J G Evans
Biographic Data
| ID | 22673 |
|---|---|
| NAME | J G Evans |
| GIVEN NAMES | J G |
| FAMILY NAME | Evans |
| SIGNATURE | EVANS J G |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Wales |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-4194-1416 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 49 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 485 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 49 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1930 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 11 |
Future increases in soil moisture drought frequency at UK monitoring sites: Merging the Jules land model with observations and convection-permitting UK climate projections
Concerns exist about the viability of food security across Europe due to multiple, potentially adverse drivers. These include economic, political and climate forcing factors, all of which require quantification. Here, we focus on the climate forcing, and in particular, the soil moisture change component which crucially determines water availability for crop uptake. We estimate future soil moisture levels at 34 sites of the UK COsmic-ray Soil Mois…
The Myth of the Bipartisan National Popular Vote Plan
Advocates of the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact (NPVIC) promise that it can deliver plurality electoral rule (“first past the post”) for presidential elections, at the national level, without amending the Constitution or abolishing the Electoral College. They also contend that the plan has seen bipartisan support and will pass on the strength of such cross-party attraction. In fact, the NPVIC remains a polarizing scheme, strongly appeal…
The exploitation of molluscs
Molluscs have been exploited by man from the earliest times and for a wide variety of purposes. For instance, the extraction of the crimson dye, Tyrian Purple, from the dog winkles Murex spp. and Nucella spp., was known to both the Phoenicians and the Minoans. It is for their exploitation as a supply of food, however, that molluscs are particularly noted. The more important food molluscs are the bivalves such as oysters, cockles and mussels; the …
Dynamics of Diffusion: Aggregate Patterns in Congressional Campaign Agendas
We examine patterns in campaign agendas for a sample of 1,141 House and Senate candidates in the 1984 to 1996 elections, using a content analysis of coverage of their campaigns in CQ Weekly Report’s “Special Election Issue” to extract each candidate’s priority issues. The results indicate that, contrary to some of the predictions in the broader literature on congressional campaigns and elections, these agendas are very diffuse, with a high level …
Political Trust, Ideology, and Public Support for Government Spending
This article analyzes the relationship between political trust, ideology, and public support for government spending. We argue that the political trust heuristic is activated when individuals are asked to sacrifice ideological as well as material interests. Aggregate‐ and individual‐level analysis shows that the effects of political trust on support for government spending are moderated by ideology. Consistent with the unbalanced ideological cost…
Secular trends in proximal femoral fracture, Oxford record linkage study area and England 1968-86
OBJECTIVE: To study hospital admission rates for fractures of the proximal femur over a period when incidence is reported to have increased, compensating for known lack of precision in coding, excluding nonemergency admissions and transfers, and modelling for age, period, and cohort effects. DESIGN: Validation of coding of a sample of hospital admissions followed by study of two sets of routinely collected statistical abstracts of hospital record…
An early-Holocene pollen, mollusc and ostracod sequence from lake marl at Llangorse Lake, South Wales, UK
An integrated analysis of molluscs, ostracods and pollen is presented from early Holocene lake marl at Llangorse Lake, Powys, South Wales. The mollusc and ostracod records reflect a littoral environment with increasing eutrophic conditions and a progressive shallowing of lake waters, although the record does not begin until around 9600 BP, probably due to the isolated location. The pollen profile provides evidence of both local and regional veget…
An Environmental History of the Upper Kennet Valley, Wiltshire, for the Last 10,000 Years
Research on the late Pleistocene and Holocene environment and archaeology of the upper Kennet valley, north Wiltshire, is described. In concentrating the work in the valley bottom, the main aims were: (1) to see if there was a record of environment and archaeology there, and if so to detail it; and (2) to redress brasses in research towards the visible archaeology of slopes and plateaus and their environmental record. Soils and sediments with bio…
A Neolithic Downland Monument in its Environment: Excavations at the Easton Down Long Barrow, Bishops Cannings, North Wiltshire
Excavations at the Easton Down long barrow were part of a wider programme of research into the Neolithic sequence and context of the Avebury area in north Wiltshire. The short barrow, on high chalk downland to the south-west of Avebury and the upper Kennet valley, and containing only a few inhumations according to Thurnam's 19th-century investigation, dates to the later 4th millennium BC. Test pits around the barrow produced very little struck fl…
Wilsford shaft: Excavations 1960–1962
A Late Iron Age Burial Enclosure at Maldon Hall Farm, Essex: Excavations 1989
This report describes the total excavation of a small, rectangular ditched enclosure measuring 23.5 m by 15 m. It was shown to have been a cemetery enclosure (probably that of a small family group), belonging to the second half of the 1st century BC. Three vessels containing cremation burials were found in pits within the enclosed area, along with nine other funerary bowls, urns and jars. Whilst cremation burials of this date are fairly common, t…
Notes on some Late Neolithic and Bronze Age Events in Long Barrow Ditches in Southern and Eastern England
This note draws attention to similar sequences of archaeology and environment in three long barrow ditches on the Chalk of southern and eastern England. Although the data have already been, or will shortly be, published in individual site reports, the events warrant consideration as a group because they are of regional importance. They are significant specifically for the later Neolithic use of long barrows and more generally for the identificati…
An Archaeological Survey of Skomer, Dyfed
Skomer is an island off the west coast of Dyfed, the archaeology of which, consisting of fields, small enclosures, cairns, huts and dams, is well preserved. The broad outline and much detail was recorded by W. F. Grimes in 1950 and it was demonstrated that about two-thirds of the island is covered in a more or less undisturbed prehistoric landscape, preservation being due to the absence of Medieval and later settlement. The fieldwork described in…
Excavations at Stackpole Warren, Dyfed
Excavations of sites spanning the Beaker to early Roman periods at Stackpole Warren, Dyfed, are described. The sites are in an area of blown sand which enhanced their preservation and led to the separation of several horizons. The earliest is a buried soil beneath the blown sand which contained Mesolithic to Bronze Age artefacts. At site A, there was a roundhouse associated with Early Bronze Age pottery and dated to 1620±70 and 1400±70 BC uncal.,…
Geologic map of the Peko Hills, Elko County, Nevada
Geologic map of the Owyhee Canyon Wilderness Study Area, Malheur County, Oregon
Blood pressure and stroke in an elderly English population
The relation between blood pressure and subsequent stroke was examined in a four-year follow-up study of a geographically defined population sample of 2704 people aged 65 and over resident in South Tyneside in 1975. In men there was a significant relation between stroke and a history of diagnosed high blood pressure and the taking of antihypertensive medication. Stroke was not associated with either of these factors in women. Stroke incidence inc…
An Excavation at Avebury, Wiltshire, 1982
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
An Investigation into the Environment and Archaeology of the Wessex Linear Ditch System
Investigations into a later prehistoric ditch system in an area of Wessex about 15 km. south-west of Salisbury are described. The main objectives were to study the past environment of the earthworks at various stages in their history and to investigate their form and how they may have functioned. The two parts of the system studied were just south of Blagdon Plantation, Pentridge, Dorset, and on Knoll Down, Damerham, Hants. Excavations, study of …
Excavations at The Church of All Saints' Brixworth, Northamptonshire 1981–2
Excavations at Ardnave, Islay
This paper describes the excavation of a series of structures discovered in the sand-dunes at Ardnave, Islay, between 1977 and 1980. The earliest structure was a house, probably of several periods, associated with food-vessel pottery. Subsequently the house was covered by blown sand, but later occupation was attested by midden material, also with food vessels, overlying the earlier building. There were also two hearths of late Iron Age date, one …
Excavation of a Neolithic farmstead at Knap of Howar, Papa Westray, Orkney
Re-excavation of two stone-built houses and associated midden deposits identified a farming community of the later fourth millennium BC, attributable to the makers of Unstan ware, and yielded extensive information about the contemporary natural environment
The Temple of Claudius at Colchester Reconsidered
P. J. Drury, J. Bayley, T. F. C. Blagg, J. Evans, C. J. Going, M. W. C. Hassall, B. R. K. Niblett, N. P. Wickenden, The Temple of Claudius at Colchester Reconsidered, Britannia, Vol. 15 (1984), pp. 7-50
The environment of man: The iron age to the Anglo-Saxon period
Excavations at Cherhill, North Wiltshire, 1967
A sequence of deposits ranging in date from Late-glacial to the present produced detailed evidence of environmental changes, reflecting both climatic fluctuations and the effects of human activities. A Later Mesolithic occupation horizon, with lithic industry and associated faunal remains, is dated at about 5280 bc. It was sealed by a deposit of tufa. An irregular linear excavation, dated at about 2765 bc, is interpreted as a quarry; the backfill…
Political Trust, Ideology, and Public Support for Government Spending
This article analyzes the relationship between political trust, ideology, and public support for government spending. We argue that the political trust heuristic is activated when individuals are asked to sacrifice ideological as well as material interests. Aggregate‐ and individual‐level analysis shows that the effects of political trust on support for government spending are moderated by ideology. Consistent with the unbalanced ideological cost…
Excavation of Three Long Barrows near Avebury, Wiltshire
The three long barrows described in this report were totally excavated between 1959 and 1967. They have been presented in a single report because they had several features in common: they were in close proximity; they were built as single phase monuments; two conformed to a common specification which required elaborate internal structures; and they produced no evidence of funerary function or intent. There are four sections: I. The Horslip (or Wi…
The Excavation of a Late Neolithic Enclosure at Marden, Wiltshire
Excavations in 1969 within a 35-acre enclosure at Marden on the north bank of the River Avon in the Vale of Pewsey confirmed its association with the Grooved Ware ceramic style and its superficial resemblances to the Durrington Walls enclosure ten miles downstream. A survey of the enclosure produced an unusual plan bounded by a bank with an internal ditch and on the south side by the River Avon itself, whilst the position of the Hatfield Barrow w…
The Excavation of a Neolithic Settlement on Broome Heath, Ditchingham, Norfolk, England
The excavation of the earthwork and part of the interior of a C-shaped enclosure in south Norfolk produced evidence of a Neolithic occupation from the mid fourth to the late third millennium B.C. The earthwork was constructed at the end of the third millennium B.C. and palaeobotanical analyses of the fossil soil beneath it produced information concerning the environment of the time. Quantities of pot-sherds and stone tools were recorded from the …
Plough-marks, Lynchets and Early Fields
The archaeology of early agriculture in Britain was succinctly summarized five years ago (Bowen, 1961). Since then, and largely stimulated by that publication, further work has produced some useful results, not only in the new and continuing field surveys which the author sought mainly to encourage but also by experiment and excavation. Our concern here is primarily with the application of excavation techniques and subsequent molluscan analysis t…
A Neolithic Downland Monument in its Environment: Excavations at the Easton Down Long Barrow, Bishops Cannings, North Wiltshire
Excavations at the Easton Down long barrow were part of a wider programme of research into the Neolithic sequence and context of the Avebury area in north Wiltshire. The short barrow, on high chalk downland to the south-west of Avebury and the upper Kennet valley, and containing only a few inhumations according to Thurnam's 19th-century investigation, dates to the later 4th millennium BC. Test pits around the barrow produced very little struck fl…
Excavation of a Neolithic farmstead at Knap of Howar, Papa Westray, Orkney
Re-excavation of two stone-built houses and associated midden deposits identified a farming community of the later fourth millennium BC, attributable to the makers of Unstan ware, and yielded extensive information about the contemporary natural environment
Excavations at Cherhill, North Wiltshire, 1967
A sequence of deposits ranging in date from Late-glacial to the present produced detailed evidence of environmental changes, reflecting both climatic fluctuations and the effects of human activities. A Later Mesolithic occupation horizon, with lithic industry and associated faunal remains, is dated at about 5280 bc. It was sealed by a deposit of tufa. An irregular linear excavation, dated at about 2765 bc, is interpreted as a quarry; the backfill…
Excavations at Stackpole Warren, Dyfed
Excavations of sites spanning the Beaker to early Roman periods at Stackpole Warren, Dyfed, are described. The sites are in an area of blown sand which enhanced their preservation and led to the separation of several horizons. The earliest is a buried soil beneath the blown sand which contained Mesolithic to Bronze Age artefacts. At site A, there was a roundhouse associated with Early Bronze Age pottery and dated to 1620±70 and 1400±70 BC uncal.,…
An Environmental History of the Upper Kennet Valley, Wiltshire, for the Last 10,000 Years
Research on the late Pleistocene and Holocene environment and archaeology of the upper Kennet valley, north Wiltshire, is described. In concentrating the work in the valley bottom, the main aims were: (1) to see if there was a record of environment and archaeology there, and if so to detail it; and (2) to redress brasses in research towards the visible archaeology of slopes and plateaus and their environmental record. Soils and sediments with bio…
The environment of man: The iron age to the Anglo-Saxon period
Excavation of Pictish and Viking-age farmsteads at Buckquoy, Orkney
HY 243282. Excavation revealed five superimposed farmsteads and quantities of finds. Phases I-II were Pictish, 7th to early 8th centuries, with a distinctive 'figure-of-eight' shaped house plan in II. Phases III-V had typically Norse house plans, and a final date for occupation is provided by a furnished burial made in the ruins of the Phase V house and dated to third quarter of 10th century. A degree of social integration between Pict and Norsem…
Excavations at a Neolithic Causewayed Enclosure, Orsett, Essex, 1975
The Causewayed Enclosure at Orsett, Essex, was trial trenched in 1975 to determine the state of site preservation and confirm its postulated Neolithic date and site sequence. The enclosure consisted of three incomplete circuits of discontinuous ditch with an associated timber palisade slot lying inside and concentric to the middle ditch. Within the interior was an oval post hole structure of a contemporary date. Quantities of Mildenhall style pot…
Pollen and land-snail analysis of calcareous soils
An Excavation at Avebury, Wiltshire, 1982
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Land and freshwater Mollusca in archaeology: Chronological aspects
This paper discusses aspects of the use of land and freshwater Mollusca in establishing a chronological framework for archaeological deposits. Certain topics will be considered which, while of more theoretical than practical application, will, it is hoped, clarify the background to the use of Mollusca in chronological work. Moreover, as only a limited number of detailed investigations have been made, it is not possible to do more than make one or…
Excavation of Two Long Barrows in North Wiltshire
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Dynamics of Diffusion: Aggregate Patterns in Congressional Campaign Agendas
We examine patterns in campaign agendas for a sample of 1,141 House and Senate candidates in the 1984 to 1996 elections, using a content analysis of coverage of their campaigns in CQ Weekly Report’s “Special Election Issue” to extract each candidate’s priority issues. The results indicate that, contrary to some of the predictions in the broader literature on congressional campaigns and elections, these agendas are very diffuse, with a high level …
An Archaeological Survey of Skomer, Dyfed
Skomer is an island off the west coast of Dyfed, the archaeology of which, consisting of fields, small enclosures, cairns, huts and dams, is well preserved. The broad outline and much detail was recorded by W. F. Grimes in 1950 and it was demonstrated that about two-thirds of the island is covered in a more or less undisturbed prehistoric landscape, preservation being due to the absence of Medieval and later settlement. The fieldwork described in…
The Temple of Claudius at Colchester Reconsidered
P. J. Drury, J. Bayley, T. F. C. Blagg, J. Evans, C. J. Going, M. W. C. Hassall, B. R. K. Niblett, N. P. Wickenden, The Temple of Claudius at Colchester Reconsidered, Britannia, Vol. 15 (1984), pp. 7-50
Radiocarbon Dates for the South Street Long Barrow, Wiltshire
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button
Rainsborough, Northants, England: Excavations 1961–5
Rainsborough is 1 mile South of Charlton village, in the parish of Newbottle, S. Northants, 20 miles North of Oxford, (SP 526348). The camp lies at c . 480′ OD, and the area enclosed is c . 6·25 acres. It lies on the edge of a plateau: the approaches to it are flat on the north-east, east, south and south-west, but a gentle slope to the north, north-west and west gives it a wide view across the Cherwell valley, towards Madmarston and Tadmarton (s…
The Experimental Earthwork on Morden Bog, Wareham, Dorset, England: 1963 To 1972: Report of the Experimental Earthworks Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science
After the successful construction of the Overton Down Experimental Earthwork (Jewell 1963), the Experimental Earthworks Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science went ahead with plans to build a second earthwork. It was agreed to site this on acidic sands in lowland Britain, thus providing a contrast to the alkaline environment of Overton Down. The site chosen was the Morden Bog National Nature Reserve, Wareham, Dorset. …
Wilsford shaft: Excavations 1960–1962
Notes on some Late Neolithic and Bronze Age Events in Long Barrow Ditches in Southern and Eastern England
This note draws attention to similar sequences of archaeology and environment in three long barrow ditches on the Chalk of southern and eastern England. Although the data have already been, or will shortly be, published in individual site reports, the events warrant consideration as a group because they are of regional importance. They are significant specifically for the later Neolithic use of long barrows and more generally for the identificati…
Industrial Rationalization
Journal Article Industrial Rationalization Get access J. G. Evans, Jr. J. G. Evans, Jr. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Social Forces, Volume 9, Issue 1, October 1930, Pages 119–120, https://doi.org/10.2307/2570096 Published: 01 October 1930
The Great Crisis and Its Political Consequences
The Economics of Migration and Southern Poverty
Journal Article The Economics of Migration and Southern Poverty Get access James Gilbert Evans James Gilbert Evans University of North Carolina Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Social Forces, Volume 19, Issue 1, October 1940, Pages 110–115, https://doi.org/10.2307/2570851 Published: 01 October 1940
Deliberate self-poisoning in the Oxford area
2) Cases not satisfying the criteria of self-poisoning (99 admissions). These comprised 22 admissions due to chronic drug toxicity, seven due to industrial exposure, five involving alcoholism, four patients overcome by smoke in a house fire, three cases of drug idiosyncrasy, two 97 copyright
Plough-marks, Lynchets and Early Fields
The archaeology of early agriculture in Britain was succinctly summarized five years ago (Bowen, 1961). Since then, and largely stimulated by that publication, further work has produced some useful results, not only in the new and continuing field surveys which the author sought mainly to encourage but also by experiment and excavation. Our concern here is primarily with the application of excavation techniques and subsequent molluscan analysis t…
Rainsborough, Northants, England: Excavations 1961–5
Rainsborough is 1 mile South of Charlton village, in the parish of Newbottle, S. Northants, 20 miles North of Oxford, (SP 526348). The camp lies at c . 480′ OD, and the area enclosed is c . 6·25 acres. It lies on the edge of a plateau: the approaches to it are flat on the north-east, east, south and south-west, but a gentle slope to the north, north-west and west gives it a wide view across the Cherwell valley, towards Madmarston and Tadmarton (s…
Excavation of Two Long Barrows in North Wiltshire
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Land and freshwater Mollusca in archaeology: Chronological aspects
This paper discusses aspects of the use of land and freshwater Mollusca in establishing a chronological framework for archaeological deposits. Certain topics will be considered which, while of more theoretical than practical application, will, it is hoped, clarify the background to the use of Mollusca in chronological work. Moreover, as only a limited number of detailed investigations have been made, it is not possible to do more than make one or…
Radiocarbon Dates for the South Street Long Barrow, Wiltshire
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button
Experience with the random-zero sphygmomanometer
Geologic map of the Swales Mountain Quadrangle and part of the Adobe Summit Quadrangle, Elko County, Nevada
The Excavation of a Late Neolithic Enclosure at Marden, Wiltshire
Excavations in 1969 within a 35-acre enclosure at Marden on the north bank of the River Avon in the Vale of Pewsey confirmed its association with the Grooved Ware ceramic style and its superficial resemblances to the Durrington Walls enclosure ten miles downstream. A survey of the enclosure produced an unusual plan bounded by a bank with an internal ditch and on the south side by the River Avon itself, whilst the position of the Hatfield Barrow w…
Preliminary geologic map of the Schroeder Mountain quadrangle, Nevada
Preliminary geologic map of the Welches Canyon quadrangle, Nevada
The Excavation of a Neolithic Settlement on Broome Heath, Ditchingham, Norfolk, England
The excavation of the earthwork and part of the interior of a C-shaped enclosure in south Norfolk produced evidence of a Neolithic occupation from the mid fourth to the late third millennium B.C. The earthwork was constructed at the end of the third millennium B.C. and palaeobotanical analyses of the fossil soil beneath it produced information concerning the environment of the time. Quantities of pot-sherds and stone tools were recorded from the …
Pollen and land-snail analysis of calcareous soils
Ecological changes induced by prehistoric man at pitstone, buckinghamshire
Geologic map of the Welches Canyon quadrangle, Eureka County, Nevada
Geologic map of the Rodeo Creek NE quadrangle, Eureka County, Nevada
The Experimental Earthwork on Morden Bog, Wareham, Dorset, England: 1963 To 1972: Report of the Experimental Earthworks Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science
After the successful construction of the Overton Down Experimental Earthwork (Jewell 1963), the Experimental Earthworks Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science went ahead with plans to build a second earthwork. It was agreed to site this on acidic sands in lowland Britain, thus providing a contrast to the alkaline environment of Overton Down. The site chosen was the Morden Bog National Nature Reserve, Wareham, Dorset. …
Excavations at a Neolithic Causewayed Enclosure, Orsett, Essex, 1975
The Causewayed Enclosure at Orsett, Essex, was trial trenched in 1975 to determine the state of site preservation and confirm its postulated Neolithic date and site sequence. The enclosure consisted of three incomplete circuits of discontinuous ditch with an associated timber palisade slot lying inside and concentric to the middle ditch. Within the interior was an oval post hole structure of a contemporary date. Quantities of Mildenhall style pot…
Excavation of Pictish and Viking-age farmsteads at Buckquoy, Orkney
HY 243282. Excavation revealed five superimposed farmsteads and quantities of finds. Phases I-II were Pictish, 7th to early 8th centuries, with a distinctive 'figure-of-eight' shaped house plan in II. Phases III-V had typically Norse house plans, and a final date for occupation is provided by a furnished burial made in the ruins of the Phase V house and dated to third quarter of 10th century. A degree of social integration between Pict and Norsem…
Excavation of Three Long Barrows near Avebury, Wiltshire
The three long barrows described in this report were totally excavated between 1959 and 1967. They have been presented in a single report because they had several features in common: they were in close proximity; they were built as single phase monuments; two conformed to a common specification which required elaborate internal structures; and they produced no evidence of funerary function or intent. There are four sections: I. The Horslip (or Wi…
Geology of the Rodeo Creek NE and Welches Canyon quadrangles, Eureka County, Nevada
The Lynn Window in the Roberts Mountains thrust exposes 2,572 m of strata, predominantly carbonate rock, of Cambrian through Late Devonian age (carbonate, or eastern, assemblage).These strata include Hamburg Dolomite, Pogonip Group, Eureka Quartzite, Hanson Creek Formation, Roberts Mountains Formation, and Popovich Formation.The upper plate of the Roberts Mountains thrust is predominantly shale and chert (siliceous, or western, assemblage) or Ord…
The environment of man: The iron age to the Anglo-Saxon period
Geography (35 works) · Archaeology (34 works) · Geology (27 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (23 works) · Excavation (19 works) · Geology (14 works) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (12 works) · History (11 works) · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research (10 works) · Ecology (9 works)