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Roland L Kramer

Biographic Data

ID1697128
NAMERoland L Kramer
GIVEN NAMESRoland L
FAMILY NAMEKramer
SIGNATUREKRAMER R L
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS4
TOTAL CITATIONS0
AUTHOR COUNT4
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1937
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR1944
H-INDEX0
  • Tea Under International Regulation

    Roland L Kramer, D Wickizer et al.•ARTICLE•The Far Eastern Quarterly•1944

  • War and Our Merchant Marine

    Open Access•Roland L Kramer•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1943

    Upon the outbreak of war in September 1939 operations of merchant vessels sailing under the flag of the United States were restricted under the terms of the joint congressional resolution of May 1, 1937. This resolution specifically forbade American vessels to carry arms, ammunition, or implements of war to any belligerent state; and proscribed the carrying of any other (to be later designated) article, if necessary to preserve the peace of the U…

  • Trends in United States Foreign Trade

    Open Access•Roland L Kramer•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1940

    United States foreign trade shows a general upward trend. At the turn of the present century exports were valued at $1,349,483,000, and in 1913 an advance of 76 per cent had raised this figure to $2,465,884,000. During the same period, imports of merchandise rose 113 per cent from $849,941,000 to $1,813,000,000. The war period of 1914-18 witnessed a marked expansion in both exports and imports, culminating on the wave of high prices in 1920 in an…

  • Recovery of American Foreign Trade

    Open Access•Roland L Kramer•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1937

    IN SPITE of a marked increase in the value of exports and imports of merchandise since the depth of the depression was reached in 1932, our external commerce at the end of the calendar year 1936 had recovered little more than one-half the 1929 value. Imports have shown a somewhat greater resiliency than have exports, as a comparison of the figures will show. the same degree of recovery from the low figure of 1932, they displayed a marked differen…

No prominent works on this page.

  • Recovery of American Foreign Trade

    Open Access•Roland L Kramer•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1937

    IN SPITE of a marked increase in the value of exports and imports of merchandise since the depth of the depression was reached in 1932, our external commerce at the end of the calendar year 1936 had recovered little more than one-half the 1929 value. Imports have shown a somewhat greater resiliency than have exports, as a comparison of the figures will show. the same degree of recovery from the low figure of 1932, they displayed a marked differen…

  • Trends in United States Foreign Trade

    Open Access•Roland L Kramer•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1940

    United States foreign trade shows a general upward trend. At the turn of the present century exports were valued at $1,349,483,000, and in 1913 an advance of 76 per cent had raised this figure to $2,465,884,000. During the same period, imports of merchandise rose 113 per cent from $849,941,000 to $1,813,000,000. The war period of 1914-18 witnessed a marked expansion in both exports and imports, culminating on the wave of high prices in 1920 in an…

  • War and Our Merchant Marine

    Open Access•Roland L Kramer•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1943

    Upon the outbreak of war in September 1939 operations of merchant vessels sailing under the flag of the United States were restricted under the terms of the joint congressional resolution of May 1, 1937. This resolution specifically forbade American vessels to carry arms, ammunition, or implements of war to any belligerent state; and proscribed the carrying of any other (to be later designated) article, if necessary to preserve the peace of the U…

  • Tea Under International Regulation

    Roland L Kramer, D Wickizer et al.•ARTICLE•The Far Eastern Quarterly•1944

Archaeology (2 works) · Economics (2 works) · Global trade and economics (2 works) · Great Depression (2 works) · International economics (2 works) · Law (2 works) · Law (2 works) · Political science (2 works) · Value (mathematics (2 works) · Aeronautics (1 works)

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