Berel Lang
Biographic Data
| ID | 199396 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Berel Lang |
| GIVEN NAMES | Berel |
| FAMILY NAME | Lang |
| SIGNATURE | LANG B |
| AFFILIATIONS | Eötvös Loránd University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2154-363X |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 65 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 32 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 65 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1964 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
From Codes to Contexts: The Maturation of Historical Cryptology
Over the past decades, the study of historical cryptology in Europe has evolved from a marginal, largely individual pursuit into a consolidated field of research with dedicated conferences, collaborative projects, and institutional research groups. This article offers a critical overview of this maturation, tracing how methodological innovation, digital infrastructure, and interdisciplinary cooperation have reshaped the investigation of encrypted…
Obituary
An STS analysis of a digital humanities collaboration: Trading zones, boundary objects, and interactional expertise in the Decrypt project
A widely shared recognition over the past decade is that the methodology and the basic concepts of science and technology studies (STS) can be used to analyze collaborations in the cross-disciplinary field of digital humanities (DH). The concepts of trading zones (Galison, 2010), boundary objects (Star and Griesemer, 1989), and interactional expertise (Collins and Evans, 2007) are particularly fruitful for describing projects in which researchers…
Whose Soul Is It?—Destinative Magic in East-Central Europe (14th–18th Centuries)
This study explores destinative elements in late medieval and early modern learned magic in East-Central Europe, focusing on names, images, characters, invocations, and addresses facilitating communication with transcendental entities. It contends that a thematic shift occurred in the early modern era, witnessing a decline in destinative talisman texts, replaced by a surge in treasure-hunting manuals. Drawing from legal cases and treasure-hunting…
Sarah L. Higley, Hildegard of Bingen’s Unknown Language: An Edition, Translation, and Discussion
Few books can so convincingly demonstrate that there is a real continuity between the Middle Ages and our times, and that a diachronic examination of a medieval work can prove to be fruitful. Sarah Higley’s monograph contains a contextualization, edition and translation of the famous Lingua ignota of Hildegard of Bingen (1098-1179). It is a genuinely medievalist study and text edition, however, when explaining the motivation behind the constructi…
Das Losbuch: Manuskriptologie einer Textsorte des 14. bis 16. Jahrhunderts, by Marco Heiles
Rooted Cosmopolitans: Jews and Human Rights in the Twentieth Century James Loeffler
Historical narrative differs from mere chronology in the links that historians impose on events and dates, mainly as causal connectives. Chronology itself is inherently a selective process, and omissions at this first level will distort any historical accounts built on it. Faults may also surface in historical narrative because of competing narratives not taken into account. James Loeffler’s thesis in Rooted Cosmopolitans—his title’s challenge to…
Sergio Luzzatto. Primo Levi’s Resistance: Rebels and Collaborators in Occupied Italy
Although it does not quite live up to its ambitious title, Sergio Luzzatto’s Primo Levi’s Resistance: Rebels and Collaborators in Occupied Italy is a valuably informative book. Readers of Primo Levi’s own scant writings about his three months as a partisan in the mountains of Italy’s Piedmont region, and now of Luzzatto’s more detailed account, will recognize Levi’s very modest role in the Italian Resistance to the Nazi occupation of Italy. He wa…
Group Rights and (Again) in Defence of “Genocide
I appreciate the consideration and attention the commentators have given Genocide: The Act as Idea. If I’d had the benefit of their comments earlier in the book’s history, I would have addressed a
Primo Levi: The Matter of a Life
IV.1. La philosophie et la Shoah: Le chaînon manquant
The claim argued here is that philosophy as a profession has largely ignored the Shoah as a significant historical event with implications for such central philosophical issues as theories of human nature, the status of ethical judgment and the epistemic grounds of knowledge. There have been exceptions to this “missing link” but this has been a distinctively minority voice compared to other philosophical writings on the same issues. A speculative…
White, Friedländer, “… And the Rest Is History”: A Pax Historiana
Close analysis of the ostensive disagreement between Saul Friedländer and Hayden White on the necessarily literary character of Holocaust historiography shows instead of conflict two compatible and even mutually supportive emphases in that project: the assumption in modernist and disruptive narratives as elsewhere of a “corpus of facts,” together with the role of figurative discourse in conveying relevant features of events that linear chronologi…
The Stages of Memory: Reflections on Memorial Art, Loss, and the Spaces BetweenJames E. Young
In the seventy years since World War II, commemorative efforts have been more widespread, diverse, and complex than for any previous period. James Young has been a significant contributor to this memorial culture. In a new volume of selected writings, he calls attention to key stages in the process of memorialization, drawing here on his own direct involvement in it. His role has consisted in struggling in the trenches: he has been called on to m…
Primo Levi: The Matter of a Life
In 1943, twenty-four-year-old Primo Levi had just begun a career in chemistry when, after joining a partisan group, he was captured by the Italian Fascist Militia and deported to Auschwitz. Of the 650 Italian Jews in his transport, he was one of only 24 who survived the eleven months before the camp's liberation. Upon returning to his native Turin, Levi resumed work as a chemist and was employed for thirty years by a company specialising in paint…
People's Secrets: Towards a Social History of Early Modern Cryptography
The author's research aims to present a comprehensive and contextualizing history of cryptography based on the rich source material of early modern Hungary. Cryptography will be contextualized in a wide range of social strata, integrated into the larger intellectual milieu of secrecy. This article surveys the most important source types of research in the field of diplomacy, private correspondence, espionage, student handbooks, and personal diari…
"Between Genocide and "Genocide
The two books discussed here join a current pushback against the concept (thus also against claims for the historical occurrence) of genocide. Nichanian focuses on the Armenian "Aghed" ("Catastrophe"), inferring from his view of that event's undeniability that "genocide is not a fact" (since all facts are deniable). May's critique assumes that groups don't really-"objectively"-exist, as (by contrast) individuals do; thus, genocide-group murder-al…
Response to Paul Boghossian, ‘The concept of genocide
Paul Boghossian is critical of both the UN Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide and the concept of genocide as such (the ‘such’ as defined by the Convention itself)
Six Questions on (Or About) Holocaust Denial
Six questions are outlined and then responded to about Holocaust denial. These consider (1) Holocaust denial's view of the Holocaust counterfactually-if it had occurred; (2) the presumed adequacy of the binary choice between Holocaust denial and affirmation; (3) the status and credence of their own assertions among denial advocates; (4) the often implied historiographic uniqueness of Holocaust denial; (5) the contributions to Holocaust history of…
The Cambridge Companion to Modern Jewish Philosophy
Modern Jewish philosophy emerged in the seventeenth century, with the impact of the new science and modern philosophy on thinkers who were reflecting upon the nature of Judaism and Jewish life. This collection of essays examines the work of several of the most important of these figures, from the seventeenth to the late-twentieth centuries, and addresses themes central to the tradition of modern Jewish philosophy: language and revelation, autonom…
Nietzsche and Zion
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Angels Around the Crystal: The Prayer Book of King Wladislas and the Treasure Hunts of Henry the Bohemian
ANGELS AROUND THE CRYSTAL: THE PRAYER BOOK OF KING WLADISLAS AND THE TREASURE HUNTS OF HENRY THE BOHEMIAN 1 B ENEDEK L ÁNG Introduction: Crystallomancy and Ritual Magic Written evidence on the medieval practice of crystal magic is rather scat- tered and fragmentary; still, its basic rules can be reconstructed 2 . In his sur- vey of magic, William of Auvergne, bishop of Paris (ca. 1180-1249), presents the use of crystal balls (more precisely the i…
Post-Holocaust: Interpretation, Misinterpretation, and the Claims of History
Part I. In the Matter of Justice1. The Nazi as Criminal: Inside and Outside the Holocaust 2. Forgiveness, Revenge, and the Limits of Holocaust Justice 3. Evil, Suffering, and the Holocaust 4. Comparative Evil: Measuring Numbers, Degrees, People Part II. Language and Lessons5. The Grammar of Antisemitism 6. The Unspeakable vs. the Testimonial: Holocaust Trauma in Holocaust History 7. Undoing Certain Mischievous Questions about the Holocaust 8. Fro…
Hyphenated-Jews and the Anxiety of Identity
Hyphenated-Jews and the Anxiety of Identity Berel Lang (bio) My unlikely starting point here is a trivial item of grammar (to slight it further, of punctuation)—little noticed even on occasions when grammar or punctuation do raise serious conceptual questions. The lowly hyphen is bound by few set rules; it rests on a convenient escape clause that allows users themselves to decide at times to do away with it—turning hyphenated phrases back into tw…
Oskar Rosenfeld and the Realism of Holocaust-History: On Sex, Shit, and Status
In the Beginning was the Ghetto: 890 Days in Lodz. By Oskar Rosenfeld. Edited and with an Introduction by Hanno Loewy; Translated by Brigitte M. Goldstein
‘The Moral Space of Figurative Discourse’
Writing and the Holocaust
In this extraordinary collection of essays, historians, novelists and philosophers ponder the imponderable: Was the effort to exterminate the Jewish people a unique historic event or does it fit into a larger context? Is there justification for creating Holocaust fiction? Is humour an appropriate tool in Holocaust literature? Must a work about the Holocaust have redemptive value? With some exceptions, the essays were presented as papers at a 1987…
Hyphenated-Jews and the Anxiety of Identity
Hyphenated-Jews and the Anxiety of Identity Berel Lang (bio) My unlikely starting point here is a trivial item of grammar (to slight it further, of punctuation)—little noticed even on occasions when grammar or punctuation do raise serious conceptual questions. The lowly hyphen is bound by few set rules; it rests on a convenient escape clause that allows users themselves to decide at times to do away with it—turning hyphenated phrases back into tw…
The Holocaust in Historical Context. Vol. 1: The Holocaust and Mass Death before the Modern Age
The Limits of Irony
The Limits of Irony Berel Lang (bio) Irony . . . disciplines and punishes. Kierkegaard If my title is not ironic—and it isn't—it must be tendentious, since it implies that irony has limits and so invites only the question of what or where they are. But the basis for this assumption is not self-evident, and indeed the emphasis in modern theories of irony runs directly counter to it. This more common view finds irony limit less, with its characteri…
Space, Time, and Philosophical Style
Six Questions on (Or About) Holocaust Denial
Six questions are outlined and then responded to about Holocaust denial. These consider (1) Holocaust denial's view of the Holocaust counterfactually-if it had occurred; (2) the presumed adequacy of the binary choice between Holocaust denial and affirmation; (3) the status and credence of their own assertions among denial advocates; (4) the often implied historiographic uniqueness of Holocaust denial; (5) the contributions to Holocaust history of…
Postmodernism in Philosophy: Nostalgia for the Future, Waiting for the Past
4E EVERYTHING is permitted, we tell ourselves now, knowing as Dostoevski could only anticipate that God has indeed been found dead; confident, where Nietzsche could only speculate, that language itself no longer constrains us. (I fear we are not yet rid of God, Nietzsche would write apprehensively, because we still believe in grammar.) We may inhabit the first period in history that has suspected everything that can be suspected. We are heirs of …
Looking for the Styleme
Style as Instrument, Style as Person
The Intentional Fallacy Revisited
Journal Article THE INTENTIONAL FALLACY REVISITED Get access Berel Lang Berel Lang Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The British Journal of Aesthetics, Volume 14, Issue 4, AUTUMN 1974, Pages 306–314, https://doi.org/10.1093/bjaesthetics/14.4.306 Published: 01 April 1974
Marxism and Art: Writings in Aesthetics and Criticism
Intuition in Bloomsbury
The Neurotic as Moral Agent
Ordinary language and the principle of generalizability: A note
Mill's `Howlers' and the Logic of Naturalism
Ethical emotivism and the burden of prima facie evidence
Civil Disobedience and Nonviolence: A Distinction with a Difference
Denotation and Aesthetic Inference
DENOTATION AND AESTHETIC INFERENCE Get access Berel Lang Berel Lang Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The British Journal of Aesthetics, Volume 10, Issue 3, July 1970, Pages 248–260, https://doi.org/10.1093/bjaesthetics/10.3.248 Published: 01 July 1970
Marxism and Art: Writings in Aesthetics and Criticism
What is Art: Questions (and Answers) About the Question
The Intentional Fallacy Revisited
Journal Article THE INTENTIONAL FALLACY REVISITED Get access Berel Lang Berel Lang Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The British Journal of Aesthetics, Volume 14, Issue 4, AUTUMN 1974, Pages 306–314, https://doi.org/10.1093/bjaesthetics/14.4.306 Published: 01 April 1974
Art and Inquiry
Space, Time, and Philosophical Style
Art and Inquiry
Journal Article Book Reviews Get access Art and Inquiry. By Berel Lang. (Detroit: Wayne State University Press. 1975. Pp. 227. Price $13.95) W. Charlton W. Charlton Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The Philosophical Quarterly, Volume 26, Issue 105, October 1976, Page 386, https://doi.org/10.2307/2218879 Published: 01 October 1976
Inquiries into the Fundamentals of Aesthetics
The Politics and Art of Decency: Orwell's Medium
Research Article| October 01 1976 The Politics and Art of Decency: Orwell’s Medium Berel Lang Berel Lang Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google South Atlantic Quarterly (1976) 75 (4): 424–433. https://doi.org/10.1215/00382876-75-4-424 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Permissions Search Site Citation Berel Lang; The Politics and Art of Decency: Orwell’s Medium. South Atlantic Quarterly 1 October …
Art and Society: Essays in Marxist Aesthetics
The Aesthetics of Gyorgy Lukacs
Studies in Comparative Aesthetics: Monographs of the Society for Asian and Comparative Philosophy, No. 2
Marxism and Literature
Painters and Politics: The European Avant-Garde and Society, 1900-1925
Nothing Comes of All: Lear-Dying
ITTERNESS IS to the taste and thus not to be disputed. When say, then, that King Lear leaves a bitter taste-the taste of mortality-I mean to suggest a premise around which the rest of this discussion will locate itself. That premise, although unarguable, is hardly arbitrary. There has been too much talk, in the centuries of writing about Shakespeare, of the savagery of King Lear, of its excessive force, for us to mistake that response only for im…
Style as Instrument, Style as Person
The Philosophy of Art of Karl Marx
The Aesthetic Dimension: Towards a Critique of Marxist Aesthetics
Looking for the Styleme
Philosophy (40 works) · Art (32 works) · Epistemology (22 works) · Psychology (21 works) · Political science (20 works) · History (18 works) · Law (18 works) · Aesthetics (17 works) · Philosophy (17 works) · Art history (15 works)