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Gabriela Hofer

Biographic Data

ID1747949
NAMEGabriela Hofer
GIVEN NAMESGabriela
FAMILY NAMEHofer
SIGNATUREHOFER G
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Graz
ORCID0000-0003-4407-1487
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS9
TOTAL CITATIONS9
WORKS AS AUTHOR9
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2021
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • Women’s Humility and Men’s Lack of Hubris

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Marla Hünninghaus et al.•ARTICLE•Sex Roles•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Women tend to view themselves as less capable than men. Some have interpreted this as female underestimation and male overestimation, a phenomenon called hubris-humility effect. While such an effect could have important practical implications (e.g., on career choices), only few studies compared women's and men's self-estimates to their measured abilities. We investigated the hubris-humility effect in spatial intelligence, a domain in which many s…

  • Improving self-knowledge

    Open Access•Sandra Grinschgl, Gabriela Hofer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2025•References: 46

    Self-estimates of cognitive abilities are often inaccurate. • Performance feedback did not improve self-estimate accuracy in two experiments. • Task experience boosted correlations between self-estimates and performance. • Thus, task experience rather than simple feedback might foster self-knowledge. Individuals assess their cognitive abilities in different situations, however, those self-estimates are rather inaccurate. In two experiments (each …

  • Distracted by the mirror? Associations between narcissism, self-esteem and gaze behavior during self-face viewing

    Open Access•Jonas Potthoff, Gabriela Hofer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2025•References: 34

    Self-viewing varies significantly among individuals. The present eye-tracking study investigated whether specific facets of grandiose narcissism and self-esteem are associated with gaze behavior during self-face viewing. In a novel visual probe task, participants pressed a button when a visual target appeared next to a mirror reflecting their face. The task required participants to shift their attention away from their reflection that acted as a …

  • Assessing Raters

    Open Access•Simon Ceh, Carina Edelmann et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Creative Behavior•2022

    Creativity research crucially relies on creativity evaluations by external raters, but it is not clear what properties characterize good raters. In the present study, we investigated whether rater personality and rater creativity are related to discernment (i.e., the ability to distinguish creative from uncreative responses) when evaluating others’ responses. To this end, 166 novice raters evaluated a pre‐selected set of responses from the altern…

  • Love is not blind

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Silvia Macher et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 92

    How much do our partners, close friends, and acquaintances know about our abilities, as compared to ourselves? This registered report aimed to investigate asymmetries in these perspectives’ knowledge of a person’s verbal, numerical, and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional abilities. We collected self-estimates and performance measures of these abilities from 238 targets. Each target’s abilities were also rated…

  • Who knows what we are good at? Unique insights of the self, knowledgeable informants, and strangers into a person’s abilities

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Laura Langmann et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 110

    Who is the best judge of a person’s abilities—the person, a knowledgeable informant, or strangers just met in a 3-min speed date? To test this, we collected ability measures as well as self-, informant- and stranger-estimates of verbal, numerical and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional competence from 175 young adults. While people themselves were the most accurate about the majority of their abilities, their …

  • Author Correction

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022

  • What you see is what you want to get

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Roman Burkart et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 61

    Are intelligent, creative, and emotionally competent people more desirable? Evolution-based theories and studies on the ideal partner suggest that they are. We aimed to assess whether verbal, numerical, and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional competence are associated with higher real-life mate appeal. In speed dates, 87 women and 88 men met up to 14 members of the opposite sex (2188 observations). While only …

  • A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 117

  • A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 117

  • Love is not blind

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Silvia Macher et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 92

    How much do our partners, close friends, and acquaintances know about our abilities, as compared to ourselves? This registered report aimed to investigate asymmetries in these perspectives’ knowledge of a person’s verbal, numerical, and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional abilities. We collected self-estimates and performance measures of these abilities from 238 targets. Each target’s abilities were also rated…

  • Women’s Humility and Men’s Lack of Hubris

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Marla Hünninghaus et al.•ARTICLE•Sex Roles•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Women tend to view themselves as less capable than men. Some have interpreted this as female underestimation and male overestimation, a phenomenon called hubris-humility effect. While such an effect could have important practical implications (e.g., on career choices), only few studies compared women's and men's self-estimates to their measured abilities. We investigated the hubris-humility effect in spatial intelligence, a domain in which many s…

  • Who knows what we are good at? Unique insights of the self, knowledgeable informants, and strangers into a person’s abilities

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Laura Langmann et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 110

    Who is the best judge of a person’s abilities—the person, a knowledgeable informant, or strangers just met in a 3-min speed date? To test this, we collected ability measures as well as self-, informant- and stranger-estimates of verbal, numerical and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional competence from 175 young adults. While people themselves were the most accurate about the majority of their abilities, their …

  • What you see is what you want to get

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Roman Burkart et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 61

    Are intelligent, creative, and emotionally competent people more desirable? Evolution-based theories and studies on the ideal partner suggest that they are. We aimed to assess whether verbal, numerical, and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional competence are associated with higher real-life mate appeal. In speed dates, 87 women and 88 men met up to 14 members of the opposite sex (2188 observations). While only …

  • What you see is what you want to get

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Roman Burkart et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 61

    Are intelligent, creative, and emotionally competent people more desirable? Evolution-based theories and studies on the ideal partner suggest that they are. We aimed to assess whether verbal, numerical, and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional competence are associated with higher real-life mate appeal. In speed dates, 87 women and 88 men met up to 14 members of the opposite sex (2188 observations). While only …

  • A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 117

  • Assessing Raters

    Open Access•Simon Ceh, Carina Edelmann et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Creative Behavior•2022

    Creativity research crucially relies on creativity evaluations by external raters, but it is not clear what properties characterize good raters. In the present study, we investigated whether rater personality and rater creativity are related to discernment (i.e., the ability to distinguish creative from uncreative responses) when evaluating others’ responses. To this end, 166 novice raters evaluated a pre‐selected set of responses from the altern…

  • Love is not blind

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Silvia Macher et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 92

    How much do our partners, close friends, and acquaintances know about our abilities, as compared to ourselves? This registered report aimed to investigate asymmetries in these perspectives’ knowledge of a person’s verbal, numerical, and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional abilities. We collected self-estimates and performance measures of these abilities from 238 targets. Each target’s abilities were also rated…

  • Who knows what we are good at? Unique insights of the self, knowledgeable informants, and strangers into a person’s abilities

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Laura Langmann et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 110

    Who is the best judge of a person’s abilities—the person, a knowledgeable informant, or strangers just met in a 3-min speed date? To test this, we collected ability measures as well as self-, informant- and stranger-estimates of verbal, numerical and spatial intelligence, creativity, and intra- and interpersonal emotional competence from 175 young adults. While people themselves were the most accurate about the majority of their abilities, their …

  • Author Correction

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022

  • Women’s Humility and Men’s Lack of Hubris

    Open Access•Gabriela Hofer, Marla Hünninghaus et al.•ARTICLE•Sex Roles•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Women tend to view themselves as less capable than men. Some have interpreted this as female underestimation and male overestimation, a phenomenon called hubris-humility effect. While such an effect could have important practical implications (e.g., on career choices), only few studies compared women's and men's self-estimates to their measured abilities. We investigated the hubris-humility effect in spatial intelligence, a domain in which many s…

  • Improving self-knowledge

    Open Access•Sandra Grinschgl, Gabriela Hofer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2025•References: 46

    Self-estimates of cognitive abilities are often inaccurate. • Performance feedback did not improve self-estimate accuracy in two experiments. • Task experience boosted correlations between self-estimates and performance. • Thus, task experience rather than simple feedback might foster self-knowledge. Individuals assess their cognitive abilities in different situations, however, those self-estimates are rather inaccurate. In two experiments (each …

  • Distracted by the mirror? Associations between narcissism, self-esteem and gaze behavior during self-face viewing

    Open Access•Jonas Potthoff, Gabriela Hofer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•2025•References: 34

    Self-viewing varies significantly among individuals. The present eye-tracking study investigated whether specific facets of grandiose narcissism and self-esteem are associated with gaze behavior during self-face viewing. In a novel visual probe task, participants pressed a button when a visual target appeared next to a mirror reflecting their face. The task required participants to shift their attention away from their reflection that acted as a …

Psychology (8 works) · Social Psychology (7 works) · Developmental psychology (5 works) · Creativity (4 works) · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience (3 works) · Interpersonal communication (3 works) · Cognitive Abilities and Testing (2 works) · Cognitive psychology (2 works) · Competence (human resources) (2 works) · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness (2 works)

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