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Kumanan Wilson

Biographic Data

ID3582543
NAMEKumanan Wilson
GIVEN NAMESKumanan
FAMILY NAMEWilson
SIGNATUREWILSON K
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Ottawa
ORCID0000-0002-1741-7705
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS43
TOTAL CITATIONS38
AUTHOR COUNT42
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2001
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Assessing knowledge, attitudes, willingness, and barriers to Pneumococcal vaccination among Canadian older adults: A cross-sectional survey

    Open Access•Nawal Maredia, Cassandra Laurie et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2026

    Pneumococcal disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with older adults aged 65 and above at particularly high risk for invasive pneumococcal infections. In Canada, pneumococcal vaccination has been recommended for this age group since 1989, yet coverage remains below national targets. Currently, only about 55% of older adults report being vaccinated, falling short of the 80% target. This study assessed knowledge, attitude…

  • Which way forward for Canada’s vaccine injury support program

    Open Access•Sam Halabi, Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2026•References: 6

  • Rethinking the objectives of a pan-Canadian immunization information system

    Open Access•Bryan Thomas, Colleen M Flood et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2025•References: 8

    Emerging from the pandemic and the largest mass vaccination campaign in history, governments at all levels are once again calling for the development of comprehensive vaccination registries. Yet these calls have persisted for decades at the federal level, and little progress has been made. At the heart of the challenge is the need to clarify the objectives of federal vaccine data collection and how these objectives dovetail with the federal gover…

  • Family‐centred care interventions for children with chronic conditions: A scoping review

    Open Access•Andrea J Chow, Ammar Saad et al.•ARTICLE•Health Expectations•2024

  • The barriers, facilitators and association of vaccine certificates on Covid-19 vaccine uptake: A scoping review

    Open Access•David T Zhu, Mohamed Serhan et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2023

  • Real world external validation of metabolic gestational age assessment in Kenya

    Open Access•Steven Hawken, Victoria Ward et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Using data from Ontario Canada, we previously developed machine learning-based algorithms incorporating newborn screening metabolites to estimate gestational age (GA). The objective of this study was to evaluate the use of these algorithms in a population of infants born in Siaya county, Kenya. Cord and heel prick samples were collected from newborns in Kenya and metabolic analysis was carried out by Newborn Screening Ontario in Ottawa, Canada. P…

  • Unlocking the global health potential of dried blood spot cards

    Open Access•Brianne Bota, Victoria Ward et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2022

    A key challenge to providing care for newborn infants in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is the lack of timely diagnostic testing due to weak local infrastructures such as laboratory capacity and imaging technologies. To address this challenge, low-cost diagnostic testing that does not require extensive laboratory processing or costly storage procedures has been prioritised. [...]

  • A novel way of determining gestational age upon the birth of a child

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Victoria Ward et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2021

    reterm birth is the leading cause of infant morbidity and mortality globally [1]. Determining whether an infant was born preterm can be challenging, especially in low-resource settings due to a paucity of prenatal care and dating ultrasounds, the unreliability of recall of last menstrual period, and recognised limitations of Ballard score and other newborn clinical assessment and anthropometric measurements [2]. Accurate estimation of gestational…

  • A survey of International Health Regulations National Focal Points experiences in carrying out their functions

    Open Access•Corinne Packer, Sam Halabi et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2021

    BACKGROUND: The 2005 International Health Regulations (IHR (2005)) require States Parties to establish National Focal Points (NFPs) responsible for notifying the World Health Organization (WHO) of potential events that might constitute public health emergencies of international concern (PHEICs), such as outbreaks of novel infectious diseases. Given the critical role of NFPs in the global surveillance and response system supported by the IHR, we s…

  • A pandemic treaty, revised international health regulations, or both

    Open Access•Ronald Labonté, Mary Wiktorowicz et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2021

  • Canada’s response to international travel during Covid-19 pandemic – a media analysis

    Open Access•K Srikanth Reddy, Salima S Mithani et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2021

    The media focussed significantly on international travel-related issues during the early phase of the pandemic. The dominant media narrative surrounded the need for earlier travel restrictions against international travel

  • Canada’s legal preparedness against the Covid‐19 Pandemic: A scoping review of federal laws and regulations

    Open Access•K Srikanth Reddy, Vijay Kumar Chattu et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Public Administration•2021

    As the world continues to grapple with the COVID‐19 pandemic, the preparedness of governments to respond to it will likely undergo review. A key component is the legislative capacity and authority that governments had in place or could rapidly introduce to address the social, economic and health consequences of the emergency. We review Canada’s legal preparedness for public health emergencies and the use of federal legislation to address the pand…

  • Vulnerable: The Law, Policy and Ethics of Covid-19

    Colleen M Flood, Vanessa Macdonnell et al.•BOOK•Vulnerable•2020

  • Covid-19 travel restrictions and the International Health Regulations (2005)

    Open Access•Barbara von Tigerstrom, Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2020

    Concerns that have been raised about states violating the International Health Regulations ( Given the unprecedented situation and uncertainty about the best course of action, we should not assume that all travel restrictions violate international law, even though they were not recommended by the WHO. Some travel restrictions are more likely to be justified than others, depending on a number of factors, including how they are designed and local c…

  • The International Health Regulations (2005), the threat of populism and the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Sam Halabi et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2020

    The global response to the COVID-19 pandemic has laid bare weaknesses and major challenges in the international approach to managing public health emergencies. Populist sentiment is spreading globally as democratic nations are increasing their support for or electing governments that are perceived to represent “traditional” native interests. Measures need to be taken to proactively address populist sentiment when reviewing the IHR (2005) effectiv…

  • Problems with precaution: The transfusion medicine experience

    Kumanan Wilson, Katherine Atkinson et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Risk Research•2017•References: 3

    The precautionary principle is a dominant paradigm governing risk-based decision-making. Today, there are increasing pressures to re-examine aggressive precautionary approaches, and to assess how the principle should be applied in the modern system. In this paper, we examined three key applications of precautionary approaches in the field of transfusion medicine to provide insight into the risks and benefits of these approaches. The three case st…

  • Canadian national surveys on pandemic influenza preparations: Pre-pandemic and peri-pandemic findings

    Open Access•Paul Ritvo, Daniel F Perez et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2013

    Results suggest Canadians trust public health officials to make difficult decisions, providing emphasis is maintained on reciprocity and respect for individual rights. Canadians also support international obligations to help poorer countries and associated efforts to save lives outside the country, even if intra-national efforts are reduced

  • The Epidemiology and Health System Impact of Medium-Chain Acyl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency Among Affected Children and Those With False Positive Newborn Screening Results in Ontario, Canada

    Maria D Karaceper, Pranesh Chakraborty et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2013

    Introduction Limited research has focused on the health system impact of rare genetic disorders, including inborn errors of metabolism (IEM). Investigating patterns of health services use and their association with social and geographic characteristics is important for understanding the burden of disease, including the impact of screening and clinical management; and for identifying potential inequities in access to care. Objectives We conducted …

  • Pandemic H1N1 in Canada and the use of evidence in developing public health policies - A policy analysis

    Open Access•Laura C Rosella, Kumanan Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 16

  • Descriptive review and evaluation of the functioning of the International Health Regulations (IHR) Annex 2

    Open Access•Aranka Anema, Eric Druyts et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2012

    BACKGROUND: The International Health Regulations (IHRs) (2005) was developed with the aim of governing international responses to public health risks and emergencies. The document requires all 194 World Health Organization (WHO) Member States to detect, assess, notify and report any potential public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) under specific timelines. Annex 2 of the IHR outlines decision-making criteria for State-appointed …

  • Predictive risk algorithms in a population setting: An overview

    Douglas G Manuel, Laura C Rosella et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2012•Cited by: 10•References: 30

    BACKGROUND: The widespread use of risk algorithms in clinical medicine is testimony to how they have helped transform clinical decision-making. Risk algorithms have a similar but underdeveloped potential to support decision-making for population health. OBJECTIVE: To describe the role of predictive risk algorithms in a population setting. METHODS: First, predictive risk algorithms and how clinicians use them are described. Second, the population …

  • On-time Vaccination Coverage in Premature Infants in Ontario, 2002–2009

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Steven Hawken et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2012•References: 9

  • The Case for a Vaccine Injury Compensation Program for Canada

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer Keelan•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Balancing Vaccine Science and National Policy Objectives: Lessons From the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program Omnibus Autism Proceedings

    Jennifer Keelan, Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    The US Court of Federal Claims, which adjudicates cases for the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, has been confronted with more than 5000 cases submitted on behalf of children with autism spectrum disorders, seeking to link the condition to vaccination. Through a test case process, the Omnibus Autism Proceedings have in every instance found no association between autism spectrum disorders and vaccines. However, vaccine advocates have …

  • Health and historical levels of freedom

    Open Access•Samantha L Biggs, Evelyn Marion Dell et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2010

    BACKGROUND: The link between political freedom and health is unclear. We aimed to determine the association by exploring the relationship of historical and cumulative freedom levels with important health outcomes. METHODS: We obtained countrywide health indicators for life expectancy, infant mortality, maternal mortality ratio, % low birth weight babies, Gini coefficient (a measure of wealth inequality) and various markers of freedom based on pol…

Next
  • Predictive risk algorithms in a population setting: An overview

    Douglas G Manuel, Laura C Rosella et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2012•Cited by: 10•References: 30

    BACKGROUND: The widespread use of risk algorithms in clinical medicine is testimony to how they have helped transform clinical decision-making. Risk algorithms have a similar but underdeveloped potential to support decision-making for population health. OBJECTIVE: To describe the role of predictive risk algorithms in a population setting. METHODS: First, predictive risk algorithms and how clinicians use them are described. Second, the population …

  • Pandemic H1N1 in Canada and the use of evidence in developing public health policies - A policy analysis

    Open Access•Laura C Rosella, Kumanan Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 16

  • Understanding the Impact of Intergovernmental Relations on Public Health: Lessons from Reform Initiatives in the Blood System and Health Surveillance

    Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer Mccrea-Logie et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Public Policy•2004•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer McCrea-Logie, Harvey Lazar, Understanding the Impact of Intergovernmental Relations on Public Health: Lessons from Reform Initiatives in the Blood System and Health Surveillance, Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques, Vol. 30, No. 2 (Jun., 2004), pp. 177-194

  • A Canadian Framework for Applying the Precautionary Principle to Public Health Issues

    Open Access•Erica Weir, Richard Schabas et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 6

  • The Complexities of Multi-level Governance in Public Health

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2004•Cited by: 3•References: 1

  • The Case for a Vaccine Injury Compensation Program for Canada

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer Keelan•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Strengthening the International Health Regulations: Lessons from the H1N1 pandemic

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, John S Brownstein et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    The International Health Regulations (2005) [IHR(2005)] represent a potentially revolutionary change in global health governance. The use of the regulations by the World Health Organization (WHO) to respond to the outbreak of pandemic influenza A 2009-H1N1 highlights the importance of the regulations to protecting global health security. As the 2009-H1N1 pandemic illustrated, the IHR(2005) have provided a more robust framework for responding to p…

  • The National Immunization Strategy: A Model for Resolving Jurisdictional Disputes in Public Health

    Open Access•Jennifer Keelan, Kumanan Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2008•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease and the Canadian blood system after the tainted blood tragedy

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Ian Graham et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 4

  • Balancing Vaccine Science and National Policy Objectives: Lessons From the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program Omnibus Autism Proceedings

    Jennifer Keelan, Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    The US Court of Federal Claims, which adjudicates cases for the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, has been confronted with more than 5000 cases submitted on behalf of children with autism spectrum disorders, seeking to link the condition to vaccination. Through a test case process, the Omnibus Autism Proceedings have in every instance found no association between autism spectrum disorders and vaccines. However, vaccine advocates have …

  • Addressing the Emergence of Pediatric Vaccination Concerns: Recommendations from a Canadian Policy Analysis

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Meredith Barakat et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 12

  • Emerging Issues Associated with HIV Patients Seeking Advice from Health Food Stores

    Open Access•Edward Mills, Edward J Mills et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 10

  • Impact of smoking status on weight loss and cardiovascular risk factors: Table 1

    Kumanan Wilson, H Clark et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2001•References: 3

    Smoking and obesity are prevalent health risks, each of which has important effects on morbidity and mortality.1 2People who both smoke and are obese are at particularly high risk for cardiovascular disease and need to tackle both of these issues. Smoking cessation can be difficult to achieve in obese people because of concerns over weight gain.3 4 However, it is unclear whether weight loss among smokers produces the same cardiovascular benefits …

  • Emerging Issues Associated with HIV Patients Seeking Advice from Health Food Stores

    Open Access•Edward Mills, Edward J Mills et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2003•Cited by: 1•References: 10

  • The reporting of theoretical health risks by the media: Canadian newspaper reporting of potential blood transmission of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Catherine Code et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2004

    Based on our findings we recommend that journalists report information from both expert opinion sources and from published studies when communicating information on risk. We also recommend researchers work more closely with journalists to assist them in identifying and appraising relevant scientific information on risk

  • Does a perception of increased blood safety mean increased blood transfusion? An assessment of the risk compensation theory in Canada

    Open Access•Mo Amin, Kumanan Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2004

    A much larger study involving psychosocial assessment of physician decision making process to fully assess physician behaviour within the context of risk compensation theory and transfusion practice in Canada is needed to further explore this area

  • Understanding the Impact of Intergovernmental Relations on Public Health: Lessons from Reform Initiatives in the Blood System and Health Surveillance

    Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer Mccrea-Logie et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Public Policy•2004•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer McCrea-Logie, Harvey Lazar, Understanding the Impact of Intergovernmental Relations on Public Health: Lessons from Reform Initiatives in the Blood System and Health Surveillance, Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques, Vol. 30, No. 2 (Jun., 2004), pp. 177-194

  • The Complexities of Multi-level Governance in Public Health

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2004•Cited by: 3•References: 1

  • Media reporting of tenofovir trials in Cambodia and Cameroon

    Open Access•Edward Mills, Edward J Mills et al.•ARTICLE•BMC International Health and…•2005

    BACKGROUND: Two planned trials of pre-exposure prophylaxis tenofovir in Cambodia and Cameroon to prevent HIV infection in high-risk populations were closed due to activist pressure on host country governments. The international news media contributed substantially as the primary source of knowledge transfer regarding the trials. We aimed to characterize the nature of reporting, specifically focusing on the issues identified by media reports regar…

  • Adherence to Haart: A Systematic Review of Developed and Developing Nation Patient-Reported Barriers and Facilitators

    Open Access•Edward J Mills, Jean B Nachega et al.•ARTICLE•PLoS Medicine•2006

  • Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in Sub-Saharan Africa and North America: A Meta-analysis

    Edward J Mills, Jean B Nachega et al.•ARTICLE•JAMA•2006

    CONTEXT: Adherence to antiretroviral therapy is a powerful predictor of survival for individuals living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and AIDS. Concerns about incomplete adherence among patients living in poverty have been an important consideration in expanding the access to antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate estimates of antiretroviral therapy adherence in sub-Saharan Africa and North America. DATA SO…

  • Addressing the Emergence of Pediatric Vaccination Concerns: Recommendations from a Canadian Policy Analysis

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Meredith Barakat et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 12

  • Variant Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease and the Canadian blood system after the tainted blood tragedy

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Ian Graham et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 4

  • Parental views on pediatric vaccination: The impact of competing advocacy coalitions

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Meredith Barakat et al.•ARTICLE•Public Understanding of Science•2008

    The debate on pediatric vaccination policy has been characterized by the presence of two distinct coalitions: those in favor of current vaccination policies and those expressing concern about these policies. The target of these coalitions is the vaccination decision of parents. To determine their influence, we conducted four focus groups in Toronto, Canada examining parental decision-making concerning pediatric vaccination. Our focus groups consi…

  • The National Immunization Strategy: A Model for Resolving Jurisdictional Disputes in Public Health

    Open Access•Jennifer Keelan, Kumanan Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2008•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Barriers to the effective treatment and prevention of malaria in Africa: A systematic review of qualitative studies

    Open Access•David M Maslove, Anisa Mnyusiwalla et al.•ARTICLE•BMC International Health and…•2009

  • Health and historical levels of freedom

    Open Access•Samantha L Biggs, Evelyn Marion Dell et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2010

    BACKGROUND: The link between political freedom and health is unclear. We aimed to determine the association by exploring the relationship of historical and cumulative freedom levels with important health outcomes. METHODS: We obtained countrywide health indicators for life expectancy, infant mortality, maternal mortality ratio, % low birth weight babies, Gini coefficient (a measure of wealth inequality) and various markers of freedom based on pol…

  • Canadian survey on pandemic flu preparations

    Open Access•Paul Ritvo, Kumanan Wilson et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2010

    Results suggest trust in public health officials to make difficult decisions, providing emphasis on reciprocity and respect for individual rights

  • Automated Delineation of Subgroups in Web Video: A Medical Activism Case Study

    Open Access•Alvin Chin, Jennifer Keelan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2010•References: 6

    Web 2.0 tools in general, and Web video in particular, provide new ways for activists to express their viewpoints to a broad audience. In this paper we deployed tools that have been used to find subgroups automatically in social networks and applied them to the problem of distinguishing between two sides of a controversial issue based on patterns of online interaction. We explored the problem of distinguishing between anti- and pro-vaccination ac…

  • Strengthening the International Health Regulations: Lessons from the H1N1 pandemic

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, John S Brownstein et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    The International Health Regulations (2005) [IHR(2005)] represent a potentially revolutionary change in global health governance. The use of the regulations by the World Health Organization (WHO) to respond to the outbreak of pandemic influenza A 2009-H1N1 highlights the importance of the regulations to protecting global health security. As the 2009-H1N1 pandemic illustrated, the IHR(2005) have provided a more robust framework for responding to p…

  • A Canadian Framework for Applying the Precautionary Principle to Public Health Issues

    Open Access•Erica Weir, Richard Schabas et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 6

  • Balancing Vaccine Science and National Policy Objectives: Lessons From the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program Omnibus Autism Proceedings

    Jennifer Keelan, Kumanan Wilson•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    The US Court of Federal Claims, which adjudicates cases for the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, has been confronted with more than 5000 cases submitted on behalf of children with autism spectrum disorders, seeking to link the condition to vaccination. Through a test case process, the Omnibus Autism Proceedings have in every instance found no association between autism spectrum disorders and vaccines. However, vaccine advocates have …

  • Descriptive review and evaluation of the functioning of the International Health Regulations (IHR) Annex 2

    Open Access•Aranka Anema, Eric Druyts et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2012

    BACKGROUND: The International Health Regulations (IHRs) (2005) was developed with the aim of governing international responses to public health risks and emergencies. The document requires all 194 World Health Organization (WHO) Member States to detect, assess, notify and report any potential public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) under specific timelines. Annex 2 of the IHR outlines decision-making criteria for State-appointed …

  • Predictive risk algorithms in a population setting: An overview

    Douglas G Manuel, Laura C Rosella et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2012•Cited by: 10•References: 30

    BACKGROUND: The widespread use of risk algorithms in clinical medicine is testimony to how they have helped transform clinical decision-making. Risk algorithms have a similar but underdeveloped potential to support decision-making for population health. OBJECTIVE: To describe the role of predictive risk algorithms in a population setting. METHODS: First, predictive risk algorithms and how clinicians use them are described. Second, the population …

  • On-time Vaccination Coverage in Premature Infants in Ontario, 2002–2009

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Steven Hawken et al.•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2012•References: 9

  • The Case for a Vaccine Injury Compensation Program for Canada

    Open Access•Kumanan Wilson, Jennifer Keelan•ARTICLE•Canadian Journal of Public Health•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Canadian national surveys on pandemic influenza preparations: Pre-pandemic and peri-pandemic findings

    Open Access•Paul Ritvo, Daniel F Perez et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2013

    Results suggest Canadians trust public health officials to make difficult decisions, providing emphasis is maintained on reciprocity and respect for individual rights. Canadians also support international obligations to help poorer countries and associated efforts to save lives outside the country, even if intra-national efforts are reduced

Medicine (38 works) · Public health (22 works) · Political science (18 works) · Environmental health (16 works) · Nursing (14 works) · Pandemic (11 works) · Family medicine (10 works) · Business (9 works) · Disease (9 works) · Law (9 works)

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