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David Doherty

Biographic Data

ID312697
NAMEDavid Doherty
GIVEN NAMESDavid
FAMILY NAMEDoherty
SIGNATUREDOHERTY D
AFFILIATIONSLoyola University Chicago
ORCID0000-0001-9084-7982
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS47
TOTAL CITATIONS1308
AUTHOR COUNT47
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2006
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX17
  • The Ethics of Nuclear Energy: Technological Advancements and the Need for Revised Theological Guidance

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•New Blackfriars•2025

    This article explores some ethical implications of nuclear energy from a theological perspective. The key point argued for is that the few texts in the literature that address nuclear energy from a theological perspective do not give adequate weight to the importance of the potential benefits of nuclear energy as part of climate change mitigation strategies. The same also applies to the possible role of nuclear energy in providing compensation fo…

  • Partisanship and Mental Health: Help Seeking and Institutional Trust in a Polarized Country

    Open Access•Jeffrey Lyons, Ellen J Schafer et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Quarterly•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 57

    Objective The objective of this study is to demonstrate an association between partisanship and institutional trust and mental health help seeking. Methods The 2022 Cooperative Election Study, administered by Harvard University and YouGov, includes a national stratified sample; a subset ( n = 1000) responded to additional questions about mental health and were included in this study. Using regression models, relationships between partisanship and…

  • Descriptive representation and attitudes about local government: An experimental test using real-world stimuli

    Open Access•David Doherty, Michael Schade et al.•ARTICLE•Research & Politics•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 38

    Does descriptive representation lead people to evaluate elected officials and their institutions more favorably? Does it improve political efficacy and engagement? We report findings from a survey experiment that uses treatments drawn from respondents’ real political context—elected officials who make policy in respondents’ county of residence. Specifically, we present a sample of Cook County residents with a member of the Cook County Board of Co…

  • Partisanship and Support for Devolving Concrete Policy Decisions to the States

    Open Access•David Doherty, Michael Touchton et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 25

  • Nimby Syndrome and Abortion Access

    Open Access•David Doherty, Dana Garbarski et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2024•References: 4

    The potential for “not-in-my-backyard” (NIMBY) sentiments to shape public attitudes is well-documented. However, to date, research on NIMBYism has focused on attitudes about building substantial infrastructure that may undermine property values (e.g., wind turbines; affordable housing) and the opening of facilities like homeless shelters or drug rehabilitation centers that residents may fear will attract unsavory clientele to their neighborhood. …

  • Who is Interested in Participating in Participatory Budgeting

    Open Access•David Doherty, Raluca G Pavel et al.•ARTICLE•State Politics & Policy Quarterly•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 44

    Inequalities in terms of who participates in politics yield policy outcomes that fail to reflect the interests of the broader public. Because these processes fail to engage the full citizenry in political decision-making processes, they are also markers of an anemic civic culture. Advocates of participatory budgeting (PB) – a process implemented at the subnational level in thousands of cities in the United States and beyond that invites residents…

  • How Local Perceptions Contribute to Urban Environmental Activism: Evidence from the Chicago Metropolitan Area

    Juanita Vivas Bastidas, Maria Akchurin et al.•ARTICLE•Sociological Quarterly•2024•References: 74

    In this paper, we examine how structural and social-psychological factors combine to motivate urban environmental activism. Specifically, we argue that residents’ everyday perceptions about environmental, social, and political conditions in their neighborhoods and cities are connected to their likelihood of involvement in environmental collective action. We use logistic regression models and original survey data from the 2021 Cook County Communit…

  • Race, Crime, and the Public’s Sentencing Preferences

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•2022•Cited by: 8•References: 63

    We report findings from a conjoint experiment where respondents indicated what they viewed as an appropriate sentence for a series of hypothetical individuals convicted of federal crimes. The experiment signaled the race of the defendant by using distinctively “Black” and “white” names, allowing us to assess whether Americans are more punitive toward purportedly Black defendants. We also consider whether signals of the defendant’s race condition …

  • What Can Conjoint Experiments Tell Us about Americans’ Abortion Attitudes

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2022•Cited by: 4•References: 38

    I report findings from a pair of conjoint experiments that presented respondents with a series of profiles of pregnant women and asked whether it should be possible for each to obtain a legal abortion. The profiles varied the reason for the abortion, gestational age, and demographic characteristics of the hypothetical woman. I find little evidence that women’s demographic characteristics—including their purported ethnoracial identities—affect the…

  • Skin Color and System Support in Latin America

    Open Access•Peter M Sánchez, David Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Race Ethnicity and…•2021

    Is darker skin pigmentation associated with less favorable social and political outcomes in Latin America? We leverage data from 18 Latin American countries across multiple survey waves to demonstrate the robust and potent negative relationship between the darkness of skin tone and socio-economic status. Then we examine the relationship between skin color and attitudes toward the political system. In spite of our substantial sample size, we find …

  • Partisan identities and interpretations of economic data

    David Doherty, Kathryn Hansen•ARTICLE•Politics Groups and Identities•2021•References: 13

    We report findings from three survey experiments that assess how partisanship affects people's subjective and objective interpretations of factual economic data. Partisan biases substantially affect how people subjectively rate economic performance. However, we find only scattered, inconclusive evidence that these biases affect objective understanding of factual data. Our experiments also offer preliminary evidence regarding how these biases migh…

  • Do democratic revolutions ‘activate’ participants? The case of Tunisia

    Open Access•David Doherty, Peter J Schraeder et al.•ARTICLE•Politics•2020•References: 55

    The democratic transition in Tunisia and free and fair elections that followed offer a unique opportunity to assess whether the experience of participating in successful political efforts translates into subsequent political participation. We consider whether participation in a democratic revolution is associated with greater rates of participation in nascent ‘normal’ democratic processes. Leveraging data from two surveys fielded in the wake of t…

  • The Effects of Blaming Others for Legislative Inaction on Individual and Collective Evaluations

    Open Access•David Doherty, Laurel Harbridge-Yong•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 39

    Legislators commonly blame others for gridlock. We posit that legislators may engage in this type of rhetoric to minimize the individual reputational risks associated with legislative inaction or to boost the relative standing of their party. In a series of six survey experiments, we find that blaming others for inaction undermines voters’ evaluations of individual legislators who engage in this rhetorical strategy. This effect is particularly pr…

  • The Public’s Foreign Aid Priorities: Evidence from a Conjoint Experiment

    Open Access•David Doherty, Amanda Clare Bryan et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 64

    Foreign aid is one of the few areas where Americans say the government should spend less. We leverage a unique conjoint experiment to assess how characteristics of an aid package, as well as characteristics of the targeted country, affect public support. We find that people are far more inclined to support economic aid than military aid and are disinclined to provide aid to undemocratic countries. We also find that people are more averse to provi…

  • Campaign Mailers and Intent to Turnout: Do Similar Field and Survey Experiments Yield the Same Conclusions

    Open Access•David Doherty, E Scott Adler•ARTICLE•Journal of Experimental Political…•2019•References: 12

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Representation Imperatives in the Public Mind

    Open Access•David Doherty, Amanda Clare Bryan et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Quarterly•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 57

    Objective Some models of representation posit that high quality representation hinges on legislators adhering to their campaign promises. Others rest on the idea that representatives should respond to prevailing sentiment among their constituents. Still others suggest that legislators have a special obligation to their supporters—the voters who put them into office. We assess how important citizens think it is for elected officials to respond to …

  • Do Local Party Chairs Think Women and Minority Candidates Can Win? Evidence from a Conjoint Experiment

    David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2019•Cited by: 70•References: 54

    We conducted a national survey of local party chairs that included a conjoint experiment to assess the effects of candidates’ race and gender on chairs’ assessments of their likelihood of winning a state legislative primary election in their area. Chairs from both parties viewed women candidates as just as likely as men to win the support of their base but viewed Latinx and black candidates as substantially less likely to win. The disadvantage ch…

  • Should I Cast an Ill-Informed Ballot? Examining the Contours of the Normative Obligation to Vote

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 23

    Proparticipatory norms play a central role in driving turnout. However, a broad norm that people are supposed to vote cannot explain why some people fail to participate or why rates of participation vary sharply across elections. We argue that the norm of voting extends beyond the mere act of voting. We present empirical evidence supporting the position that the social rewards for participating are conditional. The social rewards for casting an i…

  • Social Signals and Participation in the Tunisian Revolution

    David Doherty, Peter J Schraeder•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 52

    Revolutionary protests can spread surprisingly rapidly. Social contagion may play a key role in this process: people who observe others participating may be more likely to do so themselves, thus reinforcing the proparticipation signal. We leverage data from two surveys to assess the relationship between exposure to proparticipatory social signals and individual-level participation in the Tunisian revolution. We benchmark these effects to those as…

  • Are Voting Norms Conditional? How Electoral Context and Peer Behavior Shape the Social Returns to Voting

    David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2017•Cited by: 7•References: 13

    Research on turnout in presidential elections has shown that "battleground" state status has modest effects on turnout, raising the question of why individuals vote even in noncompetitive states. We present experimental evidence showing that the typically small effect of battleground status on turnout may be tied to the fact that voting norms are insensitive to whether a given individual's vote is likely to affect the outcome of an election. Inst…

  • Interpreting and Tolerating Speech: The Effects of Message, Messenger, and Framing

    Open Access•David Doherty, James Stancliffe•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2017•Cited by: 4•References: 53

    We report findings from an experiment where participants read a story about a speech that sharply criticized U.S. foreign policy. The story varied how elites framed the speech, the speaker’s apparent ethnicity, and the content of the speech. We assess how each of these factors affected not only tolerance judgments but also inferences about the speaker’s motives and the likely consequences of the speech—considerations that play a central role in f…

  • When is Changing Policy Positions Costly for Politicians? Experimental Evidence

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2016•Cited by: 28•References: 24

  • Why People Vote: Estimating the Social Returns to Voting

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2016•Cited by: 31•References: 49

    This article measures the social rewards and sanctions associated with voting. A series of survey experiments shows that information about whether a person votes directly affects how favorably that person is viewed. Importantly, the study also compares the rewards and sanctions associated with voting to other activities, including the decisions to recycle, volunteer and return one’s library books on time. It presents a behavioral test of the cons…

  • How Policy and Procedure Shape Citizens' Evaluations of Senators

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2015•Cited by: 22•References: 57

    I report findings from survey experiments that improve our understanding of how people want individual Senators to approach their role as representatives. The findings show that people are committed to the idea that Senators should prioritize their states' preferences over those of the national public. This preference persists in situations where a Senator's advocacy for her state plays a key role in defeating nationally supported legislation. Th…

  • Perceived Motives in the Political Arena

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2015•Cited by: 13•References: 58

    People care about more than the substance of policy outcomes. They also care about how political decisions are made. In this article, I report findings from national surveys and two survey experiments that shed light on the factors that affect how people attribute motives to politicians. I find that party cues, policy preferences, and other factors affect which motives people see as the most important explanations for a representative’s behavior.…

Next
  • Personality and Political Attitudes: Relationships across Issue Domains and Political Contexts

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•2010•Cited by: 301•References: 97

    Previous research on personality traits and political attitudes has largely focused on the direct relationships between traits and ideological self-placement. There are theoretical reasons, however, to suspect that the relationships between personality traits and political attitudes (1) vary across issue domains and (2) depend on contextual factors that affect the meaning of political stimuli. In this study, we provide an explicit theoretical fra…

  • The Big Five Personality Traits in the Political Arena

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2011•Cited by: 163•References: 79

    Recent political science research on the effects of core personality traits—the Big Five—contributes to our understanding of how people interact with their political environments. This research examines how individual-level variations in broad, stable psychological characteristics affect individual-level political outcomes. In this article, we review recent work that uses the Big Five to predict political attitudes and behavior. We also replicate…

  • Personality Traits and Participation in Political Processes

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2011•Cited by: 142•References: 31

    Using data from two recent surveys, we analyze the relationship between Big Five personality traits and political participation. We examine forms of participation that differ in domain (local politics vs. national campaigns) as well as in the amount of conflict involved, whether they are likely to yield instrumental benefits, and whether they are likely to be viewed as a duty—characteristics that may affect the relationships between dispositional…

  • Disagreement and the Avoidance of Political Discussion: Aggregate Relationships and Differences across Personality Traits

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2012•Cited by: 78•References: 69

    Social networks play a prominent role in the explanation of many political phenomena. Using data from a nationally representative survey of registered voters conducted around the 2008 U.S. presidential election, we document three findings. First, we show that during this period, people discussed politics as frequently as (or more frequently than) other topics such as family, work, sports, and entertainment with frequent discussion partners. Secon…

  • Personality and the Strength and Direction of Partisan Identification

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2012•Cited by: 72•References: 75

  • Do Local Party Chairs Think Women and Minority Candidates Can Win? Evidence from a Conjoint Experiment

    David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2019•Cited by: 70•References: 54

    We conducted a national survey of local party chairs that included a conjoint experiment to assess the effects of candidates’ race and gender on chairs’ assessments of their likelihood of winning a state legislative primary election in their area. Chairs from both parties viewed women candidates as just as likely as men to win the support of their base but viewed Latinx and black candidates as substantially less likely to win. The disadvantage ch…

  • When Do the Ends Justify the Means? Evaluating Procedural Fairness

    Open Access•David Doherty, Jennifer Wolak•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2012•Cited by: 57•References: 34

  • Personality Traits and the Consumption of Political Information

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2011•Cited by: 41•References: 43

    In this article, we examine the relationship between dispositional personality traits (the Big Five) and the consumption of political information. We present detailed hypotheses about the characteristics of the political environment that are likely to affect the appeal of politics and political information in general for individuals with different personalities as well as hypotheses about how personality affects the attractiveness of particular s…

  • Is There a Secret Ballot? Ballot Secrecy Perceptions and Their Implications for Voting Behaviour

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2013•Cited by: 34•References: 48

    Do people believe the votes they cast are truly secret? Novel items added to a nationally representative survey show that 25 per cent of respondents report not believing their ballot choices are kept secret and over 70 per cent report sharing their vote choices with others. These findings suggest that standard models of candidate choice should account for the potential effects of doubts about ballot secrecy. Consistent with this view, regression …

  • Big Five Personality Traits and Responses to Persuasive Appeals: Results from Voter Turnout Experiments

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2012•Cited by: 32•References: 85

  • Are Financial or Moral Scandals Worse? It Depends

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2011•Cited by: 32•References: 12

    Previous analysis finds that people respond differently to “financial” (e.g., tax evasion) and “moral” (e.g., sexual misconduct) political scandals. However, experimental and observational studies tend to reach different conclusions about which type of scandal induces a stronger negative reaction from the public. We use an experiment embedded in a national survey to examine the possibility that these divergent findings can, in part, be explained …

  • Why People Vote: Estimating the Social Returns to Voting

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2016•Cited by: 31•References: 49

    This article measures the social rewards and sanctions associated with voting. A series of survey experiments shows that information about whether a person votes directly affects how favorably that person is viewed. Importantly, the study also compares the rewards and sanctions associated with voting to other activities, including the decisions to recycle, volunteer and return one’s library books on time. It presents a behavioral test of the cons…

  • When is Changing Policy Positions Costly for Politicians? Experimental Evidence

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2016•Cited by: 28•References: 24

  • To Whom Do People Think Representatives Should Respond: Their District or the Country

    David Doherty•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 27•References: 13

    Representatives face clear incentives to respond to district preferences. I report findings from a series of experiments that examine whether the public understands these incentives and rewards representatives who respond to them. The findings show that although many people say they want legislators to prioritize national preferences, when evaluating instances of legislators' behavior they recognize the institutionally prescribed incentives repre…

  • Do Perceptions of Ballot Secrecy Influence Turnout? Results from a Field Experiment

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2013•Cited by: 23•References: 20

    Although the secret ballot has been secured as a legal matter in the United States, formal secrecy protections are not equivalent to convincing citizens that they may vote privately and without fear of reprisal. We present survey evidence that those who have not previously voted are particularly likely to voice doubts about the secrecy of the voting process. We then report results from a field experiment where we mailed information about protecti…

  • How Policy and Procedure Shape Citizens' Evaluations of Senators

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2015•Cited by: 22•References: 57

    I report findings from survey experiments that improve our understanding of how people want individual Senators to approach their role as representatives. The findings show that people are committed to the idea that Senators should prioritize their states' preferences over those of the national public. This preference persists in situations where a Senator's advocacy for her state plays a key role in defeating nationally supported legislation. Th…

  • Does Time Heal All Wounds? Sex Scandals, Tax Evasion, and the Passage of Time

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2014•Cited by: 21•References: 21

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Citizens’ Policy Confidence and Electoral Punishment: A Neglected Dimension of Electoral Accountability

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2011•Cited by: 15•References: 26

    If voters punish elected officials who adopt incongruent policy positions, then representatives should take popular positions to avoid electoral sanction. Yet, scholars have noted gaps between citizen preferences and the behavior of elected officials. We argue that one important source of this gap is that individual citizens believe they are sometimes not well qualified to evaluate policy. Our analysis of a series of experiments shows that citize…

  • Publication Bias in Two Political Behavior Literatures

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, N Malhotra et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2010•Cited by: 15•References: 22

    Publication bias occurs when the probability that a paper enters the scholarly literature is a function of the magnitude or significance levels of the coefficient estimates. We investigate publication bias in two large literatures in political behavior: economic voting and the effects of negative advertising. We find that the pattern of published estimates is consistent with the presence of publication bias and that bias is more prevalent in the …

  • The Persuasive Effects of Partisan Campaign Mailers

    Open Access•David Doherty, E Scott Adler•ARTICLE•Political Research Quarterly•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 37

    A substantial literature has used field experiments to assess the mobilization effects of non-partisan mailers. However, little work has examined whether partisan mailers affect voters as intended. We report findings from two field experiments conducted in cooperation with partisan campaign strategists that allow us to assess the effects of negative and positive mailers. We find that mailers can affect voters—particularly their recognition of can…

  • Perceived Motives in the Political Arena

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2015•Cited by: 13•References: 58

    People care about more than the substance of policy outcomes. They also care about how political decisions are made. In this article, I report findings from national surveys and two survey experiments that shed light on the factors that affect how people attribute motives to politicians. I find that party cues, policy preferences, and other factors affect which motives people see as the most important explanations for a representative’s behavior.…

  • Presidential Rhetoric, Candidate Evaluations, and Party Identification: Can Parties “Own” Values

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•Political Research Quarterly•2008•Cited by: 11•References: 26

    By embedding value cues in their rhetoric, presidential candidates hope to present themselves and their parties as stewards of those values. This article examines the effects of this rhetoric by testing two hypotheses. The first hypothesis is that this rhetoric educates the public about the values of the candidates and their parties. The second suggests that this rhetoric primes existing perceptions of party “ownership” of values. The author's fi…

  • Social Signals and Participation in the Tunisian Revolution

    David Doherty, Peter J Schraeder•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 52

    Revolutionary protests can spread surprisingly rapidly. Social contagion may play a key role in this process: people who observe others participating may be more likely to do so themselves, thus reinforcing the proparticipation signal. We leverage data from two surveys to assess the relationship between exposure to proparticipatory social signals and individual-level participation in the Tunisian revolution. We benchmark these effects to those as…

  • Assessing the Stability of Psychological and Political Survey Measures

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 26

    Recent research demonstrates growing scholarly interest in the relationship between personality characteristics and political attitudes and behaviors. In this article we present analysis using data from a national panel survey conducted in two waves—the first prior to the 2010 U.S. midterm election, the second after it. We assess the stability of a variety of personality measures and find high correlations between the pre- and postelection measur…

  • Race, Crime, and the Public’s Sentencing Preferences

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•2022•Cited by: 8•References: 63

    We report findings from a conjoint experiment where respondents indicated what they viewed as an appropriate sentence for a series of hypothetical individuals convicted of federal crimes. The experiment signaled the race of the defendant by using distinctively “Black” and “white” names, allowing us to assess whether Americans are more punitive toward purportedly Black defendants. We also consider whether signals of the defendant’s race condition …

  • Conversations with Glenn Gould

    David Doherty, Jonathan Cott•ARTICLE•Music Educators Journal•2006•Cited by: 1

    One of most idiosyncratic and charismatic musicians of twentieth century, pianist Glenn (1932-82) slouched at piano from a sawed-down wooden stool, interpreting Bach, Beethoven, and Mozart at hastened tempos with pristine clarity. A strange genius and true eccentric, was renowned not only for his musical gifts but also for his erratic behavior: he often hummed aloud during concerts and appeared in unpressed tails, fingerless gloves, and fur coats…

  • Presidential Rhetoric, Candidate Evaluations, and Party Identification: Can Parties “Own” Values

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•Political Research Quarterly•2008•Cited by: 11•References: 26

    By embedding value cues in their rhetoric, presidential candidates hope to present themselves and their parties as stewards of those values. This article examines the effects of this rhetoric by testing two hypotheses. The first hypothesis is that this rhetoric educates the public about the values of the candidates and their parties. The second suggests that this rhetoric primes existing perceptions of party “ownership” of values. The author's fi…

  • Publication Bias in Two Political Behavior Literatures

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, N Malhotra et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2010•Cited by: 15•References: 22

    Publication bias occurs when the probability that a paper enters the scholarly literature is a function of the magnitude or significance levels of the coefficient estimates. We investigate publication bias in two large literatures in political behavior: economic voting and the effects of negative advertising. We find that the pattern of published estimates is consistent with the presence of publication bias and that bias is more prevalent in the …

  • Personality and Political Attitudes: Relationships across Issue Domains and Political Contexts

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•2010•Cited by: 301•References: 97

    Previous research on personality traits and political attitudes has largely focused on the direct relationships between traits and ideological self-placement. There are theoretical reasons, however, to suspect that the relationships between personality traits and political attitudes (1) vary across issue domains and (2) depend on contextual factors that affect the meaning of political stimuli. In this study, we provide an explicit theoretical fra…

  • Personality Traits and Participation in Political Processes

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2011•Cited by: 142•References: 31

    Using data from two recent surveys, we analyze the relationship between Big Five personality traits and political participation. We examine forms of participation that differ in domain (local politics vs. national campaigns) as well as in the amount of conflict involved, whether they are likely to yield instrumental benefits, and whether they are likely to be viewed as a duty—characteristics that may affect the relationships between dispositional…

  • Citizens’ Policy Confidence and Electoral Punishment: A Neglected Dimension of Electoral Accountability

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2011•Cited by: 15•References: 26

    If voters punish elected officials who adopt incongruent policy positions, then representatives should take popular positions to avoid electoral sanction. Yet, scholars have noted gaps between citizen preferences and the behavior of elected officials. We argue that one important source of this gap is that individual citizens believe they are sometimes not well qualified to evaluate policy. Our analysis of a series of experiments shows that citize…

  • The Big Five Personality Traits in the Political Arena

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2011•Cited by: 163•References: 79

    Recent political science research on the effects of core personality traits—the Big Five—contributes to our understanding of how people interact with their political environments. This research examines how individual-level variations in broad, stable psychological characteristics affect individual-level political outcomes. In this article, we review recent work that uses the Big Five to predict political attitudes and behavior. We also replicate…

  • Personality Traits and the Consumption of Political Information

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2011•Cited by: 41•References: 43

    In this article, we examine the relationship between dispositional personality traits (the Big Five) and the consumption of political information. We present detailed hypotheses about the characteristics of the political environment that are likely to affect the appeal of politics and political information in general for individuals with different personalities as well as hypotheses about how personality affects the attractiveness of particular s…

  • Are Financial or Moral Scandals Worse? It Depends

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2011•Cited by: 32•References: 12

    Previous analysis finds that people respond differently to “financial” (e.g., tax evasion) and “moral” (e.g., sexual misconduct) political scandals. However, experimental and observational studies tend to reach different conclusions about which type of scandal induces a stronger negative reaction from the public. We use an experiment embedded in a national survey to examine the possibility that these divergent findings can, in part, be explained …

  • Big Five Personality Traits and Responses to Persuasive Appeals: Results from Voter Turnout Experiments

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2012•Cited by: 32•References: 85

  • Disagreement and the Avoidance of Political Discussion: Aggregate Relationships and Differences across Personality Traits

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2012•Cited by: 78•References: 69

    Social networks play a prominent role in the explanation of many political phenomena. Using data from a nationally representative survey of registered voters conducted around the 2008 U.S. presidential election, we document three findings. First, we show that during this period, people discussed politics as frequently as (or more frequently than) other topics such as family, work, sports, and entertainment with frequent discussion partners. Secon…

  • Personality and the Strength and Direction of Partisan Identification

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2012•Cited by: 72•References: 75

  • When Do the Ends Justify the Means? Evaluating Procedural Fairness

    Open Access•David Doherty, Jennifer Wolak•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2012•Cited by: 57•References: 34

  • Pushing “Reset”: The Conditional Effects of Coaching Replacements on College Football Performance

    Open Access•E Scott Adler, Michael Berry et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Quarterly•2013•References: 21

    Objectives We assess the effects of coaching replacements on college football team performance. Methods Using data from 1997 to 2010, we use matching techniques to compare the performance of football programs that replaced their head coach to those where the coach was retained. The analysis has two major innovations over existing literature. First, we consider how entry conditions moderate the effects of coaching replacements. Second, we examine …

  • Who Wants to Discuss Vote Choices with Others? Polarization in Preferences for Deliberation

    Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 43

    Should people discuss their vote choices with others? On one hand, many people argue that openly deliberating with others can lead to better decision-making. On the other hand, institutions like the secret ballot imply that keeping these choices secret has value, perhaps as a means of insulating people from unwanted social pressures. This paper examines public attitudes about whether it is best to discuss one's choices with others or to treat the…

  • To Whom Do People Think Representatives Should Respond: Their District or the Country

    David Doherty•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 27•References: 13

    Representatives face clear incentives to respond to district preferences. I report findings from a series of experiments that examine whether the public understands these incentives and rewards representatives who respond to them. The findings show that although many people say they want legislators to prioritize national preferences, when evaluating instances of legislators' behavior they recognize the institutionally prescribed incentives repre…

  • Do Perceptions of Ballot Secrecy Influence Turnout? Results from a Field Experiment

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2013•Cited by: 23•References: 20

    Although the secret ballot has been secured as a legal matter in the United States, formal secrecy protections are not equivalent to convincing citizens that they may vote privately and without fear of reprisal. We present survey evidence that those who have not previously voted are particularly likely to voice doubts about the secrecy of the voting process. We then report results from a field experiment where we mailed information about protecti…

  • Is There a Secret Ballot? Ballot Secrecy Perceptions and Their Implications for Voting Behaviour

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Political…•2013•Cited by: 34•References: 48

    Do people believe the votes they cast are truly secret? Novel items added to a nationally representative survey show that 25 per cent of respondents report not believing their ballot choices are kept secret and over 70 per cent report sharing their vote choices with others. These findings suggest that standard models of candidate choice should account for the potential effects of doubts about ballot secrecy. Consistent with this view, regression …

  • Assessing the Stability of Psychological and Political Survey Measures

    Open Access•Alan S Gerber, Gregory A Huber et al.•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 26

    Recent research demonstrates growing scholarly interest in the relationship between personality characteristics and political attitudes and behaviors. In this article we present analysis using data from a national panel survey conducted in two waves—the first prior to the 2010 U.S. midterm election, the second after it. We assess the stability of a variety of personality measures and find high correlations between the pre- and postelection measur…

  • Redistricting in the Classroom: A Module for Inductive Learning

    Open Access•David Doherty, James M Ryan et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2014•References: 14

    We describe a hands-on teaching module on the redistricting process for use in undergraduate classes. Students engage in the process of strategically drawing district lines, which allows them to inductively understand gerrymandering and its consequences. The module also encourages students to consider the many factors that complicate efforts to identify a “fair” approach to redistricting, focusing on communities of interest. We also discuss a num…

  • The Persuasive Effects of Partisan Campaign Mailers

    Open Access•David Doherty, E Scott Adler•ARTICLE•Political Research Quarterly•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 37

    A substantial literature has used field experiments to assess the mobilization effects of non-partisan mailers. However, little work has examined whether partisan mailers affect voters as intended. We report findings from two field experiments conducted in cooperation with partisan campaign strategists that allow us to assess the effects of negative and positive mailers. We find that mailers can affect voters—particularly their recognition of can…

  • Does Time Heal All Wounds? Sex Scandals, Tax Evasion, and the Passage of Time

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2014•Cited by: 21•References: 21

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  • How Policy and Procedure Shape Citizens' Evaluations of Senators

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•Legislative Studies Quarterly•2015•Cited by: 22•References: 57

    I report findings from survey experiments that improve our understanding of how people want individual Senators to approach their role as representatives. The findings show that people are committed to the idea that Senators should prioritize their states' preferences over those of the national public. This preference persists in situations where a Senator's advocacy for her state plays a key role in defeating nationally supported legislation. Th…

  • Perceived Motives in the Political Arena

    Open Access•David Doherty•ARTICLE•American Politics Research•2015•Cited by: 13•References: 58

    People care about more than the substance of policy outcomes. They also care about how political decisions are made. In this article, I report findings from national surveys and two survey experiments that shed light on the factors that affect how people attribute motives to politicians. I find that party cues, policy preferences, and other factors affect which motives people see as the most important explanations for a representative’s behavior.…

  • When is Changing Policy Positions Costly for Politicians? Experimental Evidence

    Open Access•David Doherty, Conor M Dowling et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2016•Cited by: 28•References: 24

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