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Child Labor Trafficking within The US

A First Look at Allegations Investigated by Florida's Child Welfare Agency

Bibliographic Data

ID2186284
AuthorsDeborah A Gibbs (RTI International, North Carolina, USA), Deborah Gibbs (0000-0001-6829-6395, RTI International, corresponding author), Sue Aboul-Hosn (Florida Department of Children and Families), Marianne N Kluckman (RTI International, North Carolina, USA), Marianne Kluckman (0000-0001-8630-0829, RTI International)
Year2020
Volume6
Issue4
Pages435-449
Publication date2020-08-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Trafficking (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2332-2705 • E-ISSN: 2332-2713
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/23322705.2019.1594551
OpenAlexW2938759826
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited5

Federal legislation defining the child welfare system’s response to human trafficking does not address labor trafficking of children. Yet the National Human Trafficking Hotline consistently identifies potential cases of labor trafficking involving children under age 18 within the United States. This paper uses administrative data to describe the number and characteristics of children with allegations of labor trafficking investigated by a state child welfare agency. Analyses are based on more than 6,000 allegations of labor or sex trafficking involving nearly 5,000 children between 2013 and 2017. Labor trafficking allegations comprised 9% of all human trafficking investigations, and were more likely than sex trafficking allegations to be verified following investigation. Children with labor trafficking allegations were younger, nine times more likely to be male, less than half as likely to have prior child welfare involvement, and half as likely to have subsequent child welfare involvement, compared to children with sex trafficking allegations. Findings suggest opportunities for research and practice to address labor trafficking of children, and the need for continued efforts to identify its occurrence in order to better prevent and alleviate victimization

Criminology · Hotline · Human trafficking · Injury prevention · Legislation · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Political science · Sex trafficking · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Welfare · Engineering · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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