex segregation in the U.S. from 2000 to 2014

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Patricia Roos et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    Declining occupational sex segregation in the late 20 th century helped to usher in unprecedented occupational and economic advancement for women. As the 21 st century dawned, that advancement stalled

  • Gender (in)equity in the academy: Subtle mechanisms and the production of inequality

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Mary Gatta et al.•ARTICLE•Research in Social Stratification…•2009•Cited by: 34•References: 14

  • Interconnecting Work and Family: Race and Class Differences in Women's Work Status and Attitudes

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•Women's studies quarterly•2009•Cited by: 3

    Interconnecting Work and Family:Race and Class Differences in Women's Work Status and Attitudes Patricia A. Roos (bio) Shifting Work-Family Realities The interdisciplinary work-family field has grown apace in recent years, as scholars, writers, and policy makers have all focused renewed attention on women's work status and attitudes. Much of this resurgence, however, has addressed the behaviors and attitudes of middle- to upper-class white women …

  • Changing Families/Changing Communities: Work, family and community in transition

    Patricia A Roos, Mary K Trigg et al.•ARTICLE•Community Work & Family•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 36

    Scholars writing about community in recent years have been more likely to lament its passing than celebrate its exemplars. What's missing in this recent revival of interest in community is a systematic link with work–family issues and, in particular, an explicit recognition that women's and men's work–family lives have changed dramatically in the post-World War II era. We investigate the consequences of structural shifts in our family and work li…

  • Rethinking Occupational Integration

    Open Access•Mary Gatta, Mary L Gatta et al.•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•2005•Cited by: 12•References: 13

  • Revisiting Inequality

    Patricia A Roos, Charles Tilly•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1999•Cited by: 1

  • Occupational feminization, occupational decline? Sociology’s changing sex composition

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•The American Sociologist•1997•Cited by: 15•References: 12

  • Staffing Personnel: Feminization and Change in Human Resource Management

    Patricia A Roos, Joan E Manley•ARTICLE•Sociological Focus•1996•Cited by: 6•References: 5

    Building on insights from queuing theory and institutional theories of organizations, we examine why human resource management feminized after 1970. We use original data collected from scholarly journals, trade journals and relevant government documents and statistics. Women typically gained entry to personnel because the field's traditional labor pool, men, was insufficient to meet demand. Although labor shortages were attributable in large meas…

  • Who Pays for the Kids? Gender and the Structures of Constraint

    Patricia A Roos•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1994

    Three paradoxes surround the division of the costs of social reproduction: * Women have entered the paid labour force in growing numbers, but they continue to perform most of the unpaid labour of housework and childcare. * Birth rates have fallen but more and more mothers are supporting children on their own, with little or no assistance from fathers. * The growth of state spending is often blamed on malfunctioning markets, or runaway bureaucraci…

  • Shifting Gender Boundaries: Women's Inroads into Academic Sociology

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Katharine W Jones•ARTICLE•Work and Occupations•1993•Cited by: 22•References: 26

    Using a queuing framework, the authors investigate explanations for women's inroads into academic sociology since 1970. Women's entry has occurred most dramatically among sociology doctorates, with women now representing about half of all those awarded PhDs. Access to faculty positions has been more modest: Approximately one in four faculty members are currently women. From a systematic review of research on women's achievements in sociology, pub…

  • Breaking Down Barriers: Women's Entry into the Professions

    Patricia A Roos, Thomas Neville Bonner et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1992

  • Job Queues, Gender Queues: Explaining Women's Inroads into Male Occupations

    Alison Davis-Blake, Alison Davis‐blake et al.•ARTICLE•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1992

  • Occupational Desegregation in the 1970s: Integration and Economic Equity

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Barbara F Reskin•ARTICLE•Sociological Perspectives•1992•Cited by: 12•References: 5

    During the 1970s, women made dramatic inroads into a select number of traditionally male occupations. Although media pundits touted women's gains as dramatic, there is reason to suspect whether these inroads actually represent progress for women. Using a queuing perspective, we examine whether women's gains represent genuine integration, ghettoization, or resegregation, and whether women gained economically from occupational feminization. Case st…

  • Job Queues, Gender Queues: Explaining Women's Inroads into Male Occupations

    Judith Lorber, Barbara F Reskin et al.•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1991•Cited by: 1

    Preface Part I: Explaining the Changing Sex Composition of Occupations 1. Occupational Sex Segregation: Persistence and Change 2. Queuing and Changing Occupational Composition 3. Consequences of Desegregation: Occupational Integration and Economic Equity? Part II: Case Studies of Occupation Change 4. Culture, Commerce and Gender: The Feminization of Book Editing -- Barbara F. Reskin 5. Industrial and Occupational Change in Pharmacy: Prescription …

  • Revolving Doors: Sex Segregation and Women's Careers. Jerry A. Jacobs

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1990•Cited by: 4

  • Gender Differences at Work: Women and Men in Nontraditional Occupations

    Patricia A Roos, Christine L Williams•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1990

  • Assimilation or exclusion? Japanese and Mexican Americans in California

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Joyce F Hennessy•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•1987•Cited by: 6•References: 13

  • The Economic Emergence of Women. Barbara R. Bergmann

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1987

  • Women Workers in Fifteen Countries: Essays in Honor of Alice Hanson Cook

    Patricia A Roos, Jennie Farley•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1986

  • Jobs and Gender: A Study of Occupational Prestige

    Patricia A Roos, Christine E Bose•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1986

  • Gender: An Ethnomethodological Approach

    Hary Lou Wylie, Patricia A Roos•REVIEW•Social Forces•1986

  • Gender and work: A Comparative Analysis of Industrial Societies

    Patricia A Roos•BOOK•Gender and work•1985

  • The Socioeconomic Approach to Status Measurement, with a Guide to Occupational and Socioeconomic Status Scores

    Patricia A Roos, Charles B Nam et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1985

  • Marital Trajectories of American Women: Variations in the Life Course

    Graham B Spanier, Patricia A Roos et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1985•Cited by: 4

    Data from the 1980 Current Population Survey are used to highlight differentials in the life-course events of American women born during the first half of the 20th century. We examine marital trajectories in relation to demographic variables such as birth cohort, race, educational attainment, and number of times married. The analysis considers both mean and median data for all estimated life-course events and discusses variation around lifecourse…

  • Societal Stratification: A Theoretical Analysis. Jonathan H. Turner

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1985•Cited by: 1

Next
  • Gender (in)equity in the academy: Subtle mechanisms and the production of inequality

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Mary Gatta et al.•ARTICLE•Research in Social Stratification…•2009•Cited by: 34•References: 14

  • Sex stratification in the workplace: Male-female differences in economic returns to occupation

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•1981•Cited by: 31•References: 17

  • Sex and Earnings in Industrial Society: A Nine-Nation Comparison

    Donald J Treiman, Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1983•Cited by: 29

    A substantial difference in average earnings between men and women employed full-time is documented for each of nine industrial nations, and several hypothesized explanations for the earnings gap are explored: a human capital hypothesis-women earn less because they have less education and experience; a dual career hypothesis-women earn less because they adjust their work behavior to meet the demands of family obligations; and an occupational segr…

  • Shifting Gender Boundaries: Women's Inroads into Academic Sociology

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Katharine W Jones•ARTICLE•Work and Occupations•1993•Cited by: 22•References: 26

    Using a queuing framework, the authors investigate explanations for women's inroads into academic sociology since 1970. Women's entry has occurred most dramatically among sociology doctorates, with women now representing about half of all those awarded PhDs. Access to faculty positions has been more modest: Approximately one in four faculty members are currently women. From a systematic review of research on women's achievements in sociology, pub…

  • Occupational feminization, occupational decline? Sociology’s changing sex composition

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•The American Sociologist•1997•Cited by: 15•References: 12

  • Marriage and Women's Occupational Attainment in Cross-Cultural Perspective

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1983•Cited by: 13•References: 5

    Employing data from 12 industrial societies, the present paper investigates differences in the laborforce behavior, occupational distribution, and attainment patterns of ever and never married women. The analysis tests one explanation for occupational sex segregation-dual career theory, which attributes women's concentration in low-paying employment to gender differences in marital and childrearing responsibilities. The results for the twelve cou…

  • Rethinking Occupational Integration

    Open Access•Mary Gatta, Mary L Gatta et al.•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•2005•Cited by: 12•References: 13

  • Occupational Desegregation in the 1970s: Integration and Economic Equity

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Barbara F Reskin•ARTICLE•Sociological Perspectives•1992•Cited by: 12•References: 5

    During the 1970s, women made dramatic inroads into a select number of traditionally male occupations. Although media pundits touted women's gains as dramatic, there is reason to suspect whether these inroads actually represent progress for women. Using a queuing perspective, we examine whether women's gains represent genuine integration, ghettoization, or resegregation, and whether women gained economically from occupational feminization. Case st…

  • Changing Families/Changing Communities: Work, family and community in transition

    Patricia A Roos, Mary K Trigg et al.•ARTICLE•Community Work & Family•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 36

    Scholars writing about community in recent years have been more likely to lament its passing than celebrate its exemplars. What's missing in this recent revival of interest in community is a systematic link with work–family issues and, in particular, an explicit recognition that women's and men's work–family lives have changed dramatically in the post-World War II era. We investigate the consequences of structural shifts in our family and work li…

  • Staffing Personnel: Feminization and Change in Human Resource Management

    Patricia A Roos, Joan E Manley•ARTICLE•Sociological Focus•1996•Cited by: 6•References: 5

    Building on insights from queuing theory and institutional theories of organizations, we examine why human resource management feminized after 1970. We use original data collected from scholarly journals, trade journals and relevant government documents and statistics. Women typically gained entry to personnel because the field's traditional labor pool, men, was insufficient to meet demand. Although labor shortages were attributable in large meas…

  • Assimilation or exclusion? Japanese and Mexican Americans in California

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Joyce F Hennessy•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•1987•Cited by: 6•References: 13

  • Revolving Doors: Sex Segregation and Women's Careers. Jerry A. Jacobs

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1990•Cited by: 4

  • Marital Trajectories of American Women: Variations in the Life Course

    Graham B Spanier, Patricia A Roos et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1985•Cited by: 4

    Data from the 1980 Current Population Survey are used to highlight differentials in the life-course events of American women born during the first half of the 20th century. We examine marital trajectories in relation to demographic variables such as birth cohort, race, educational attainment, and number of times married. The analysis considers both mean and median data for all estimated life-course events and discusses variation around lifecourse…

  • Integrating occupations: Changing occupational sex segregation in the U.S. from 2000 to 2014

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Patricia Roos et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2018•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    Declining occupational sex segregation in the late 20 th century helped to usher in unprecedented occupational and economic advancement for women. As the 21 st century dawned, that advancement stalled

  • Interconnecting Work and Family: Race and Class Differences in Women's Work Status and Attitudes

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•Women's studies quarterly•2009•Cited by: 3

    Interconnecting Work and Family:Race and Class Differences in Women's Work Status and Attitudes Patricia A. Roos (bio) Shifting Work-Family Realities The interdisciplinary work-family field has grown apace in recent years, as scholars, writers, and policy makers have all focused renewed attention on women's work status and attitudes. Much of this resurgence, however, has addressed the behaviors and attitudes of middle- to upper-class white women …

  • Revisiting Inequality

    Patricia A Roos, Charles Tilly•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1999•Cited by: 1

  • Job Queues, Gender Queues: Explaining Women's Inroads into Male Occupations

    Judith Lorber, Barbara F Reskin et al.•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1991•Cited by: 1

    Preface Part I: Explaining the Changing Sex Composition of Occupations 1. Occupational Sex Segregation: Persistence and Change 2. Queuing and Changing Occupational Composition 3. Consequences of Desegregation: Occupational Integration and Economic Equity? Part II: Case Studies of Occupation Change 4. Culture, Commerce and Gender: The Feminization of Book Editing -- Barbara F. Reskin 5. Industrial and Occupational Change in Pharmacy: Prescription …

  • Societal Stratification: A Theoretical Analysis. Jonathan H. Turner

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1985•Cited by: 1

  • Women Returning to Work: Policies and Progress in Five Countries

    Patricia A Roos, Alice M Yohalem et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1981

  • Sex stratification in the workplace: Male-female differences in economic returns to occupation

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•1981•Cited by: 31•References: 17

  • Work, Jobs, and Occupations: A Critical Review of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles

    Michael Betz, Ann Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1982

  • Work, Jobs, and Occupations: A Critical Review of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles

    James G Scoville, Ann Ratner Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1982

  • Work, Jobs, and Occupations: A Critical Review of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles

    Karen A Miller, Ann Ratner Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1983

    Various editions of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles have served as the Employment Service's basic tool for matching workers and jobs. The Dictionary of Occupational Titles has also played an important role in establishing skill and training requirements and developing Employment Service testing batteries for specific occupations. However, the role of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles has been called into question as a result of planned …

  • The Social Sciences: Their Nature and Uses

    Patricia A Roos, William Kruskal et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1983

  • Marriage and Women's Occupational Attainment in Cross-Cultural Perspective

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1983•Cited by: 13•References: 5

    Employing data from 12 industrial societies, the present paper investigates differences in the laborforce behavior, occupational distribution, and attainment patterns of ever and never married women. The analysis tests one explanation for occupational sex segregation-dual career theory, which attributes women's concentration in low-paying employment to gender differences in marital and childrearing responsibilities. The results for the twelve cou…

  • Sex and Earnings in Industrial Society: A Nine-Nation Comparison

    Donald J Treiman, Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1983•Cited by: 29

    A substantial difference in average earnings between men and women employed full-time is documented for each of nine industrial nations, and several hypothesized explanations for the earnings gap are explored: a human capital hypothesis-women earn less because they have less education and experience; a dual career hypothesis-women earn less because they adjust their work behavior to meet the demands of family obligations; and an occupational segr…

  • Gender and work: A Comparative Analysis of Industrial Societies

    Patricia A Roos•BOOK•Gender and work•1985

  • The Socioeconomic Approach to Status Measurement, with a Guide to Occupational and Socioeconomic Status Scores

    Patricia A Roos, Charles B Nam et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1985

  • Marital Trajectories of American Women: Variations in the Life Course

    Graham B Spanier, Patricia A Roos et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1985•Cited by: 4

    Data from the 1980 Current Population Survey are used to highlight differentials in the life-course events of American women born during the first half of the 20th century. We examine marital trajectories in relation to demographic variables such as birth cohort, race, educational attainment, and number of times married. The analysis considers both mean and median data for all estimated life-course events and discusses variation around lifecourse…

  • Societal Stratification: A Theoretical Analysis. Jonathan H. Turner

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1985•Cited by: 1

  • Women Workers in Fifteen Countries: Essays in Honor of Alice Hanson Cook

    Patricia A Roos, Jennie Farley•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1986

  • Jobs and Gender: A Study of Occupational Prestige

    Patricia A Roos, Christine E Bose•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1986

  • Gender: An Ethnomethodological Approach

    Hary Lou Wylie, Patricia A Roos•REVIEW•Social Forces•1986

  • Assimilation or exclusion? Japanese and Mexican Americans in California

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Joyce F Hennessy•ARTICLE•Sociological Forum•1987•Cited by: 6•References: 13

  • The Economic Emergence of Women. Barbara R. Bergmann

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1987

  • Revolving Doors: Sex Segregation and Women's Careers. Jerry A. Jacobs

    Patricia A Roos•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1990•Cited by: 4

  • Gender Differences at Work: Women and Men in Nontraditional Occupations

    Patricia A Roos, Christine L Williams•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1990

  • Job Queues, Gender Queues: Explaining Women's Inroads into Male Occupations

    Judith Lorber, Barbara F Reskin et al.•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1991•Cited by: 1

    Preface Part I: Explaining the Changing Sex Composition of Occupations 1. Occupational Sex Segregation: Persistence and Change 2. Queuing and Changing Occupational Composition 3. Consequences of Desegregation: Occupational Integration and Economic Equity? Part II: Case Studies of Occupation Change 4. Culture, Commerce and Gender: The Feminization of Book Editing -- Barbara F. Reskin 5. Industrial and Occupational Change in Pharmacy: Prescription …

  • Breaking Down Barriers: Women's Entry into the Professions

    Patricia A Roos, Thomas Neville Bonner et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1992

  • Job Queues, Gender Queues: Explaining Women's Inroads into Male Occupations

    Alison Davis-Blake, Alison Davis‐blake et al.•ARTICLE•Industrial and Labor Relations…•1992

  • Occupational Desegregation in the 1970s: Integration and Economic Equity

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Barbara F Reskin•ARTICLE•Sociological Perspectives•1992•Cited by: 12•References: 5

    During the 1970s, women made dramatic inroads into a select number of traditionally male occupations. Although media pundits touted women's gains as dramatic, there is reason to suspect whether these inroads actually represent progress for women. Using a queuing perspective, we examine whether women's gains represent genuine integration, ghettoization, or resegregation, and whether women gained economically from occupational feminization. Case st…

  • Shifting Gender Boundaries: Women's Inroads into Academic Sociology

    Open Access•Patricia A Roos, Katharine W Jones•ARTICLE•Work and Occupations•1993•Cited by: 22•References: 26

    Using a queuing framework, the authors investigate explanations for women's inroads into academic sociology since 1970. Women's entry has occurred most dramatically among sociology doctorates, with women now representing about half of all those awarded PhDs. Access to faculty positions has been more modest: Approximately one in four faculty members are currently women. From a systematic review of research on women's achievements in sociology, pub…

  • Who Pays for the Kids? Gender and the Structures of Constraint

    Patricia A Roos•REVIEW•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1994

    Three paradoxes surround the division of the costs of social reproduction: * Women have entered the paid labour force in growing numbers, but they continue to perform most of the unpaid labour of housework and childcare. * Birth rates have fallen but more and more mothers are supporting children on their own, with little or no assistance from fathers. * The growth of state spending is often blamed on malfunctioning markets, or runaway bureaucraci…

Sociology (25 works) · Psychology (16 works) · Political science (15 works) · Economics (14 works) · Demographic economics (12 works) · Gender Studies (12 works) · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics (12 works) · Demography (9 works) · Gender Diversity and Inequality (9 works) · Earnings (8 works)

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