Deborah Gibbs
Biographic Data
| ID | 164366 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Deborah Gibbs |
| GIVEN NAMES | Deborah |
| FAMILY NAME | Gibbs |
| SIGNATURE | GIBBS D |
| AFFILIATIONS | RTI International |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6829-6395 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 19 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 100 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 19 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2003 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2023 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
The Outcomes for Human Trafficking Instrument: Validity and Reliability Testing
This study supports evidence-based services for victims of HT by developing and testing an outcome instrument designed to assess changes in HT program participant status on key outcome categories. Study methods included conducting an environmental scan; expert panels of service providers, survivors, and researchers; instrument scoring and cognitive interviews with HT service providers. Hypothetical case vignettes were then used to assess instrume…
Evaluating Human Trafficking Service Programs: What Can Be Learned from Domestic Violence Service Program Evaluations
Evaluations of human trafficking service programs are necessary to determine if they are effective and to document how they are working. Yet, human trafficking programs have only recently begun to be evaluated and little is known about the most effective approaches. To evaluate human trafficking programs, evaluators can learn from field-tested evaluation designs and methodologies of similar service programs. Domestic violence programs have many p…
Estimating Unidentified Sex Trafficking in the Child Welfare Population
Sex trafficking involving children is a human rights issue of growing concern, with immediate and lasting impacts on victims. Although victimization is consistently associated with prior maltreatment and foster care placements, reliable estimates of minor sex trafficking prevalence do not exist. In a statewide child welfare database of all children with maltreatment allegations between 2011 and 2016, 3,420 children were investigated for sex traff…
Child Labor Trafficking within The US: A First Look at Allegations Investigated by Florida's Child Welfare Agency
Federal legislation defining the child welfare system’s response to human trafficking does not address labor trafficking of children. Yet the National Human Trafficking Hotline consistently identifies potential cases of labor trafficking involving children under age 18 within the United States. This paper uses administrative data to describe the number and characteristics of children with allegations of labor trafficking investigated by a state c…
Human trafficking victimization among youth who run away from foster care
Human trafficking and the child welfare population in Florida
Services to domestic minor victims of sex trafficking: Opportunities for engagement and support
Factors driving Salvadoran youth migration: A formative assessment focused on Salvadoran repatriation facilities
Improving Identification of Child Maltreatment Fatalities Through Public Health Surveillance
Estimated fatalities due to child maltreatment may underestimate the true extent of fatal child maltreatment. Public health surveillance of child maltreatment fatalities can help identify previously undetected cases and inform research, policy, and prevention efforts. A pilot effort in three states offers potentially useful insights for state-level child welfare leaders considering a similar collaboration. Key findings include the added value of …
Dating Violence, Bullying, and Sexual Harassment: Longitudinal Profiles and Transitions Over Time
The Impact of Work-Related Factors on Soldiers' Treatment: Providers' Perspectives
Military settings present a unique context that can affect the continuity of care for substance abuse and other issues. We examined the impact of military work-related factors (increased work tempo, deployment, and permanent change of station) on treatment disruption for substance abuse and family violence among Army soldiers from the perspective of substance abuse treatment providers and clinical social workers. Among the 264 respondents, nearly…
Substance Use by Soldiers Who Abuse Their Spouses
Data on 7,424 soldier spouse abuse offenders were analyzed to determine the prevalence of substance use during abusive incidents, and to examine differences between substance-using and non-substance-using offenders. Results showed that 25% of all offenders used substances during abusive incidents, with males and non-Hispanic Whites being more likely to hav e used substances. Substance-using offenders were more likely to perpetrate physical spouse…
Spouse Abuse and Child Abuse by Army Soldiers
Length of service for foster parents: Using administrative data to understand retention
Family Violence in the Military: A Review of the Literature
Family violence, including both child maltreatment and spouse abuse, is a public health concern in both military and civilian populations. However, there is limited knowledge concerning violence in military families relative to civilian families. This literature review critically reviews studies that examine child maltreatment and spouse abuse among military families and compares family violence in military versus nonmilitary populations. Physica…
Federal Support for Adoption Subsidies: State-Level Variations and the Impact for Adoptive Families
Federal Title IV-E Adoption Assistance is an essential resource for states moving children from foster care to adoption. Secondary analyses indicate that federal funds support nearly half the costs of all adoption subsidies. Due to variations in eligibility, federal matching rates, and states' use of the program, the proportion of total subsidy costs supported by Title IV-E funds ranges from 25 to 72 percent among states. Multivariate analyses of…
Determinants of Adoption Subsidies
Most children adopted from foster care in recent years received an adoption subsidy. However, little is known about factors associated with subsidy receipt and amount. Analyses of the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS) shows that national data obscure substantial state-level variation in the proportion of adopted children receiving subsidies and the median subsidy amount. Several characteristics of adopted children we…
Between two systems: Children in Tanf child-only cases with relative caregivers
Adoption Subsidy Dynamics: Explorations in the Analysis of State Administrative Data
Adoptions subsidies represent a growing portion of federal, state, and local expenditures for child welfare services. Almost no previous analysis has been done with state level adoption subsidy data. This paper reports on analyses of subsidy data from North Carolina and California. These analyses indicate the significantly different way that subsidies are used in each state. In California, subsidies change markedly because they are used to purcha…
Services to domestic minor victims of sex trafficking: Opportunities for engagement and support
Length of service for foster parents: Using administrative data to understand retention
Dating Violence, Bullying, and Sexual Harassment: Longitudinal Profiles and Transitions Over Time
Human trafficking and the child welfare population in Florida
Between two systems: Children in Tanf child-only cases with relative caregivers
Human trafficking victimization among youth who run away from foster care
Spouse Abuse and Child Abuse by Army Soldiers
Evaluating Human Trafficking Service Programs: What Can Be Learned from Domestic Violence Service Program Evaluations
Evaluations of human trafficking service programs are necessary to determine if they are effective and to document how they are working. Yet, human trafficking programs have only recently begun to be evaluated and little is known about the most effective approaches. To evaluate human trafficking programs, evaluators can learn from field-tested evaluation designs and methodologies of similar service programs. Domestic violence programs have many p…
Child Labor Trafficking within The US: A First Look at Allegations Investigated by Florida's Child Welfare Agency
Federal legislation defining the child welfare system’s response to human trafficking does not address labor trafficking of children. Yet the National Human Trafficking Hotline consistently identifies potential cases of labor trafficking involving children under age 18 within the United States. This paper uses administrative data to describe the number and characteristics of children with allegations of labor trafficking investigated by a state c…
Factors driving Salvadoran youth migration: A formative assessment focused on Salvadoran repatriation facilities
Improving Identification of Child Maltreatment Fatalities Through Public Health Surveillance
Estimated fatalities due to child maltreatment may underestimate the true extent of fatal child maltreatment. Public health surveillance of child maltreatment fatalities can help identify previously undetected cases and inform research, policy, and prevention efforts. A pilot effort in three states offers potentially useful insights for state-level child welfare leaders considering a similar collaboration. Key findings include the added value of …
Substance Use by Soldiers Who Abuse Their Spouses
Data on 7,424 soldier spouse abuse offenders were analyzed to determine the prevalence of substance use during abusive incidents, and to examine differences between substance-using and non-substance-using offenders. Results showed that 25% of all offenders used substances during abusive incidents, with males and non-Hispanic Whites being more likely to hav e used substances. Substance-using offenders were more likely to perpetrate physical spouse…
Adoption Subsidy Dynamics: Explorations in the Analysis of State Administrative Data
Adoptions subsidies represent a growing portion of federal, state, and local expenditures for child welfare services. Almost no previous analysis has been done with state level adoption subsidy data. This paper reports on analyses of subsidy data from North Carolina and California. These analyses indicate the significantly different way that subsidies are used in each state. In California, subsidies change markedly because they are used to purcha…
Family Violence in the Military: A Review of the Literature
Family violence, including both child maltreatment and spouse abuse, is a public health concern in both military and civilian populations. However, there is limited knowledge concerning violence in military families relative to civilian families. This literature review critically reviews studies that examine child maltreatment and spouse abuse among military families and compares family violence in military versus nonmilitary populations. Physica…
Federal Support for Adoption Subsidies: State-Level Variations and the Impact for Adoptive Families
Federal Title IV-E Adoption Assistance is an essential resource for states moving children from foster care to adoption. Secondary analyses indicate that federal funds support nearly half the costs of all adoption subsidies. Due to variations in eligibility, federal matching rates, and states' use of the program, the proportion of total subsidy costs supported by Title IV-E funds ranges from 25 to 72 percent among states. Multivariate analyses of…
Determinants of Adoption Subsidies
Most children adopted from foster care in recent years received an adoption subsidy. However, little is known about factors associated with subsidy receipt and amount. Analyses of the Adoption and Foster Care Analysis and Reporting System (AFCARS) shows that national data obscure substantial state-level variation in the proportion of adopted children receiving subsidies and the median subsidy amount. Several characteristics of adopted children we…
Between two systems: Children in Tanf child-only cases with relative caregivers
Spouse Abuse and Child Abuse by Army Soldiers
Length of service for foster parents: Using administrative data to understand retention
Substance Use by Soldiers Who Abuse Their Spouses
Data on 7,424 soldier spouse abuse offenders were analyzed to determine the prevalence of substance use during abusive incidents, and to examine differences between substance-using and non-substance-using offenders. Results showed that 25% of all offenders used substances during abusive incidents, with males and non-Hispanic Whites being more likely to hav e used substances. Substance-using offenders were more likely to perpetrate physical spouse…
The Impact of Work-Related Factors on Soldiers' Treatment: Providers' Perspectives
Military settings present a unique context that can affect the continuity of care for substance abuse and other issues. We examined the impact of military work-related factors (increased work tempo, deployment, and permanent change of station) on treatment disruption for substance abuse and family violence among Army soldiers from the perspective of substance abuse treatment providers and clinical social workers. Among the 264 respondents, nearly…
Improving Identification of Child Maltreatment Fatalities Through Public Health Surveillance
Estimated fatalities due to child maltreatment may underestimate the true extent of fatal child maltreatment. Public health surveillance of child maltreatment fatalities can help identify previously undetected cases and inform research, policy, and prevention efforts. A pilot effort in three states offers potentially useful insights for state-level child welfare leaders considering a similar collaboration. Key findings include the added value of …
Dating Violence, Bullying, and Sexual Harassment: Longitudinal Profiles and Transitions Over Time
Services to domestic minor victims of sex trafficking: Opportunities for engagement and support
Factors driving Salvadoran youth migration: A formative assessment focused on Salvadoran repatriation facilities
Human trafficking and the child welfare population in Florida
Human trafficking victimization among youth who run away from foster care
Child Labor Trafficking within The US: A First Look at Allegations Investigated by Florida's Child Welfare Agency
Federal legislation defining the child welfare system’s response to human trafficking does not address labor trafficking of children. Yet the National Human Trafficking Hotline consistently identifies potential cases of labor trafficking involving children under age 18 within the United States. This paper uses administrative data to describe the number and characteristics of children with allegations of labor trafficking investigated by a state c…
Estimating Unidentified Sex Trafficking in the Child Welfare Population
Sex trafficking involving children is a human rights issue of growing concern, with immediate and lasting impacts on victims. Although victimization is consistently associated with prior maltreatment and foster care placements, reliable estimates of minor sex trafficking prevalence do not exist. In a statewide child welfare database of all children with maltreatment allegations between 2011 and 2016, 3,420 children were investigated for sex traff…
Evaluating Human Trafficking Service Programs: What Can Be Learned from Domestic Violence Service Program Evaluations
Evaluations of human trafficking service programs are necessary to determine if they are effective and to document how they are working. Yet, human trafficking programs have only recently begun to be evaluated and little is known about the most effective approaches. To evaluate human trafficking programs, evaluators can learn from field-tested evaluation designs and methodologies of similar service programs. Domestic violence programs have many p…
The Outcomes for Human Trafficking Instrument: Validity and Reliability Testing
This study supports evidence-based services for victims of HT by developing and testing an outcome instrument designed to assess changes in HT program participant status on key outcome categories. Study methods included conducting an environmental scan; expert panels of service providers, survivors, and researchers; instrument scoring and cognitive interviews with HT service providers. Hypothetical case vignettes were then used to assess instrume…
Medicine (15 works) · Psychology (15 works) · Political science (13 works) · Poison control (11 works) · Suicide prevention (10 works) · Medical emergency (9 works) · Psychiatry (9 works) · Business (8 works) · Child Welfare and Adoption (7 works) · Criminology (7 works)