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Niels Bosma

Biographic Data

ID3434293
NAMENiels Bosma
GIVEN NAMESNiels
FAMILY NAMEBosma
SIGNATUREBOSMA N
AFFILIATIONSUtrecht University
ORCID0000-0003-1977-7680
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS16
TOTAL CITATIONS125
AUTHOR COUNT16
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2004
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX6
  • Institutional Theory in Social Entrepreneurship: A Review and Consideration of Ethics

    Open Access•Xing Li, Niels Bosma•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

  • The role of cognitive legitimacy in social entrepreneurship: A multilevel analysis

    Open Access•Xing Li, Wanxiang Cai et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2025

    While the role of cognitive legitimacy in new organizational forms’ development has been extensively studied, the cognitive legitimacy of social entrepreneurship (SE) has so far received limited attention. Drawing from legitimacy theory and organizational ecology literature, we theorize and explore how SE obtains cognitive legitimacy via its prevalence and the legitimacy spillovers of the two categories it encapsulates: new business and nonprofit…

  • Opening entrepreneurial ecosystem black boxes

    Open Access•Emlyn Stam, Erik Stam et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2025

    The entrepreneurial ecosystem concept has gained significant traction in both academic and policy discussions. However, the internal mechanisms and interrelations within and between entrepreneurial ecosystems are not fully understood: entrepreneurial ecosystem black boxes need to be opened. To advance the field, this special issue identifies key research themes essential to developing a rigorous and transdisciplinary entrepreneurial ecosystem res…

  • Cultural diversity and innovative entrepreneurship

    Open Access•Paula Prenzel, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2024

    A growing empirical literature has established a positive relationship between cultural diversity and entrepreneurship, often attributing this effect to innovation benefits of diversity. However, not all entrepreneurship is inherently innovative, raising the question of whether cultural diversity may increase the likelihood of an entrepreneur pursuing an innovative instead of a more replicative business strategy. This study investigates the relat…

  • Figuring it out: Configurations of high-performing entrepreneurial ecosystems in Europe

    Open Access•Mirella Schrijvers, Emlyn Stam et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2023•Cited by: 5•References: 13

    Is there only one type of successful entrepreneurial ecosystem? This paper applies qualitative comparative analysis to identify and analyse configurations of regional entrepreneurial ecosystems in Europe. We test two rivalling causal logics: a completeness logic stating that all entrepreneurial ecosystem elements need to be present and the weakest link is the most important constraint, and a substitutability logic arguing that elements are substi…

  • A multidimensional perspective on child labor in the value chain: The case of the cocoa value chain in West Africa

    Open Access•Milande Busquet, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 27

    The International Labor Organization (ILO) states that most agricultural work carried out by children occurs within the family unit, is generally unpaid and often hazardous in its nature and/or in the circumstances in which it is carried out. At the same time, some scholars nuance this view by positing that children who work in agriculture in the spheres of their own household are not necessarily exploited. Making progress in addressing (worst fo…

  • Entrepreneurial ecosystems, entrepreneurial activity and economic growth: New evidence from European regions

    Jeroen Content, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 6

    A latent class model is applied to allow entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) to influence the effect of entrepreneurial activity on growth in European Union regions. Using this methodology, clusters of regions that differ significantly in their relationship between entrepreneurial activity and growth are identified. This is consistent with the hypothesis that EEs affect this relationship. Subsequently, cluster membership is related to regional chara…

  • Institutions, entrepreneurship, and economic growth in Europe

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Jeroen Content et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2018

    Institutions have a decisive impact on the prevalence and nature of entrepreneurship. To date, the impact of institutions on (productive) entrepreneurship and the effects of entrepreneurship on economic growth have largely been investigated in isolation. In this paper, we bring together institutions, entrepreneurship, and economic growth using a parsimonious growth model in a 3SLS specification. In our first stage, we regress multiple measures of…

  • Searching for the existence of entrepreneurial ecosystems: A regional cross-section growth regression approach

    Open Access•K Bruns, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2017

    In this paper, we propose a method by which the entrepreneurial ecosystem, if present, reveals itself in the data. We first follow the literature and define the entrepreneurial ecosystem as a multidimensional set of interacting factors that moderate the effect of entrepreneurial activity on economic growth. The quality of such an ecosystem, by its multidimensionality, is impossible to measure directly. But so defined, we argue that variation in e…

  • Advancing Public Policy for High‐Growth, Female, and Social Entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Siri Terjesen, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2015•Cited by: 32•References: 3

    Findings from a large and growing body of entrepreneurship research offer insights for public policy and public officials and managers. Entrepreneurship policy is defined as measures undertaken to stimulate entrepreneurship in a region or country. The authors discuss generalizations from empirical research on three types of entrepreneurship activity that are vital for inclusive, sustainable economic growth: high‐growth (stressing economic impact)…

  • Entrepreneurship as an Urban Event? Empirical Evidence from European Cities

    Niels Bosma, Robert Sternberg et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2014•Cited by: 29•References: 7

    Bosma N. and Sternberg R. Entrepreneurship as an urban event? Empirical evidence from European cities, Regional Studies. This paper investigates whether urban areas are more entrepreneurial than other parts of countries and to what extent the observed differences between cities are caused by individual characteristics and context effects. Using Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data from 47 urban areas in 22 European Union member states, it i…

  • Entrepreneurship and role models

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Jolanda Hessels et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Psychology•2012•Cited by: 15•References: 57

  • Designing a global standardized methodology for measuring social entrepreneurship activity: The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor social entrepreneurship study

    Open Access•Jan Lepoutre, Rachida Justo et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2011•Cited by: 28•References: 10

  • Patterns of Promising Entrepreneurial Activity in European Regions

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Veronique Schutjens•ARTICLE•Tijdschrift voor Economische en…•2007•References: 30

    There is much attention for the role of entrepreneurship in enhancing regional or national growth. However, an absence of empirical entrepreneurship studies (i) including both national and regional measures of entrepreneurship and (ii) acknowledging the variation in types of entrepreneurship causes a gap in understanding the determinants and consequences of entrepreneurial behaviour and the actual spatial level involved. In this contribution we p…

  • Modelling Entrepreneurship: Unifying The Equilibrium and Entry/Exit Approach

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Gerrit de Wit et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2005

  • The Value of Human and Social Capital Investments for the Business Performance of Startups

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Mirjam Van Praag et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2004

  • Advancing Public Policy for High‐Growth, Female, and Social Entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Siri Terjesen, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2015•Cited by: 32•References: 3

    Findings from a large and growing body of entrepreneurship research offer insights for public policy and public officials and managers. Entrepreneurship policy is defined as measures undertaken to stimulate entrepreneurship in a region or country. The authors discuss generalizations from empirical research on three types of entrepreneurship activity that are vital for inclusive, sustainable economic growth: high‐growth (stressing economic impact)…

  • Entrepreneurship as an Urban Event? Empirical Evidence from European Cities

    Niels Bosma, Robert Sternberg et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2014•Cited by: 29•References: 7

    Bosma N. and Sternberg R. Entrepreneurship as an urban event? Empirical evidence from European cities, Regional Studies. This paper investigates whether urban areas are more entrepreneurial than other parts of countries and to what extent the observed differences between cities are caused by individual characteristics and context effects. Using Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data from 47 urban areas in 22 European Union member states, it i…

  • Designing a global standardized methodology for measuring social entrepreneurship activity: The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor social entrepreneurship study

    Open Access•Jan Lepoutre, Rachida Justo et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2011•Cited by: 28•References: 10

  • Entrepreneurship and role models

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Jolanda Hessels et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Psychology•2012•Cited by: 15•References: 57

  • A multidimensional perspective on child labor in the value chain: The case of the cocoa value chain in West Africa

    Open Access•Milande Busquet, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 27

    The International Labor Organization (ILO) states that most agricultural work carried out by children occurs within the family unit, is generally unpaid and often hazardous in its nature and/or in the circumstances in which it is carried out. At the same time, some scholars nuance this view by positing that children who work in agriculture in the spheres of their own household are not necessarily exploited. Making progress in addressing (worst fo…

  • Entrepreneurial ecosystems, entrepreneurial activity and economic growth: New evidence from European regions

    Jeroen Content, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 6

    A latent class model is applied to allow entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) to influence the effect of entrepreneurial activity on growth in European Union regions. Using this methodology, clusters of regions that differ significantly in their relationship between entrepreneurial activity and growth are identified. This is consistent with the hypothesis that EEs affect this relationship. Subsequently, cluster membership is related to regional chara…

  • Figuring it out: Configurations of high-performing entrepreneurial ecosystems in Europe

    Open Access•Mirella Schrijvers, Emlyn Stam et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2023•Cited by: 5•References: 13

    Is there only one type of successful entrepreneurial ecosystem? This paper applies qualitative comparative analysis to identify and analyse configurations of regional entrepreneurial ecosystems in Europe. We test two rivalling causal logics: a completeness logic stating that all entrepreneurial ecosystem elements need to be present and the weakest link is the most important constraint, and a substitutability logic arguing that elements are substi…

  • The Value of Human and Social Capital Investments for the Business Performance of Startups

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Mirjam Van Praag et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2004

  • Modelling Entrepreneurship: Unifying The Equilibrium and Entry/Exit Approach

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Gerrit de Wit et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2005

  • Patterns of Promising Entrepreneurial Activity in European Regions

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Veronique Schutjens•ARTICLE•Tijdschrift voor Economische en…•2007•References: 30

    There is much attention for the role of entrepreneurship in enhancing regional or national growth. However, an absence of empirical entrepreneurship studies (i) including both national and regional measures of entrepreneurship and (ii) acknowledging the variation in types of entrepreneurship causes a gap in understanding the determinants and consequences of entrepreneurial behaviour and the actual spatial level involved. In this contribution we p…

  • Designing a global standardized methodology for measuring social entrepreneurship activity: The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor social entrepreneurship study

    Open Access•Jan Lepoutre, Rachida Justo et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2011•Cited by: 28•References: 10

  • Entrepreneurship and role models

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Jolanda Hessels et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Psychology•2012•Cited by: 15•References: 57

  • Entrepreneurship as an Urban Event? Empirical Evidence from European Cities

    Niels Bosma, Robert Sternberg et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2014•Cited by: 29•References: 7

    Bosma N. and Sternberg R. Entrepreneurship as an urban event? Empirical evidence from European cities, Regional Studies. This paper investigates whether urban areas are more entrepreneurial than other parts of countries and to what extent the observed differences between cities are caused by individual characteristics and context effects. Using Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data from 47 urban areas in 22 European Union member states, it i…

  • Advancing Public Policy for High‐Growth, Female, and Social Entrepreneurs

    Open Access•Siri Terjesen, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2015•Cited by: 32•References: 3

    Findings from a large and growing body of entrepreneurship research offer insights for public policy and public officials and managers. Entrepreneurship policy is defined as measures undertaken to stimulate entrepreneurship in a region or country. The authors discuss generalizations from empirical research on three types of entrepreneurship activity that are vital for inclusive, sustainable economic growth: high‐growth (stressing economic impact)…

  • Searching for the existence of entrepreneurial ecosystems: A regional cross-section growth regression approach

    Open Access•K Bruns, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2017

    In this paper, we propose a method by which the entrepreneurial ecosystem, if present, reveals itself in the data. We first follow the literature and define the entrepreneurial ecosystem as a multidimensional set of interacting factors that moderate the effect of entrepreneurial activity on economic growth. The quality of such an ecosystem, by its multidimensionality, is impossible to measure directly. But so defined, we argue that variation in e…

  • Institutions, entrepreneurship, and economic growth in Europe

    Open Access•Niels Bosma, Jeroen Content et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2018

    Institutions have a decisive impact on the prevalence and nature of entrepreneurship. To date, the impact of institutions on (productive) entrepreneurship and the effects of entrepreneurship on economic growth have largely been investigated in isolation. In this paper, we bring together institutions, entrepreneurship, and economic growth using a parsimonious growth model in a 3SLS specification. In our first stage, we regress multiple measures of…

  • Entrepreneurial ecosystems, entrepreneurial activity and economic growth: New evidence from European regions

    Jeroen Content, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2019•Cited by: 7•References: 6

    A latent class model is applied to allow entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) to influence the effect of entrepreneurial activity on growth in European Union regions. Using this methodology, clusters of regions that differ significantly in their relationship between entrepreneurial activity and growth are identified. This is consistent with the hypothesis that EEs affect this relationship. Subsequently, cluster membership is related to regional chara…

  • A multidimensional perspective on child labor in the value chain: The case of the cocoa value chain in West Africa

    Open Access•Milande Busquet, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 27

    The International Labor Organization (ILO) states that most agricultural work carried out by children occurs within the family unit, is generally unpaid and often hazardous in its nature and/or in the circumstances in which it is carried out. At the same time, some scholars nuance this view by positing that children who work in agriculture in the spheres of their own household are not necessarily exploited. Making progress in addressing (worst fo…

  • Figuring it out: Configurations of high-performing entrepreneurial ecosystems in Europe

    Open Access•Mirella Schrijvers, Emlyn Stam et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2023•Cited by: 5•References: 13

    Is there only one type of successful entrepreneurial ecosystem? This paper applies qualitative comparative analysis to identify and analyse configurations of regional entrepreneurial ecosystems in Europe. We test two rivalling causal logics: a completeness logic stating that all entrepreneurial ecosystem elements need to be present and the weakest link is the most important constraint, and a substitutability logic arguing that elements are substi…

  • Cultural diversity and innovative entrepreneurship

    Open Access•Paula Prenzel, Niels Bosma et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2024

    A growing empirical literature has established a positive relationship between cultural diversity and entrepreneurship, often attributing this effect to innovation benefits of diversity. However, not all entrepreneurship is inherently innovative, raising the question of whether cultural diversity may increase the likelihood of an entrepreneur pursuing an innovative instead of a more replicative business strategy. This study investigates the relat…

  • Institutional Theory in Social Entrepreneurship: A Review and Consideration of Ethics

    Open Access•Xing Li, Niels Bosma•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2025

  • The role of cognitive legitimacy in social entrepreneurship: A multilevel analysis

    Open Access•Xing Li, Wanxiang Cai et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2025

    While the role of cognitive legitimacy in new organizational forms’ development has been extensively studied, the cognitive legitimacy of social entrepreneurship (SE) has so far received limited attention. Drawing from legitimacy theory and organizational ecology literature, we theorize and explore how SE obtains cognitive legitimacy via its prevalence and the legitimacy spillovers of the two categories it encapsulates: new business and nonprofit…

  • Opening entrepreneurial ecosystem black boxes

    Open Access•Emlyn Stam, Erik Stam et al.•ARTICLE•Small Business Economics•2025

    The entrepreneurial ecosystem concept has gained significant traction in both academic and policy discussions. However, the internal mechanisms and interrelations within and between entrepreneurial ecosystems are not fully understood: entrepreneurial ecosystem black boxes need to be opened. To advance the field, this special issue identifies key research themes essential to developing a rigorous and transdisciplinary entrepreneurial ecosystem res…

Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences (15 works) · Entrepreneurship (14 works) · Economics (12 works) · Business (8 works) · Economic geography (8 works) · Firm Innovation and Growth (7 works) · Political science (5 works) · Sociology (5 works) · Biology (4 works) · Ecology (4 works)

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