David Gray
Biographic Data
| ID | 3590413 |
|---|---|
| NAME | David Gray |
| GIVEN NAMES | David |
| FAMILY NAME | Gray |
| SIGNATURE | GRAY D |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Lincoln |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-3812-0350 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 73 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 187 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 72 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 1 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1962 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 7 |
Mindsets impact training adaptation and high-pressure performance: Beliefs and perceptions of professionals working in elite sport and mission critical teams
A critical objective in professional sports and mission critical teams such as specialist police units, military special forces and emergency medicine responders is preparing individuals, and teams, to perform optimally under intense pressure. Empirical research demonstrates that mindsets positively impact performance during stressful activities. However, no research has specifically investigated the perceived importance of mindset from individua…
Kardon, Isaac B. China’s Law of the Sea
Isaac Kardon is now a civilian employee of the US Navy, but spent a decade in China observing and participating in China's academic and policy discourse on maritime disputes while studying for his PhD.This book gives his personal opinions and not those of his employer.The book delves into China's view of United Nations Law of the Sea Convention (UNCLOS) and customary international law, China's view on the rules for sovereignty and sovereign right…
Podcast confessional: Punk and post-punk archiving, history and ‘afterlife’ conversations on the C86 Show
Among the recurrent preoccupations of punk and post-punk is a critical consideration of the individual’s relationship to society. The emergence of podcasts in which hosts and musicians engage in historically contextualized conversations therefore presents an intriguing turn of events that will be of interest to punk and post-punk scholars. This article considers the possibilities of conversational podcasts via a discussion of the C86 Show , a pop…
American management strategy in the British civil service: The post-1968 office work measurement crusade and the rise of managerialism
The restructuring of Britain's civil service is understood mainly as a Thatcher- and Blair-era event rooted in neoliberal economic policies. Yet its roots reach back to the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time, senior civil servants turned to American management strategy to advance the government's efforts to scale back the size of the service. This article explores these efforts via the activities of the Treasury's Management Services Di…
Ted Barris, Battle of the Atlantic: Gauntlet to Victory by David H. Gray
We are so inured to events being reported in the news for only a few days; e.g., our diminishing interest in COVID, yet the Battle of the Atlantic lasted five years and eight months, from the sinking of Athenia on 3 September 1939 to the sinking of HMCS Esquimalt on 15 April 1945.There was no sudden climax or turning-point, just waves of successes and losses.Canada lost 24 warships, over 2438 RCN and 752 RCAF personnel in the Battle of the Atlant…
William Geroux, The Ghost Ships of Archangel: The Arctic Voyage that Defied the Nazis by David H. Gray
Most of us have heard of the wartime convoy PQ-17 to Archangel, Russia in July 1942 and the fact that many of the ships in the convoy were sunk after the convoy was ordered to scatter because of the perceived threat of being attacked by the Tirpitz and/or other major units of the German Navy.As much as this book deals with that decision -taken in London -it is not the raison d'être of the book.Rather, the book provides the personal accounts of sa…
James Goulty, Naval Eyewitnesses: The Experiences of War 1939-45 by David H. Gray
Do house price-earnings ratios in England and Wales follow a power law? An application of Lavalette’s law to district data
This paper considers Lavalette’s function and its applicability to district house price-earnings ratios. Drawing on work in the urban scaling literature and Zipf’s law, in conjunction with finance theories of pricing and affordability, the paper considers how stable the distribution of ratios is over time, how robust the ranking order of ratios is in the face of variations in affordability over 2004–2019, and proffers an explanation for the shape…
A literature review of the economics of Covid‐19
The goal of this piece is to survey the developing and rapidly growing literature on the economic consequences of COVID‐19 and the governmental responses, and to synthetize the insights emerging from a very large number of studies. This survey: (i) provides an overview of the data sets and the techniques employed to measure social distancing and COVID‐19 cases and deaths; (ii) reviews the literature on the determinants of compliance with and the …
Arthur Herman, To Rule the Waves: How the British Navy Shaped the Modern World (David H. Gray)
Exploring the Socio-cultural Impact of Scottish Island Airports
This paper explores the social importance of small, local airports to Scottish island communities, and the roles that they might play in maintaining cultural identity and a sense of place. It draws upon studies conducted in three communities: Benbecula and Kirkwall, each of which has airports with long histories; and the Isle of Skye, where there have been no air passenger services for over 30 years, but where efforts to reintroduce such services…
The size-growth relationship: Exploring the rank order of city populations in mainland Britain
A simple measure of beta-convergence revisited
Convergence among regions to long-run, non-zero income differentials is predicted by mainstream and alternative spatial theories. A variety of convergence, considered by Sala-i-Martin, focuses on the rank order over time. As some must be growing faster than others, intra-distributional mobility implies convergence of regions. A measure of this from Boyle and McCarthy is the trend in rank concordance. As it is a measure of similarity between a giv…
An international housing market in the British Isles: Evidence from business and medium-term cycles using a Friedman test
It has been averred that there is an international market in housing (inter alia, Adams Z and Füss R (2010) Macroeconomic determinants of international housing markets. Journal of Housing Economics 19(1): 38–50; Helbling T and Terrones M (2003) When Bubbles Burst – Chapter II, World Economic Outlook. April. Washington, DC: IMF; Pomogajko K and Voigtländer M (2012) Co-movement of house price cycles – A factor analysis. International Journal of Hou…
Labour market effects of urban riots: An experimental assessment
We measure the effects of urban riots on the labour market prospects of workers in the case of the French riots of 2007. The town of Villiers‐le‐Bel is our treatment unit while two other towns serve as control groups, Sarcelles and Enghien‐les‐Bains. Using the technique of correspondence testing, we are able to discern disparities in call‐back rates for fictitious candidates who respond to actual job postings over four dimensions: gender, ethnic …
Medium-term cycles and housing: Is regional integration different
Drehmann et al. (Drehmann M, Borio C and Tsatsaronis K (2012) Characterising the financial cycle: Don’t lose sight of the medium term! BIS Working Papers, No. 380. Bank for International Settlements, June) of the BIS lament the attention given to medium-term cycles. They highlight a financial cycle characterised by longer cycles in credit and property prices. Although the co-movement of regional residential property prices has been well-explored,…
Money talk: How relations between farmers and advisors around financial management are shaped
The nature of interactions between farmers and advisors is the focus of a growing body of research. While many studies explore the potential role of advisors in facilitating farmers' practice change in practices related to agricultural production such as soil, water, pest and animal health management, studies that specifically investigate how advisors support farmers with financial management (FM) are limited. The contribution this paper makes is…
How Do Older Laid-Off Workers Get By: Reemployment, Early Retirement, or Social Insurance Benefits
We investigate the post-layoff configuration of income sources and pathways of prime-age and older laid-off workers exhibiting a high degree of prior attachment. Using a unique Canadian administrative database that links the event of the involuntary layoff with detailed data on income receipt, we track all of their sources of income over an interval spanning five years after layoff. We conduct a multivariate statistical analysis of the incidence …
An application of two non-parametric techniques to the prices of British dwellings: An examination of cyclicality
Using a Pesaran-Timmermann test of co-movement, Cook and Watson (Cook S and Watson D, 2015, A new perspective on the ripple effect in the UK housing market: Co-movement, cyclical subsamples and alternative indices. Urban Studies 53(14): 3048–3062) suggest they have highlighted the ‘ripple’ effect. Using reference series of the UK, London, Scotland and three deterministic-periodic series, regional prices are shown to have similar cyclical characte…
The Cambridge Handbook of Surveillance Law
Surveillance presents a conundrum: how to ensure safety, stability, and efficiency while respecting privacy and individual liberty. From police officers to corporations to intelligence agencies, surveillance law is tasked with striking this difficult and delicate balance. That challenge is compounded by ever-changing technologies and evolving social norms. Following the revelations of Edward Snowden and a host of private-sector controversies, the…
Convergence and divergence in British housing space
The degree of convergence that exists among British house prices is an open question. Inferences vary with the method applied and periods considered. Using the rank of the cointegrating matrix among four decades of regional data, two contiguous groups of regions are revealed. These super-regions have some common members through which price changes are transmitted from south to north. With London found to be deviating from the South East, neither …
Delivering lower carbon urban transport choices: European ambition meets the reality of institutional (mis)alignment
Reducing carbon emissions from the transport sector has become a critical imperative for public policy as our understanding of the impacts of the mobility system on the environment has developed. This paper contrasts policy development in three cities (Aberdeen, Bremen and Malmö) that collaborated as part of a European Union knowledge exchange programme designed to share innovative approaches to carbon reduction in the transport sector. We identi…
A Longitudinal Analysis of GIS Entries and Exits
We focus on one particular pillar of the public retirement income network in Canada, namely, receipt outcomes of the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) regime. This empirical analysis is carried out in a dynamic framework. We address the extent to which individuals enter the state of GIS receipt at various ages as well as the extent to which individuals who receive GIS benefits at the earliest age of eligibility subsequently exit the regime. We f…
Did Family Physicians Who Opted into a New Payment Model Receive an Offer They Should Not Refuse? Experimental Evidence from Ontario
It is widely believed that the traditional way of remunerating primary care physicians—namely, the fee-for-service (FFS) mechanism—generates suboptimal incentives to health care providers. The alternative payment scheme that is typically preferred involves some form of capitation. The objective of this paper is to investigate the degree to which family physicians (FPs) benefited financially after having switched from the traditional FFS mode of p…
Hidden Properties of Irish House Price Vintages
Using spectral analysis, prices of two Irish house vintages are investigated for hidden periodicities. What emerges is a major periodicity consistent with an Irish business cycle. A further hidden intermediate cycle in second-hand housing, that is common to all areas of Eire but featured not nearly so prominently in new housing, is posited to be related to life events and space stress. By revisiting the housing market more often, the repeat buyer…
Visual behavior in a dyad as affected by interview content and sex of respondent
Hypotheses concerning effects of content, concealment instructions, and sex of partner upon willingness to engage in mutual glances were tested in 2X2X2X2 factorial design. 40 male and 40 female students (Ss) were interviewed by 1 graduate student of each sex (E). Interviewers gazed steadily at S while asking very personal or innocuous questions. Mutual glances were recorded and results showed: (a) Ss, when speaking, looked at E significantly mor…
Structure, Interaction and Social Theory
Car dependence in rural Scotland: Transport policy, devolution and the impact of the fuel duty escalator
Community transport, social capital and social exclusion in rural areas
The concept of social capital has been used by numerous authors to investigate various topics. As yet, however, little attention has been paid to its relationship with mobility and social exclusion. Those findings which have been published suggest that the maintenance of social capital and associated networks within and between communities largely depends on mobility, but that local social networks are being undermined as a result of growing car …
Homelessness and dog ownership: An Investigation Into Animal Empathy, Attachment, Crime, Drug Use, Health and Public Opinion
A sample of 51 homeless people in Cambridge, UK completed a questionnaire featuring adapted Animal Empathy and Companion Animal Bonding Scales. Concepts of crime, drug use, and health matters amongst the homeless, both dog owning and non-dog owning, were investigated, as well. Ninety members of the general public completed a similar questionnaire which sought their opinions on homeless people who own dogs. There was a highly significant differenc…
Healthy or druggy? Self-image, ideal image and smoking behaviour among young people
District House Price Movements in England and Wales 1997–2007: An Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis Approach
Using exploratory spatial data analysis and house price data from local authority districts in England and Wales, this article considers whether a regional ripple effect can be tracked at the district level. Although spatial house price variation has been explored at a sub-regional level, this is possibly the first paper to attempt to track house price spillover between districts on a national basis. High- and low-growth clusters of areas are tra…
Earnings Variability and Earnings Instability of Women and Men in Canada: How Do the 1990s Compare to the 1980s
Charles M. Beach, Ross Finnie, David Gray, Earnings Variability and Earnings Instability of Women and Men in Canada: How Do the 1990s Compare to the 1980s?, Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques, Vol. 29, Supplement: The Linkages between Economic Growth and Inequality (Jan., 2003), pp. S41-S63
The Distributional Effects Of Fuel Duties: The Impact On Rural Households In Scotland
Value-free Sociology: A Doctrine of Hypocrisy and Irresponsibility
1968). Value-free Sociology: a Doctrine of Hypocrisy and Irresponsibility. The Sociological Quarterly: Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 176-185
Money talk: How relations between farmers and advisors around financial management are shaped
The nature of interactions between farmers and advisors is the focus of a growing body of research. While many studies explore the potential role of advisors in facilitating farmers' practice change in practices related to agricultural production such as soil, water, pest and animal health management, studies that specifically investigate how advisors support farmers with financial management (FM) are limited. The contribution this paper makes is…
Convergence and divergence in British housing space
The degree of convergence that exists among British house prices is an open question. Inferences vary with the method applied and periods considered. Using the rank of the cointegrating matrix among four decades of regional data, two contiguous groups of regions are revealed. These super-regions have some common members through which price changes are transmitted from south to north. With London found to be deviating from the South East, neither …
House Price Diffusion: An Application of Spectral Analysis to the Prices of Irish Second-Hand Dwellings
The aim of this paper is to examine whether evidence for a ripple effect in house prices can be found across residential property markets of Irish cities. The house price dynamics are considered in the frequency domain using spectral analysis. This entails the estimation of power spectra, cospectrum, coherence, gain and phase of ‘region–nation’ relationships. The power spectrum highlights a dominant 6-year cycle, common to all of Ireland's city m…
Invisible commuters: Assessing a university’s eco-friendly transportation policies and commuting behaviours
Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) Status Amongst the Retired Population: An Analysis of the Incidence
Dans cet article, nous évaluons le taux d’incidence, chez les Canadiens de 65 ans et plus, du fait d’être bénéficiaire de prestations de la Sécurité de la vieillesse. La variable dépendante que nous modélisons est le taux d’incidence du fait d’être bénéficiaire de prestations de Supplément de revenu garanti (SRG). Nous estimons des équations multivariées afin de déterminer les effets de l’âge, de la cohorte, du statut matrimonial, de la province …
Disclosing the Empty Secret: Textuality and Embodiment in the Cakrasamvara Tantra
This article seeks to shed light on the textuality of Buddhist tantras and the esotericism that characterizes this genre of literature. It first examines the development of Buddhist models of textuality. Esoteric Buddhists developed a sophisticated textual theory that linked their scriptures to the gnosis of the Buddhas, which they claimed their practices could achieve most efficaciously. But the relation between text and practice is a problemati…
Transport policy and vehicle emission objectives in the UK: Is the marriage between transport and environment policy over
A Longitudinal Analysis of GIS Entries and Exits
We focus on one particular pillar of the public retirement income network in Canada, namely, receipt outcomes of the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) regime. This empirical analysis is carried out in a dynamic framework. We address the extent to which individuals enter the state of GIS receipt at various ages as well as the extent to which individuals who receive GIS benefits at the earliest age of eligibility subsequently exit the regime. We f…
Coronary heart disease inequalities: Deaths and the socio-economic environment in Nottingham, England
Jobless Durations of Displaced Workers: A Comparison of Canada and the United States
David Gray, Gilles Grenier, Jobless Durations of Displaced Workers: A Comparison of Canada and the United States, Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques, Vol. 24, Supplement 1: CERF/CSLR Conference on the Canada-US Unemployment Rate Gap / FCSE/CENV Conférence sur l'écart entre les taux de chômage au Canada et aux États-Unis (Feb., 1998), pp. S152-S169
All displaced workers are not created equal: The political economy of worker adjustment assistance in France
Labour market effects of urban riots: An experimental assessment
We measure the effects of urban riots on the labour market prospects of workers in the case of the French riots of 2007. The town of Villiers‐le‐Bel is our treatment unit while two other towns serve as control groups, Sarcelles and Enghien‐les‐Bains. Using the technique of correspondence testing, we are able to discern disparities in call‐back rates for fictitious candidates who respond to actual job postings over four dimensions: gender, ethnic …
Medium-term cycles and housing: Is regional integration different
Drehmann et al. (Drehmann M, Borio C and Tsatsaronis K (2012) Characterising the financial cycle: Don’t lose sight of the medium term! BIS Working Papers, No. 380. Bank for International Settlements, June) of the BIS lament the attention given to medium-term cycles. They highlight a financial cycle characterised by longer cycles in credit and property prices. Although the co-movement of regional residential property prices has been well-explored,…
An application of two non-parametric techniques to the prices of British dwellings: An examination of cyclicality
Using a Pesaran-Timmermann test of co-movement, Cook and Watson (Cook S and Watson D, 2015, A new perspective on the ripple effect in the UK housing market: Co-movement, cyclical subsamples and alternative indices. Urban Studies 53(14): 3048–3062) suggest they have highlighted the ‘ripple’ effect. Using reference series of the UK, London, Scotland and three deterministic-periodic series, regional prices are shown to have similar cyclical characte…
Notes from the Field: Silence Kills! Women and the Transitional Justice Process in Post-Revolutionary Tunisia
Journal Article Notes from the Field: Silence Kills! Women and the Transitional Justice Process in Post-Revolutionary Tunisia Get access Doris H. Gray, Doris H. Gray * * Lecturer, Department of Modern Languages, Florida State University, USA. Email: [email protected] Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Terry Coonan Terry Coonan Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International…
Sociology as a Science: A Dysfunctional Element
Visual behavior in a dyad as affected by interview content and sex of respondent
Hypotheses concerning effects of content, concealment instructions, and sex of partner upon willingness to engage in mutual glances were tested in 2X2X2X2 factorial design. 40 male and 40 female students (Ss) were interviewed by 1 graduate student of each sex (E). Interviewers gazed steadily at S while asking very personal or innocuous questions. Mutual glances were recorded and results showed: (a) Ss, when speaking, looked at E significantly mor…
A Christmas Opera
Some correlates of psychiatric readmission
Value-free Sociology: A Doctrine of Hypocrisy and Irresponsibility
1968). Value-free Sociology: a Doctrine of Hypocrisy and Irresponsibility. The Sociological Quarterly: Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 176-185
Commentary
A new strategy for meeting new challenges
The Subsidence of South-Eastern England: Review
Commentary
Comment on "Parachuting" by Gideon Aran
Affirmative action for working-class Whites
Affirmative action for working-class Whites
The Collected Works of Jeremy Bentham: The Correspondence of Jeremy Bentham, Vol. 5: January 1794 to December 1797: January 1794 to December 1797
Value-relevant Sociology: The Analysis of Subjects of Social Consequence, Including Implications for Human Well-being
The need for sociology to become socially relevant is now being articulated by professional sociologists. While the doctrine that the discipline should be value-free allows sociologists to serve and promote the social values of others, a vital sociological endeavor requires more. Classic sociology was value-relevant. To be socially relevant, it is essential that the discipline become consciously value-relevant, not value-free. For sociology to di…
Structure, Interaction and Social Theory
Social Science and Social Policy: A Comment
The notion that a social science can be value-free ignores the fact that the concepts upon which the social sciences remain dependent cannot possibly be. The emphasis upon methodology, mainly responsible for that position continues, but in recent years it has been paired with emphasis upon policy, applied social science. Value free social policy is within possibility- but it would be irrelevant
Shadows of the Past: The Rise and Fall of Prejudice in an American City
Sociologists have studied various forms of prejudice, but seldom their own. G. Wright Mills emphasis on the relationship of history, Social structure and biography encourages us to reflect on our own case. In the present instance, the attitudes and beliefs of a Welsh-American are examined in social context. Three implicit themes are revealed: (1) the sociological perspective is essential in understanding self; (2) for self-knowledge no biography …
Taschen—kunst for Everybody
Russian Sociology: The Second Coming of August Comte
Russian sociology, while significant before the 1917 revolution and into the mid-1920s, was non-existent for a quarter of a century under Stalin. His death and subsequent political liberalization under Krushchev allowed sociology to re-emerge under the protective wing of economics. Curtailed by a "period of stagnation" during the Brezhnev reign, greater sociological freedom accompanied the Gorbachev glasnost period including access to Western sou…
All displaced workers are not created equal: The political economy of worker adjustment assistance in France
Healthy or druggy? Self-image, ideal image and smoking behaviour among young people
Jobless Durations of Displaced Workers: A Comparison of Canada and the United States
David Gray, Gilles Grenier, Jobless Durations of Displaced Workers: A Comparison of Canada and the United States, Canadian Public Policy / Analyse de Politiques, Vol. 24, Supplement 1: CERF/CSLR Conference on the Canada-US Unemployment Rate Gap / FCSE/CENV Conférence sur l'écart entre les taux de chômage au Canada et aux États-Unis (Feb., 1998), pp. S152-S169
The Distributional Effects Of Fuel Duties: The Impact On Rural Households In Scotland
Coronary heart disease inequalities: Deaths and the socio-economic environment in Nottingham, England
Transport Policy Under the Scottish Parliament
Economics (35 works) · Political science (30 works) · Sociology (28 works) · Geography (16 works) · Law (15 works) · Medicine (15 works) · Computer Science (14 works) · Psychology (14 works) · Business (13 works) · Philosophy (12 works)