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Barış Arı

Biographic Data

ID2229628
NAMEBarış Arı
GIVEN NAMESBarış
FAMILY NAMEArı
SIGNATUREARI B
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of East Anglia
ORCID0000-0003-1300-8880
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS10
TOTAL CITATIONS35
AUTHOR COUNT10
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2018
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX4
  • How United Nations peace operations can help overcome perils to post-conflict elections

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Theodora-Ismene Gizelis et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•References: 40

    Agreeing to elections is generally seen as a key way to settle armed conflict and prevent recurrent violence. However, the transition from violent conflict to nonviolent electoral competition can be fraught with many challenges. Stable electoral competition requires trust in institutions, but trust often takes a long time to develop and is often lacking in post-conflict elections. We argue that UN peacebuilding operations can play an indispensabl…

  • Spoiling the Broth? The Impact of Militia Violence on Peace Negotiations

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Luke Abbs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2025•References: 31

    Political militias are active in most civil wars, yet their impact on peace processes is largely overlooked. Building on principal-agent logic, we argue that the incentives to delegate violence to political militias have downstream consequences for the likelihood of peace negotiations. On one hand, battlefield violence by militias can complicate the bargaining. On the other hand, the higher use of civilian victimization by political militias may …

  • Human rights violations and public support for sanctions

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Burak Sonmez•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 39

    Public pressure to take punitive action against human rights violators is often a driving force behind international sanctions. However, we know little about the way in which public support is shaped by varying types of abuse, the costs and effectiveness of sanctions and the differential harm they inflict upon the target population and leadership. Our study specifically addresses this gap by unpicking contextual factors that jointly sway the perc…

  • Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts: A New Dataset

    Open Access•Barış Arı•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2023•Cited by: 8•References: 61

    This article introduces the Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts (PNCC) dataset, which identifies whether a state-party and rival non-state armed group is in the formal negotiation phase of a peace process. The PNCC goes beyond recording instances of peace talks by offering a conceptual framework to identify when a government-rebel group dyad is at risk of formal negotiations. It explicitly considers issues central in event-history modelling, in…

  • Incredible Commitments: How UN Peacekeeping Failures Shape Peace Processes

    Barış Arı•ARTICLE•International Peacekeeping•2022

  • Democratization as an impetus for peace talks in civil wars

    Open Access•Barış Arı•ARTICLE•Conflict Management and Peace…•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 26

    Costs associated with recognizing an internal armed challenger as a legitimate bargaining partner deter governments from initiating peace talks. Yet peaceful termination of conflict requires formal negotiations between the belligerents. This article presents evidence that democratic reforms provide a window of opportunity for peace talks. Democratic reforms represent an opportunity to break away from the past policies of the state and render the …

  • Civil Conflict Fragmentation and the Effectiveness of UN Peacekeeping Operations

    Barış Arı, Theodora-Ismene Gizelis•ARTICLE•International Peacekeeping•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 39

    While the extant literature has highlighted the importance of UN peacekeeping operations (PKOs) in addressing commitment problems in civil wars, actor fragmentation presents additional challenges for conflict resolution. A higher number of competing actors not only worsens coordination problems but also aggravates the risk of opposition to a peace process, generating an environment prone to spoiler violence. This article argues that UN interventi…

  • UN involvement and civil war peace agreement implementation

    Open Access•Wakako Maekawa, Barış Arı et al.•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 72

  • From one participant cohort to another: Surveying inter-generational political incubation in an Indian University

    Jean-Thomas Martelli, Barış Arı•ARTICLE•India Review•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 23

    Several recent studies propose that political choices of Indian youth can hardly be distinguished from those of their parents in many respects. Contrary to this well-established understanding, this article shows that when set apart from the spheres of family and work, students in a flagship Indian university—mostly in the social sciences and humanities—gradually transform their political attitudes in light of prolonged exposure to a campus enviro…

  • Could rainfall have swung the result of the Brexit referendum

    Open Access•Patrick A Leslie, Patrick Leslie et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2018•Cited by: 8•References: 22

  • Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts: A New Dataset

    Open Access•Barış Arı•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2023•Cited by: 8•References: 61

    This article introduces the Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts (PNCC) dataset, which identifies whether a state-party and rival non-state armed group is in the formal negotiation phase of a peace process. The PNCC goes beyond recording instances of peace talks by offering a conceptual framework to identify when a government-rebel group dyad is at risk of formal negotiations. It explicitly considers issues central in event-history modelling, in…

  • UN involvement and civil war peace agreement implementation

    Open Access•Wakako Maekawa, Barış Arı et al.•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 72

  • Could rainfall have swung the result of the Brexit referendum

    Open Access•Patrick A Leslie, Patrick Leslie et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2018•Cited by: 8•References: 22

  • From one participant cohort to another: Surveying inter-generational political incubation in an Indian University

    Jean-Thomas Martelli, Barış Arı•ARTICLE•India Review•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 23

    Several recent studies propose that political choices of Indian youth can hardly be distinguished from those of their parents in many respects. Contrary to this well-established understanding, this article shows that when set apart from the spheres of family and work, students in a flagship Indian university—mostly in the social sciences and humanities—gradually transform their political attitudes in light of prolonged exposure to a campus enviro…

  • Democratization as an impetus for peace talks in civil wars

    Open Access•Barış Arı•ARTICLE•Conflict Management and Peace…•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 26

    Costs associated with recognizing an internal armed challenger as a legitimate bargaining partner deter governments from initiating peace talks. Yet peaceful termination of conflict requires formal negotiations between the belligerents. This article presents evidence that democratic reforms provide a window of opportunity for peace talks. Democratic reforms represent an opportunity to break away from the past policies of the state and render the …

  • Civil Conflict Fragmentation and the Effectiveness of UN Peacekeeping Operations

    Barış Arı, Theodora-Ismene Gizelis•ARTICLE•International Peacekeeping•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 39

    While the extant literature has highlighted the importance of UN peacekeeping operations (PKOs) in addressing commitment problems in civil wars, actor fragmentation presents additional challenges for conflict resolution. A higher number of competing actors not only worsens coordination problems but also aggravates the risk of opposition to a peace process, generating an environment prone to spoiler violence. This article argues that UN interventi…

  • Human rights violations and public support for sanctions

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Burak Sonmez•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 39

    Public pressure to take punitive action against human rights violators is often a driving force behind international sanctions. However, we know little about the way in which public support is shaped by varying types of abuse, the costs and effectiveness of sanctions and the differential harm they inflict upon the target population and leadership. Our study specifically addresses this gap by unpicking contextual factors that jointly sway the perc…

  • From one participant cohort to another: Surveying inter-generational political incubation in an Indian University

    Jean-Thomas Martelli, Barış Arı•ARTICLE•India Review•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 23

    Several recent studies propose that political choices of Indian youth can hardly be distinguished from those of their parents in many respects. Contrary to this well-established understanding, this article shows that when set apart from the spheres of family and work, students in a flagship Indian university—mostly in the social sciences and humanities—gradually transform their political attitudes in light of prolonged exposure to a campus enviro…

  • Could rainfall have swung the result of the Brexit referendum

    Open Access•Patrick A Leslie, Patrick Leslie et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2018•Cited by: 8•References: 22

  • UN involvement and civil war peace agreement implementation

    Open Access•Wakako Maekawa, Barış Arı et al.•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 72

  • Civil Conflict Fragmentation and the Effectiveness of UN Peacekeeping Operations

    Barış Arı, Theodora-Ismene Gizelis•ARTICLE•International Peacekeeping•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 39

    While the extant literature has highlighted the importance of UN peacekeeping operations (PKOs) in addressing commitment problems in civil wars, actor fragmentation presents additional challenges for conflict resolution. A higher number of competing actors not only worsens coordination problems but also aggravates the risk of opposition to a peace process, generating an environment prone to spoiler violence. This article argues that UN interventi…

  • Incredible Commitments: How UN Peacekeeping Failures Shape Peace Processes

    Barış Arı•ARTICLE•International Peacekeeping•2022

  • Democratization as an impetus for peace talks in civil wars

    Open Access•Barış Arı•ARTICLE•Conflict Management and Peace…•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 26

    Costs associated with recognizing an internal armed challenger as a legitimate bargaining partner deter governments from initiating peace talks. Yet peaceful termination of conflict requires formal negotiations between the belligerents. This article presents evidence that democratic reforms provide a window of opportunity for peace talks. Democratic reforms represent an opportunity to break away from the past policies of the state and render the …

  • Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts: A New Dataset

    Open Access•Barış Arı•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2023•Cited by: 8•References: 61

    This article introduces the Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts (PNCC) dataset, which identifies whether a state-party and rival non-state armed group is in the formal negotiation phase of a peace process. The PNCC goes beyond recording instances of peace talks by offering a conceptual framework to identify when a government-rebel group dyad is at risk of formal negotiations. It explicitly considers issues central in event-history modelling, in…

  • How United Nations peace operations can help overcome perils to post-conflict elections

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Theodora-Ismene Gizelis et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•References: 40

    Agreeing to elections is generally seen as a key way to settle armed conflict and prevent recurrent violence. However, the transition from violent conflict to nonviolent electoral competition can be fraught with many challenges. Stable electoral competition requires trust in institutions, but trust often takes a long time to develop and is often lacking in post-conflict elections. We argue that UN peacebuilding operations can play an indispensabl…

  • Spoiling the Broth? The Impact of Militia Violence on Peace Negotiations

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Luke Abbs et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2025•References: 31

    Political militias are active in most civil wars, yet their impact on peace processes is largely overlooked. Building on principal-agent logic, we argue that the incentives to delegate violence to political militias have downstream consequences for the likelihood of peace negotiations. On one hand, battlefield violence by militias can complicate the bargaining. On the other hand, the higher use of civilian victimization by political militias may …

  • Human rights violations and public support for sanctions

    Open Access•Barış Arı, Burak Sonmez•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 39

    Public pressure to take punitive action against human rights violators is often a driving force behind international sanctions. However, we know little about the way in which public support is shaped by varying types of abuse, the costs and effectiveness of sanctions and the differential harm they inflict upon the target population and leadership. Our study specifically addresses this gap by unpicking contextual factors that jointly sway the perc…

Political science (10 works) · Law (8 works) · Peacebuilding and International Security (7 works) · Political Conflict and Governance (7 works) · Law (6 works) · Politics (6 works) · Sociology (6 works) · Computer Science (5 works) · Public Administration (5 works) · Peacekeeping (4 works)

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