Karl Newman
Biographic Data
| ID | 3598642 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Karl Newman |
| GIVEN NAMES | Karl |
| FAMILY NAME | Newman |
| SIGNATURE | NEWMAN K |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Birmingham |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 43 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 9 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 43 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1987 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2013 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Politisch-Soziologische Problematik der Außerparlamentarischen Opposition Mit Besonderer Berücksichtigung der Wechselwirkung und Gegenseitigen Austauschbarkeit Von Rechts- und Linksradikalismus
II. Company Law and Trade in Securities
In the last two years, there has been a dearth of legislative initiatives in the field of company law. 1 This may be attributed to several reasons. Whilst the company law harmonisation programme is now largely complete, the principle of subsidiarity has to some extent hampered moves toward further harmonisation. Disagreement still reigns over certain crucial issues such as employee participation in corporate management. Also, in the light of the …
II. European Court of Justice and Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters
The last time this column appeared 1 there was considerable discussion about the proposals being considered at the then ongoing intergovernmental conference (IGC). Not surprisingly the proposals of the UK government in its Memorandum on the Court of Justice were not adopted in the Treaty of Amsterdam. No institutional changes have been made in relation to the Court of Justice and the Court of First Instance. So the approval of their Rules of Proc…
III. Intellectual Property
The period since the last note on this subject has been eventful. 1 There have been some important legislative measures, and a good deal of significant case law. However, contradictory messages are being conveyed. The volume of legislation marks the Community's recognition of the economic value of intellectual property rights in international trade. Its broad aim is, as always, to achieve a level playing-field for competition, and to integrate th…
III. Transport
Since the last note on this subject, 1 developments have focused on continuing problems: financing new infrastructure; allocation of the true costs of transport among those who generate them; and external relations. In addition, further more detailed legislative measures have been adopted for each mode of transport
IV. External Relations
The Treaty of Amsterdam, signed on 2 October 1997 and in force since 1 May 1999, will make important changes to the external powers and procedures of the European Union
I. Constitutional Aspects
Although these last two years have been relatively quiet in terms of institutional developments, a number of important inter-institutional agreements have been negotiated in order to facilitate the working of some of the powers granted by the Maastricht Treaty, while some other powers were used for the first time: the European Ombudsman has issued his first report, the European Parliament has set up two Committees of Inquiry. Lastly, the European…
I. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualifications, and Working Conditions
The European Commission has adopted an Action Plan to speed up the full implementation of the Single European Market. As part of its strategy the Commission has launched a stream of cases under Article 169 of the EC Treaty seeking to ensure the implementation of Community law in the fields covered by this note, which takes up and explains some of them. The first case is Commission v. Belgium where the European Court found that the Belgian rules, …
I. Customs, Excise Duties and Value Added Tax
The last note 1 on this subject recorded that the Commission's proposals for the definitive VAT system (initially envisaged to be presented before 31 December 1994) were still awaited
III. Competition
The period under consideration (mid-1995 to March 1998) was a relatively quiet one for Article 85. Note should be taken of the publication in 1997 of the Commission's Green Paper on vertical restraints in competition policy, 1 which is likely to lead to a significant overhaul of a number of block exemption regulations. The existing block exemptions on patent licensing and know-how agreements 2 were merged into a new single block exemption on tech…
II. Justice and Home Affairs
The addition of “Justice and Home Affairs” (JHA) to the list of subjects covered in Current Developments reflects the growing significance of this area of European law and policy within the overall Treaty framework. In this introductory note, a brief account is given of the history of co-operation between EU member States in JHA matters, culminating in the significant changes announced in the Treaty of Amsterdam in October 1997. It is a historica…
II. Agriculture, Fisheries and Environment
Taking stock in its Agenda 2000 — For a Stronger and Wider Union , 1 the Commission offered a frank view of the shortcomings in this field. “Rural policy of the Union”, it said, “still appears as a juxtaposition of agricultural market policy, structural, and environmental policy with rather complex instruments and lacking overall coherence.” 2 Consequently, the Commission sees an “urgent need for a radical simplification of rules and a greater, d…
II. Free Movement of Goods
1. From “Sunday trading” to Keck and Mithouard These Current Developments surveys have consistently been driven to consideration of the Court's attempts to fix the outer limits of Article 30 of the EC Treaty, beyond which national authorities remain exclusively competent to regulate their markets without fear of legal challenge based on Community rules governing the free movement of goods. The high-water mark of judicial interventionism came in t…
IV. Transport
In the past 18 months developments which have been most relevant to the transport industry as a whole involve the control of State aids and external relations. In addition, at the end of 1995, the Commission published a Green Paper entitled “Fair and Efficient Pricing in Transport”, 1 the aim of which was to initiate a debate on how best to allocate the true costs of transport among those who generate them, in the fairest manner. The argument of …
I. Customs, Excise Duties and Value Added Tax
The enlargement of the European Union from 1 January 1995 by the accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden inevitably necessitated amendments to much Community legislation. 1
IV. Insurance and Banking
The internal financial market is still far from its completion. Parts of the financial market and certain financial institutions are not yet covered by implementing directives. In areas that are covered by directives, transposition by member States has not removed important practical barriers to cross-border establishment and provision of services. An interesting feature of the current developments in the EC regulation of financial markets is the…
III. Competition
In the period covered by this note (early 1994 to the middle of 1995) some signifi cant and interesting judgments have been handed down by the Court of Justice and the Court of First Instance on both substantive and procedural issues of competition law, in particular that of the Court of Justice in the Magill case, which deals with the relationship between Article 86 and intellectual property rights. In the legislative field there is now a group …
II. Transport
The arrival of Neil Kinnock, in January 1995, as the new Commissioner in charge of the transport portfolio, has led to particular emphasis on three objectives: improvement of the quality of the European transport system; integration of the transport policy into the single market; and negotiations with non-Community countries. 1 During the last 18 months, the main legal developments continue to be concerned primarily with infrastructure, safety, n…
I. Free Movement of Goods
The last contribution on this topic, which was published in the July 1997 issue of the Quarterly , 1 examined the Court's remarkable ruling in CIA Security International S.A. v. Signalson SA and Securitel SPRL , 2 in which the Full Court decided that where a member State neglects to notify draft national technical regulations to the Commission in breach of the obligations set out in Directive 83/189, 3 it may not rely on those regulations in subs…
II. Agriculture, Environment and Fisheries
By far the most significant recent developments in the field of agriculture stem from the Uruguay Round concluded in Marrakesh on 15 April 1994. Subject to ratification by all signatories, the Final Act and the WTO Agreement may be expected to complement the MacSharry reforms 1 in leading to substantial changes in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). 2 Of special importance are the Agreement on Agriculture and the Agreement on the Application of…
III. Intellectual Property
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II. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualifications, and Working Conditions
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I. Constitutiional Aspects
IV. “External Relations”: An Updating Note
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I. Insurance And Banking
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II. Free Movement of Goods
1. From “Sunday trading” to Keck and Mithouard These Current Developments surveys have consistently been driven to consideration of the Court's attempts to fix the outer limits of Article 30 of the EC Treaty, beyond which national authorities remain exclusively competent to regulate their markets without fear of legal challenge based on Community rules governing the free movement of goods. The high-water mark of judicial interventionism came in t…
I. Free Movement of Goods
The last contribution on this topic, which was published in the July 1997 issue of the Quarterly , 1 examined the Court's remarkable ruling in CIA Security International S.A. v. Signalson SA and Securitel SPRL , 2 in which the Full Court decided that where a member State neglects to notify draft national technical regulations to the Commission in breach of the obligations set out in Directive 83/189, 3 it may not rely on those regulations in subs…
II. European Court of Justice and Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters
The last time this column appeared 1 there was considerable discussion about the proposals being considered at the then ongoing intergovernmental conference (IGC). Not surprisingly the proposals of the UK government in its Memorandum on the Court of Justice were not adopted in the Treaty of Amsterdam. No institutional changes have been made in relation to the Court of Justice and the Court of First Instance. So the approval of their Rules of Proc…
IV. External Relations
The Treaty of Amsterdam, signed on 2 October 1997 and in force since 1 May 1999, will make important changes to the external powers and procedures of the European Union
I. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualifications, and Working Conditions
The European Commission has adopted an Action Plan to speed up the full implementation of the Single European Market. As part of its strategy the Commission has launched a stream of cases under Article 169 of the EC Treaty seeking to ensure the implementation of Community law in the fields covered by this note, which takes up and explains some of them. The first case is Commission v. Belgium where the European Court found that the Belgian rules, …
III. Competition
The period under consideration (mid-1995 to March 1998) was a relatively quiet one for Article 85. Note should be taken of the publication in 1997 of the Commission's Green Paper on vertical restraints in competition policy, 1 which is likely to lead to a significant overhaul of a number of block exemption regulations. The existing block exemptions on patent licensing and know-how agreements 2 were merged into a new single block exemption on tech…
IV. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualifications, and Working Conditions
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Pakistan unter Ayub Khan, Bhutto und Zial-u-Haq
VRÜ Verfassung und Recht in Übersee , Seite 400 - 402
II. The Free Movement of Goods
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European Community Law: III. Movement of Capital and the Law Relating to Companies and Trade in Securities
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European Community Law: IV. European Court of Justice and Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters
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III. Competition Law
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European Community Law: II. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualfications, and Working Conditions
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I. Recent Developments in Constitutional Matters
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European Community Law: I. Insurance and Banking
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IV. Transport
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IV. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualifications, and Working Conditions
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III. Customs and Excise Duties and Value Added Tax
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III. European Court of Justice and Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters
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I. Agriculture, Environment and Fisheries
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I. Movement of Capital and the Law Relating to Companies and Trade in Securities
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II. Intellectual Property
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II. External Relations
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I. Constitutional Aspects
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I. Insurance and Banking
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I. Insurance And Banking
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III. Intellectual Property
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II. Free Movement of Persons, Recognition of Qualifications, and Working Conditions
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I. Constitutiional Aspects
IV. “External Relations”: An Updating Note
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I. Customs, Excise Duties and Value Added Tax
The enlargement of the European Union from 1 January 1995 by the accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden inevitably necessitated amendments to much Community legislation. 1
IV. Insurance and Banking
The internal financial market is still far from its completion. Parts of the financial market and certain financial institutions are not yet covered by implementing directives. In areas that are covered by directives, transposition by member States has not removed important practical barriers to cross-border establishment and provision of services. An interesting feature of the current developments in the EC regulation of financial markets is the…
Political science (36 works) · Business (34 works) · Law (28 works) · Law (28 works) · International trade (20 works) · Computer Science (15 works) · European and International Law Studies (15 works) · Content (measure theory (14 works) · Economics (14 works) · Mathematics (14 works)