Richard M Rozelle
Biographic Data
| ID | 1663370 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Richard M Rozelle |
| GIVEN NAMES | Richard M |
| FAMILY NAME | Rozelle |
| SIGNATURE | ROZELLE R M |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Houston |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 11 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 31 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 11 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1968 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1994 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
Use of Free Responses and Cluster Analysis to Determine Stereotypes of Eight Groups
A two-part study contrasted the utility of free-response and checklist methodologies for ascertaining ethnic and gender stereotypes. Descriptions of data collection, organization, and cluster and entropy analyses are provided. Results indicate that important differences emerge between data resulting from free-response methodology and those obtained with traditionally employed adjective checklists. These differences include the generation of a lar…
Nonverbal Communication: Survey, Theory and Research
A book about how people convey information about themselves and receive information from other people through their behaviour, posture, gestures, facial expressions and tone of voice. Druckman reviews what has been learned about four nonverbal communication channels -- para-language, facial expressions, kinesics, and visual communications. In Part Two he uses a case study to illustrate findings on personal distance, and reports on new research. A…
Resolving Conflicts of Interest and Ideologies: A Simulation of Political Decision-Making
This study was designed to assess the relative importance of conflicting interests and ideologies as determinants of conflict resolution. The conflict was defined in the context of a simulation of political decision-making. Decision-makers had different preferences for the allocation of resources to alternative programs. Six male and six female dyads were run in each cell of a design that made size of conflicting interests orthogonal to amount of…
Performance Evaluation as a Determinant of Willingness to Defend a Counterattitudinal Position
The effects of several factors on willingness to take a counterattitudinal position in a forthcoming debate were investigated. Subjects were presented with the dilemma of either compromising their own position and thereby not forfeiting a competitive advantage in the debate or forfeiting a competitive advantage by not compromising their own position. Subjects were more willing to compromise their own position when they anticipated performing befo…
Nonverbal expression as a function of crowding during a simulated police-citizen encounter
Need for Approval as Related to the Effects of Persuasive Communications on Actual, Reported and Intended Behavior Change—A Viable Predictor
Need-for-approval scores were examined for possible relationships with various persuasive appeals, including one in which the social-approval content was predicted to have maximal effect on Ss high in need for approval. The study was conducted in the context of a large project in a natural setting ostensibly for the purpose of improving dental hygiene. Dependent measures included behavioral as well as reported responses in all experimental condit…
Fear arousal, persuasion, and actual versus implied behavioral change: New perspective utilizing a real-life dental hygiene program
In three junior high schools, students were exposed to high fear arousal, moderate fear arousal, positive affect arousal, elaborated recommendations only, and brief recommendations only directed at improving toothbrushing behavior. Criterion measures of information, anxiety, intention to behave, self-report of behavior, and a new chemical indicator of actual toothbrushing behavior were administered precommunication, immediately postcommunication,…
More plausible rival hypotheses in the cross-lagged panel correlation technique
The Relationship between Absenteeism and Grades
PREVIOUS studies investigating the relationship between absen-teeism and grades have produced conflicting results. A number of investigators have found a definite relationship between absen-teeism and grades. Sandon (1938) examined academic marks of 406 male secondary students in the term following recorded ab-sences. He found that the quality of work was definitely affected by the number of absences during the previous term. Significant relation…
New Measure of Effects of Persuasive Communications: A Chemical Indicator of Toothbrushing Behavior
The purpose of the present investigation was to develop a behavioral measure of attitude change and examine its utility for large-scale field research efforts. Three groups were formed from 68 junior and senior high school students and each was presented with a different form (positive, fear, neutral) of a communication within the context of a public school system's ongoing dental hygiene program. Cleanliness of their teeth was measured by a chem…
Meaning Established by Classical Conditioning: Failure to Replicate
A classical conditioning procedure was used in which CS nonsense syllables were paired with UCS words of either positive, negative, or neutral evaluative meaning. Information presented to S concerning the nature of the task was designed to prevent awareness. of the 240 Ss serving in the experiment, 16 Ss revealed an awareness of the CS-UCS word pairings. These Ss were not included in the data analysis but were replaced by 16 other Ss who did not …
More plausible rival hypotheses in the cross-lagged panel correlation technique
Nonverbal Communication: Survey, Theory and Research
A book about how people convey information about themselves and receive information from other people through their behaviour, posture, gestures, facial expressions and tone of voice. Druckman reviews what has been learned about four nonverbal communication channels -- para-language, facial expressions, kinesics, and visual communications. In Part Two he uses a case study to illustrate findings on personal distance, and reports on new research. A…
Fear arousal, persuasion, and actual versus implied behavioral change: New perspective utilizing a real-life dental hygiene program
In three junior high schools, students were exposed to high fear arousal, moderate fear arousal, positive affect arousal, elaborated recommendations only, and brief recommendations only directed at improving toothbrushing behavior. Criterion measures of information, anxiety, intention to behave, self-report of behavior, and a new chemical indicator of actual toothbrushing behavior were administered precommunication, immediately postcommunication,…
Nonverbal expression as a function of crowding during a simulated police-citizen encounter
The Relationship between Absenteeism and Grades
PREVIOUS studies investigating the relationship between absen-teeism and grades have produced conflicting results. A number of investigators have found a definite relationship between absen-teeism and grades. Sandon (1938) examined academic marks of 406 male secondary students in the term following recorded ab-sences. He found that the quality of work was definitely affected by the number of absences during the previous term. Significant relation…
New Measure of Effects of Persuasive Communications: A Chemical Indicator of Toothbrushing Behavior
The purpose of the present investigation was to develop a behavioral measure of attitude change and examine its utility for large-scale field research efforts. Three groups were formed from 68 junior and senior high school students and each was presented with a different form (positive, fear, neutral) of a communication within the context of a public school system's ongoing dental hygiene program. Cleanliness of their teeth was measured by a chem…
Meaning Established by Classical Conditioning: Failure to Replicate
A classical conditioning procedure was used in which CS nonsense syllables were paired with UCS words of either positive, negative, or neutral evaluative meaning. Information presented to S concerning the nature of the task was designed to prevent awareness. of the 240 Ss serving in the experiment, 16 Ss revealed an awareness of the CS-UCS word pairings. These Ss were not included in the data analysis but were replaced by 16 other Ss who did not …
More plausible rival hypotheses in the cross-lagged panel correlation technique
Fear arousal, persuasion, and actual versus implied behavioral change: New perspective utilizing a real-life dental hygiene program
In three junior high schools, students were exposed to high fear arousal, moderate fear arousal, positive affect arousal, elaborated recommendations only, and brief recommendations only directed at improving toothbrushing behavior. Criterion measures of information, anxiety, intention to behave, self-report of behavior, and a new chemical indicator of actual toothbrushing behavior were administered precommunication, immediately postcommunication,…
Need for Approval as Related to the Effects of Persuasive Communications on Actual, Reported and Intended Behavior Change—A Viable Predictor
Need-for-approval scores were examined for possible relationships with various persuasive appeals, including one in which the social-approval content was predicted to have maximal effect on Ss high in need for approval. The study was conducted in the context of a large project in a natural setting ostensibly for the purpose of improving dental hygiene. Dependent measures included behavioral as well as reported responses in all experimental condit…
Performance Evaluation as a Determinant of Willingness to Defend a Counterattitudinal Position
The effects of several factors on willingness to take a counterattitudinal position in a forthcoming debate were investigated. Subjects were presented with the dilemma of either compromising their own position and thereby not forfeiting a competitive advantage in the debate or forfeiting a competitive advantage by not compromising their own position. Subjects were more willing to compromise their own position when they anticipated performing befo…
Nonverbal expression as a function of crowding during a simulated police-citizen encounter
Resolving Conflicts of Interest and Ideologies: A Simulation of Political Decision-Making
This study was designed to assess the relative importance of conflicting interests and ideologies as determinants of conflict resolution. The conflict was defined in the context of a simulation of political decision-making. Decision-makers had different preferences for the allocation of resources to alternative programs. Six male and six female dyads were run in each cell of a design that made size of conflicting interests orthogonal to amount of…
Nonverbal Communication: Survey, Theory and Research
A book about how people convey information about themselves and receive information from other people through their behaviour, posture, gestures, facial expressions and tone of voice. Druckman reviews what has been learned about four nonverbal communication channels -- para-language, facial expressions, kinesics, and visual communications. In Part Two he uses a case study to illustrate findings on personal distance, and reports on new research. A…
Use of Free Responses and Cluster Analysis to Determine Stereotypes of Eight Groups
A two-part study contrasted the utility of free-response and checklist methodologies for ascertaining ethnic and gender stereotypes. Descriptions of data collection, organization, and cluster and entropy analyses are provided. Results indicate that important differences emerge between data resulting from free-response methodology and those obtained with traditionally employed adjective checklists. These differences include the generation of a lar…
Psychology (11 works) · Social Psychology (9 works) · Social Psychology (7 works) · Applied Psychology (3 works) · Behavioral Health and Interventions (3 works) · Cognitive psychology (3 works) · Context (archaeology (3 works) · Developmental psychology (3 works) · Economics (3 works) · Environmental Education and Sustainability (3 works)