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Thomas Sturm

Biographic Data

ID3592146
NAMEThomas Sturm
GIVEN NAMESThomas
FAMILY NAMESturm
SIGNATURESTURM T
AFFILIATIONSUniversitat Autonòma de Barcelona
ORCID0000-0001-5698-3542
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS55
AUTHOR COUNT20
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2001
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX5
  • World-Concepts in Kant’s Anthropology: Their Meaning, Relations, and Roles

    Open Access•Alexey Salikov, Thomas Sturm et al.•ARTICLE•Archiv für Geschichte der…•2025

    Kant often uses the term ‘world’ in compound nouns such as Weltkenntnis , Weltklugheit , Weltbürger , and Weltbegriff der Philosophie , among others. These concepts present a challenge to translators, and scholars tend to interpret them in isolation, ignoring their connections. Focusing on Kant’s novel project of a pragmatic anthropology, our case study reveals the distinct roles of the concepts of Weltkenntnis , Weltklugheit , Weltmann , and Wel…

  • The EU’s Fifth Freedom: Why and How to Develop the ‘Freedom of Knowledge’

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•European Review•2024•References: 6

    The goal of a fifth EU freedom – the ‘freedom of knowledge’ – emerged from working towards a unified European research area, expanding upon the four basic freedoms of the Single Market. This additional freedom is not yet guaranteed and so this task should be taken up anew. Here, I support this goal by explicating the meaning of the ‘fifth freedom’, then justifying its importance via four arguments concerning scientific progress, freedom of resear…

  • Kant on the many uses of reason in the sciences: A neglected topic

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Rudolf Meer•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2024•References: 14

  • The Force of an Idea: New Essays on Christian Wolff's Psychology

    Open Access•Saulo De Freitas Araujo, Thiago Constâncio Ribeiro Pereira et al.•BOOK•The Force of an Idea•2021

  • Kant on the Ends of the Sciences

    Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Kant-Studien•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 4

    Kant speaks repeatedly about the relations between ends or aims and scientific research, but the topic has mostly been ignored. What is the role of ends, especially (though not exclusively) practical ones, in his views on science? I will show that while Kant leaves ample space for recognizing a function of ends both in the definition and the pursuit of inquiry, and in the further practical application of scientific cognition, he does not claim th…

  • Formal versus Bounded Norms in the Psychology of Rationality: Toward a Multilevel Analysis of Their Relationship

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Philosophy of the Social Sciences•2019•Cited by: 3•References: 33

    It is often claimed that formal and optimizing norms of the standard conception of rationality and the heuristics of the bounded rationality approach are at odds with one another. This claim, I argue, is an overly complex one. In order to discuss it adequately, I introduce two sets of distinctions: (a) a system of different kinds of relations between conceptions of rationality, namely relations of elimination, compatibility, and complementarity, …

  • Reasoning one’s way through the Cold War (and beyond): Reply to Jamie Cohen-Cole and David Teira

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•History of the Human Sciences•2017•References: 1

  • ‘Kant our Contemporary’? Kitcher on the Fruitfulness of Kant's Theory of the Cognitive Subject

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Kantian Review•2014

    In chapter 15 of Kant's Thinker , Patricia Kitcher claims that we can treat Kant as ‘our contemporary’, and that his theory of apperception ‘offers “new” and plausible perspectives on issues of considerable recent interest’. I question this with respect to two of her four chosen topics. First, I address her attempt to show that Kant's theory of apperceptive self-knowledge is immune to sceptical doubts of the sort Barry Stroud presents. Second, I …

  • Michael Friedman and the “marriage” of history and philosophy of science (and history of philosophy): Mary Domski and Michael Dickson (eds): Discourse on a new method:Reinvigorating the marriage of hi…

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Metascience•2014

  • How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind: The Strange Career of Cold War Rationality

    Paul Erickson, Judy L Klein et al.•BOOK•How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind•2013•Cited by: 9

  • How (far) can rationality be naturalized

    Open Access•Gerd Gigerenzer, Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Synthese•2012•Cited by: 13•References: 75

  • What’s philosophical about Kant’s philosophy of the human sciences

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2012•References: 4

  • Bühler and Popper: Kantian therapies for the crisis in psychology

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Crisis discussions in psychology—New historical and philosophical perspectives

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Annette Mülberger•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Tools=Theories=Data? On Some Circular Dynamics in Cognitive Science

    Open Access•Gerd Gigerenzer, Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Quaderns de Psicologia•2011

    Algunos instrumentos han jugado un papel tan importante en la investigación psicológica que se han convertido en metáforas para el contenido mismo de la investigación, o han conducido a la generación de nuevos conceptos y teorías en psicología. Este capítulo pro-porciona dos casos prácticos relacionados que apoyan esta afirmación. Desde la llamada ―revolución cognitiva‖ de la década de 1960, la mente humana ha sido descrita teóricamen-te como un …

  • Kant and the scientific study of consciousness

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Falk Wunderlich•ARTICLE•History of the Human Sciences•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 10

    We argue that Kant's views about consciousness, the mind-body problem and the status of psychology as a science all differ drastically from the way in which these topics are conjoined in present debates about the prominent idea of a science of consciousness. Kant never used the concept of consciousness in the now dominant sense of phenomenal qualia; his discussions of the mind-body problem center not on the reducibility of mental properties but o…

  • Kant und die Wissenschaften vom Menschen

    Thomas Sturm•BOOK•Kant und die Wissenschaften vom…•2009

    Kant behauptet, dass die Psychologie kaum eine genuine Naturwissenschaft werden kann, bezweifelt jedoch die Wissenschaftlichkeit seiner pragmatischen Anthropologie nicht - obwohl er in ihr das psychologische Vokabular zur Basis nimmt. Umgekehrt lehnt er Versuche, den Geist durch physiologische Zustände zu erklären, für seine Erforschung menschlichen Erkennens, Fühlens, Begehrens und Handelns ab, bestreitet aber nicht die Wissenschaftlichkeit ents…

  • Why did Kant reject physiological explanations in his anthropology

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2008•Cited by: 2•References: 10

  • Is there a problem with mathematical psychology in the eighteenth century? A fresh look at Kant's old argument

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of the…•2006•Cited by: 7•References: 26

    Common opinion ascribes to Immanuel Kant the view that psychology cannot become a science properly so called, because it cannot be mathematized. It is equally common to claim that this reflects the state of the art of his times; that the quantification of the mind was not achieved during the eighteenth century, while it was so during the nineteenth century; or that Kant's so-called "impossibility claim" was refuted by nineteenth-century developme…

  • Roles of Instruments in Psychological Research

    Thomas Sturm, Mitchell G Ash•ARTICLE•History of Psychology•2005•Cited by: 7•References: 12

    What roles have instruments played in psychology and related disciplines? How have instruments affected the dynamics of psychological research, with what possibilities and limits? What is the psychological instrument? This article provides a conceptual foundation for specific case studies concerning such questions. The discussion begins by challenging widely accepted assumptions about the subject and analyzing the general relations between scient…

  • Kant on Empirical Psychology: How Not to Investigate the Human Mind

    Thomas Sturm•CHAPTER•Kant and the sciences•2001

    This paper explains Kant’s views on the theory of matter as developed in the Dynamics chapter of his Metaphysical Foundations, and elaborates their background in the chemistry of the period. Kant’s general approach to matter theory unites Newtonian and Leibnizian motifs, and entails an intricate internal structure for matter involving a multiple overlap of material shells of different density. Kant’s chemical views derive from Stahlian chemistry …

  • How (far) can rationality be naturalized

    Open Access•Gerd Gigerenzer, Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Synthese•2012•Cited by: 13•References: 75

  • How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind: The Strange Career of Cold War Rationality

    Paul Erickson, Judy L Klein et al.•BOOK•How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind•2013•Cited by: 9

  • Is there a problem with mathematical psychology in the eighteenth century? A fresh look at Kant's old argument

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of the…•2006•Cited by: 7•References: 26

    Common opinion ascribes to Immanuel Kant the view that psychology cannot become a science properly so called, because it cannot be mathematized. It is equally common to claim that this reflects the state of the art of his times; that the quantification of the mind was not achieved during the eighteenth century, while it was so during the nineteenth century; or that Kant's so-called "impossibility claim" was refuted by nineteenth-century developme…

  • Roles of Instruments in Psychological Research

    Thomas Sturm, Mitchell G Ash•ARTICLE•History of Psychology•2005•Cited by: 7•References: 12

    What roles have instruments played in psychology and related disciplines? How have instruments affected the dynamics of psychological research, with what possibilities and limits? What is the psychological instrument? This article provides a conceptual foundation for specific case studies concerning such questions. The discussion begins by challenging widely accepted assumptions about the subject and analyzing the general relations between scient…

  • Crisis discussions in psychology—New historical and philosophical perspectives

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Annette Mülberger•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Kant on the Ends of the Sciences

    Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Kant-Studien•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 4

    Kant speaks repeatedly about the relations between ends or aims and scientific research, but the topic has mostly been ignored. What is the role of ends, especially (though not exclusively) practical ones, in his views on science? I will show that while Kant leaves ample space for recognizing a function of ends both in the definition and the pursuit of inquiry, and in the further practical application of scientific cognition, he does not claim th…

  • Formal versus Bounded Norms in the Psychology of Rationality: Toward a Multilevel Analysis of Their Relationship

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Philosophy of the Social Sciences•2019•Cited by: 3•References: 33

    It is often claimed that formal and optimizing norms of the standard conception of rationality and the heuristics of the bounded rationality approach are at odds with one another. This claim, I argue, is an overly complex one. In order to discuss it adequately, I introduce two sets of distinctions: (a) a system of different kinds of relations between conceptions of rationality, namely relations of elimination, compatibility, and complementarity, …

  • Kant and the scientific study of consciousness

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Falk Wunderlich•ARTICLE•History of the Human Sciences•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 10

    We argue that Kant's views about consciousness, the mind-body problem and the status of psychology as a science all differ drastically from the way in which these topics are conjoined in present debates about the prominent idea of a science of consciousness. Kant never used the concept of consciousness in the now dominant sense of phenomenal qualia; his discussions of the mind-body problem center not on the reducibility of mental properties but o…

  • Why did Kant reject physiological explanations in his anthropology

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2008•Cited by: 2•References: 10

  • Bühler and Popper: Kantian therapies for the crisis in psychology

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Kant on Empirical Psychology: How Not to Investigate the Human Mind

    Thomas Sturm•CHAPTER•Kant and the sciences•2001

    This paper explains Kant’s views on the theory of matter as developed in the Dynamics chapter of his Metaphysical Foundations, and elaborates their background in the chemistry of the period. Kant’s general approach to matter theory unites Newtonian and Leibnizian motifs, and entails an intricate internal structure for matter involving a multiple overlap of material shells of different density. Kant’s chemical views derive from Stahlian chemistry …

  • Roles of Instruments in Psychological Research

    Thomas Sturm, Mitchell G Ash•ARTICLE•History of Psychology•2005•Cited by: 7•References: 12

    What roles have instruments played in psychology and related disciplines? How have instruments affected the dynamics of psychological research, with what possibilities and limits? What is the psychological instrument? This article provides a conceptual foundation for specific case studies concerning such questions. The discussion begins by challenging widely accepted assumptions about the subject and analyzing the general relations between scient…

  • Is there a problem with mathematical psychology in the eighteenth century? A fresh look at Kant's old argument

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of the…•2006•Cited by: 7•References: 26

    Common opinion ascribes to Immanuel Kant the view that psychology cannot become a science properly so called, because it cannot be mathematized. It is equally common to claim that this reflects the state of the art of his times; that the quantification of the mind was not achieved during the eighteenth century, while it was so during the nineteenth century; or that Kant's so-called "impossibility claim" was refuted by nineteenth-century developme…

  • Why did Kant reject physiological explanations in his anthropology

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2008•Cited by: 2•References: 10

  • Kant und die Wissenschaften vom Menschen

    Thomas Sturm•BOOK•Kant und die Wissenschaften vom…•2009

    Kant behauptet, dass die Psychologie kaum eine genuine Naturwissenschaft werden kann, bezweifelt jedoch die Wissenschaftlichkeit seiner pragmatischen Anthropologie nicht - obwohl er in ihr das psychologische Vokabular zur Basis nimmt. Umgekehrt lehnt er Versuche, den Geist durch physiologische Zustände zu erklären, für seine Erforschung menschlichen Erkennens, Fühlens, Begehrens und Handelns ab, bestreitet aber nicht die Wissenschaftlichkeit ents…

  • Kant and the scientific study of consciousness

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Falk Wunderlich•ARTICLE•History of the Human Sciences•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 10

    We argue that Kant's views about consciousness, the mind-body problem and the status of psychology as a science all differ drastically from the way in which these topics are conjoined in present debates about the prominent idea of a science of consciousness. Kant never used the concept of consciousness in the now dominant sense of phenomenal qualia; his discussions of the mind-body problem center not on the reducibility of mental properties but o…

  • Bühler and Popper: Kantian therapies for the crisis in psychology

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Crisis discussions in psychology—New historical and philosophical perspectives

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Annette Mülberger•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2011•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Tools=Theories=Data? On Some Circular Dynamics in Cognitive Science

    Open Access•Gerd Gigerenzer, Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Quaderns de Psicologia•2011

    Algunos instrumentos han jugado un papel tan importante en la investigación psicológica que se han convertido en metáforas para el contenido mismo de la investigación, o han conducido a la generación de nuevos conceptos y teorías en psicología. Este capítulo pro-porciona dos casos prácticos relacionados que apoyan esta afirmación. Desde la llamada ―revolución cognitiva‖ de la década de 1960, la mente humana ha sido descrita teóricamen-te como un …

  • How (far) can rationality be naturalized

    Open Access•Gerd Gigerenzer, Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Synthese•2012•Cited by: 13•References: 75

  • What’s philosophical about Kant’s philosophy of the human sciences

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2012•References: 4

  • How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind: The Strange Career of Cold War Rationality

    Paul Erickson, Judy L Klein et al.•BOOK•How Reason Almost Lost Its Mind•2013•Cited by: 9

  • ‘Kant our Contemporary’? Kitcher on the Fruitfulness of Kant's Theory of the Cognitive Subject

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Kantian Review•2014

    In chapter 15 of Kant's Thinker , Patricia Kitcher claims that we can treat Kant as ‘our contemporary’, and that his theory of apperception ‘offers “new” and plausible perspectives on issues of considerable recent interest’. I question this with respect to two of her four chosen topics. First, I address her attempt to show that Kant's theory of apperceptive self-knowledge is immune to sceptical doubts of the sort Barry Stroud presents. Second, I …

  • Michael Friedman and the “marriage” of history and philosophy of science (and history of philosophy): Mary Domski and Michael Dickson (eds): Discourse on a new method:Reinvigorating the marriage of hi…

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Metascience•2014

  • Reasoning one’s way through the Cold War (and beyond): Reply to Jamie Cohen-Cole and David Teira

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•History of the Human Sciences•2017•References: 1

  • Formal versus Bounded Norms in the Psychology of Rationality: Toward a Multilevel Analysis of Their Relationship

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Philosophy of the Social Sciences•2019•Cited by: 3•References: 33

    It is often claimed that formal and optimizing norms of the standard conception of rationality and the heuristics of the bounded rationality approach are at odds with one another. This claim, I argue, is an overly complex one. In order to discuss it adequately, I introduce two sets of distinctions: (a) a system of different kinds of relations between conceptions of rationality, namely relations of elimination, compatibility, and complementarity, …

  • Kant on the Ends of the Sciences

    Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•Kant-Studien•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 4

    Kant speaks repeatedly about the relations between ends or aims and scientific research, but the topic has mostly been ignored. What is the role of ends, especially (though not exclusively) practical ones, in his views on science? I will show that while Kant leaves ample space for recognizing a function of ends both in the definition and the pursuit of inquiry, and in the further practical application of scientific cognition, he does not claim th…

  • The Force of an Idea: New Essays on Christian Wolff's Psychology

    Open Access•Saulo De Freitas Araujo, Thiago Constâncio Ribeiro Pereira et al.•BOOK•The Force of an Idea•2021

  • The EU’s Fifth Freedom: Why and How to Develop the ‘Freedom of Knowledge’

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm•ARTICLE•European Review•2024•References: 6

    The goal of a fifth EU freedom – the ‘freedom of knowledge’ – emerged from working towards a unified European research area, expanding upon the four basic freedoms of the Single Market. This additional freedom is not yet guaranteed and so this task should be taken up anew. Here, I support this goal by explicating the meaning of the ‘fifth freedom’, then justifying its importance via four arguments concerning scientific progress, freedom of resear…

  • Kant on the many uses of reason in the sciences: A neglected topic

    Open Access•Thomas Sturm, Rudolf Meer•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•2024•References: 14

  • World-Concepts in Kant’s Anthropology: Their Meaning, Relations, and Roles

    Open Access•Alexey Salikov, Thomas Sturm et al.•ARTICLE•Archiv für Geschichte der…•2025

    Kant often uses the term ‘world’ in compound nouns such as Weltkenntnis , Weltklugheit , Weltbürger , and Weltbegriff der Philosophie , among others. These concepts present a challenge to translators, and scholars tend to interpret them in isolation, ignoring their connections. Focusing on Kant’s novel project of a pragmatic anthropology, our case study reveals the distinct roles of the concepts of Weltkenntnis , Weltklugheit , Weltmann , and Wel…

Epistemology (17 works) · Philosophy (15 works) · Philosophy (8 works) · Philosophical Ethics and Theory (7 works) · Philosophy and History of Science (6 works) · Psychology (6 works) · Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology (5 works) · Computer Science (5 works) · Political science (5 works) · Metaphysics (4 works)

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