Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

L Antonio Curet

Biographic Data

ID3642292
NAMEL Antonio Curet
GIVEN NAMESL Antonio
FAMILY NAMECuret
SIGNATURECURET L A
AFFILIATIONSField Museum of Natural History
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS20
TOTAL CITATIONS167
AUTHOR COUNT20
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1994
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2019
H-INDEX8
  • Arqueología para América Latina en el siglo XXI

    Open Access•Alexander Herrera Wassilowsky, Alexander Herrera et al.•ARTICLE•Antípoda Revista de Antropología…•2019•References: 2

    Objective/context: The purpose of this article is to provide the historical and theoretical framework of Latin American archaeology to contextualize the essays included in this volume. It is argued that recent changes in this discipline arise as part of a self-evaluation of archaeologists in relation to the colonialist origin of this science. Methodology: The article begins with a brief discussion of the most recent significant changes that have …

  • Of Flesh and Stone

    Open Access•Joshua M Torres, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 34

    Ceremonial architecture of late precontact (A.D. 600-1500) societies of Puerto Rico consists of stone-lined plazas and ball courts ( bateys ,). Archaeologists use these structures to signify the onset of hierarchical “chiefly” polities and to interpret their regional organization. Problematically, little consideration is given to the costs of their physical construction and the associated organizational implications at local and regional scales. …

  • The Taíno

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 19

    The Taíno term and concept has traditionally been used as a designation of some form of cultural identity for the groups that occupied the Greater Antilles at the time of contact. This perspective assumes that these groups shared a cultural background because of a common ancestry. However, this position has been questioned in recent years, and many problems with the concept have been brought to light. This article presents the history of the conc…

  • Sr/86Sr variability in Puerto Rico

    Open Access•W J Pestle, Antonio Simonetti et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 7

  • New Questions and Old Paradigms

    Open Access•W J Pestle, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 52

    One of the central goals of archaeology is the definition of regional cultural succession. Since at least the 1960s, archaeology has purported to have moved beyond the strictures of Culture History, and yet the constructs of that paradigm (styles, periods, cultures) continue to be used routinely. This work aims to show that by doing so, one is still implicitly subscribing to that theoretical perspective"s assumptions and biases. In the end, this …

  • Colonialism and the History of Archaeology in the Spanish Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•CHAPTER•Comparative Archaeologies•2011

  • Identifying high-status foods in the archeological record

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, W J Pestle•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological…•2010

  • The Archaeological Perspective

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • The Pre-Arawak Pottery Horizon in the Antilles

    Open Access•Reniel Rodríguez Ramos, Elvis Babilonia et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2008•Cited by: 11•References: 20

    Pottery in contexts that predate the entrance of Arawak societies to the Antilles (500 B.C.) by at least one millennium demand a reassessment of the introduction of this technology to the islands. We summarize the available evidence of what we term the Pre-Arawak Pottery horizon and address the social implications of the introduction of such technology to the insular Caribbean, based on the role of pots as tools. We show that this early pottery i…

  • Dialogues in Cuban Archaeology

    Paul F Healy, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2007•Cited by: 13

    P]rovides a forum for principal Cuban and American archaeologists to update the current state of Cuban archaeological research --from rock art and potsherds to mortuary practices and historical renovation --thereby filling in the information gap created by political separation.Each group of researchers brings significant new resources to the effort, including strong conservation regulations, innovative studies of lithic and shell assemblages, and…

  • Missing the Point and an Illuminating Example

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Research Article| April 01 2006 Missing the Point and an Illuminating Example: A Response to Keegan's Comments L. Antonio Curet L. Antonio Curet Field Museum of Natural History Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Ethnohistory (2006) 53 (2): 393–398. https://doi.org/10.1215/00141801-53-2-393 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Permissions Search Site Citation L. Antonio Curet; Missing the Point an…

  • Prehispanic Social and Cultural Changes at Tibes, Puerto Rico

    L Antonio Curet, Lee A Newsom et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Field Archaeology•2006•Cited by: 3•References: 16

    we present here the initial results of the Proyecto Arqueológico del Centro Ceremonial de Tibes. The aim of the project is to study changes in the social, political, and economic systems at Tibes, the earliest civic and ceremonial center in the Caribbean. Tibes was founded as a village around A.D. 1, and sometime between A.D. 600 and A.D. 900 experienced major changes that eventually resulted in the development of a center with multiple ball cour…

  • Issues on the Diversity and Emergence of Middle-Range Societies of the Ancient Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Research•2003•Cited by: 20•References: 35

  • The Chief Is Dead, Long Live… Who? Descent and Succession in the Protohistoric Chiefdoms of the Greater Antilles

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2002

    The rules of succession described in the early Spanish chronicles for Caribbean chiefdoms have been used by many scholars to reconstruct a Taino kinship system. This article argues that these conclusions were reached by using unfounded assumptions, especially confusing rules of succession with rules of descent. Furthermore, it is suggested here that Taino rules of succession were not simply about the right to govern through descent but were a for…

  • Mortuary Practices, Social Development, and Ideology in Precolumbian Puerto Rico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, José R Oliver•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•1998•Cited by: 34•References: 28

    Mortuary practices rank among the best sources of archaeological data from which to infer social organization, ideology, religious beliefs, and to a certain extent, the political structure of past societies. This essay (1) reviews mortuary practices among prehistoric groups of Puerto Rico, (2) proposes a possible sequence of changes through time, and (3) presents explanations that account for the observed changes. Aside from evident correlation w…

  • New formulae for estimating prehistoric populations for lowland South America and the Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Antiquity•1998•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    The estimation of past population levels continues to be an important aspect of archaeological research. Here Antonio Curet offers new formulae for estimating prehistoric populations in lowland South America and the Caribbean using data derived from houses and settlements

  • Technological Changes in Prehistoric Ceramics from Eastern Puerto Rico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•1997•Cited by: 4

  • Ideology, Chiefly Power, and Material Culture

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•1996•Cited by: 23•References: 19

    Temporal changes in material culture normally have been used by archaeologists to reconstruct the cultural history of an area or site. In the case of the Caribbean, shifts in artifactual style have been used to trace prehistoric migrations and interactions between different cultural groups. Unfortunately, there have been few attempts to explain these changes in terms of the social structures of these cultures. This paper reviews the archaeologica…

  • The Development of the Classic-Period Mixtequilla in South-Central Veracruz, Mexico

    Open Access•B L Stark, L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ancient Mesoamerica•1994•Cited by: 13•References: 26

    We examine ceramic and settlement-pattern changes in the Mixtequilla, Veracruz, during the Preclassic and Classic periods with special attention to the periods corresponding to the rise and decline of Teotihuacan. Data for the study derive from full-coverage survey of 40 square kilometers accompanied by systematic surface collections. Collections are analyzed using a suite of multivariate techniques to study changes in pottery that, in turn, prov…

  • Postclassic Changes in Veracruz, Mexico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, B L Stark et al.•ARTICLE•Ancient Mesoamerica•1994•Cited by: 18•References: 18

    With systematic surface collections from the Mixtequilla region of Veracruz, Mexico, multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis distinguish two Postclassic complexes and permit examination of their associated settlement patterns. Comparison of pottery types to other assemblages provides cross dating and allows judgments about stylistic affinities. The earlier of the two complexes, assigned to the Middle Postclassic, ca.a.d.1200–1350, exhibits …

  • Mortuary Practices, Social Development, and Ideology in Precolumbian Puerto Rico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, José R Oliver•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•1998•Cited by: 34•References: 28

    Mortuary practices rank among the best sources of archaeological data from which to infer social organization, ideology, religious beliefs, and to a certain extent, the political structure of past societies. This essay (1) reviews mortuary practices among prehistoric groups of Puerto Rico, (2) proposes a possible sequence of changes through time, and (3) presents explanations that account for the observed changes. Aside from evident correlation w…

  • Ideology, Chiefly Power, and Material Culture

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•1996•Cited by: 23•References: 19

    Temporal changes in material culture normally have been used by archaeologists to reconstruct the cultural history of an area or site. In the case of the Caribbean, shifts in artifactual style have been used to trace prehistoric migrations and interactions between different cultural groups. Unfortunately, there have been few attempts to explain these changes in terms of the social structures of these cultures. This paper reviews the archaeologica…

  • Issues on the Diversity and Emergence of Middle-Range Societies of the Ancient Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Research•2003•Cited by: 20•References: 35

  • Postclassic Changes in Veracruz, Mexico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, B L Stark et al.•ARTICLE•Ancient Mesoamerica•1994•Cited by: 18•References: 18

    With systematic surface collections from the Mixtequilla region of Veracruz, Mexico, multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis distinguish two Postclassic complexes and permit examination of their associated settlement patterns. Comparison of pottery types to other assemblages provides cross dating and allows judgments about stylistic affinities. The earlier of the two complexes, assigned to the Middle Postclassic, ca.a.d.1200–1350, exhibits …

  • Dialogues in Cuban Archaeology

    Paul F Healy, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2007•Cited by: 13

    P]rovides a forum for principal Cuban and American archaeologists to update the current state of Cuban archaeological research --from rock art and potsherds to mortuary practices and historical renovation --thereby filling in the information gap created by political separation.Each group of researchers brings significant new resources to the effort, including strong conservation regulations, innovative studies of lithic and shell assemblages, and…

  • The Development of the Classic-Period Mixtequilla in South-Central Veracruz, Mexico

    Open Access•B L Stark, L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ancient Mesoamerica•1994•Cited by: 13•References: 26

    We examine ceramic and settlement-pattern changes in the Mixtequilla, Veracruz, during the Preclassic and Classic periods with special attention to the periods corresponding to the rise and decline of Teotihuacan. Data for the study derive from full-coverage survey of 40 square kilometers accompanied by systematic surface collections. Collections are analyzed using a suite of multivariate techniques to study changes in pottery that, in turn, prov…

  • The Pre-Arawak Pottery Horizon in the Antilles

    Open Access•Reniel Rodríguez Ramos, Elvis Babilonia et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2008•Cited by: 11•References: 20

    Pottery in contexts that predate the entrance of Arawak societies to the Antilles (500 B.C.) by at least one millennium demand a reassessment of the introduction of this technology to the islands. We summarize the available evidence of what we term the Pre-Arawak Pottery horizon and address the social implications of the introduction of such technology to the insular Caribbean, based on the role of pots as tools. We show that this early pottery i…

  • New Questions and Old Paradigms

    Open Access•W J Pestle, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 52

    One of the central goals of archaeology is the definition of regional cultural succession. Since at least the 1960s, archaeology has purported to have moved beyond the strictures of Culture History, and yet the constructs of that paradigm (styles, periods, cultures) continue to be used routinely. This work aims to show that by doing so, one is still implicitly subscribing to that theoretical perspective"s assumptions and biases. In the end, this …

  • The Taíno

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 19

    The Taíno term and concept has traditionally been used as a designation of some form of cultural identity for the groups that occupied the Greater Antilles at the time of contact. This perspective assumes that these groups shared a cultural background because of a common ancestry. However, this position has been questioned in recent years, and many problems with the concept have been brought to light. This article presents the history of the conc…

  • Sr/86Sr variability in Puerto Rico

    Open Access•W J Pestle, Antonio Simonetti et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 7

  • Technological Changes in Prehistoric Ceramics from Eastern Puerto Rico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•1997•Cited by: 4

  • Of Flesh and Stone

    Open Access•Joshua M Torres, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 34

    Ceremonial architecture of late precontact (A.D. 600-1500) societies of Puerto Rico consists of stone-lined plazas and ball courts ( bateys ,). Archaeologists use these structures to signify the onset of hierarchical “chiefly” polities and to interpret their regional organization. Problematically, little consideration is given to the costs of their physical construction and the associated organizational implications at local and regional scales. …

  • Prehispanic Social and Cultural Changes at Tibes, Puerto Rico

    L Antonio Curet, Lee A Newsom et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Field Archaeology•2006•Cited by: 3•References: 16

    we present here the initial results of the Proyecto Arqueológico del Centro Ceremonial de Tibes. The aim of the project is to study changes in the social, political, and economic systems at Tibes, the earliest civic and ceremonial center in the Caribbean. Tibes was founded as a village around A.D. 1, and sometime between A.D. 600 and A.D. 900 experienced major changes that eventually resulted in the development of a center with multiple ball cour…

  • New formulae for estimating prehistoric populations for lowland South America and the Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Antiquity•1998•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    The estimation of past population levels continues to be an important aspect of archaeological research. Here Antonio Curet offers new formulae for estimating prehistoric populations in lowland South America and the Caribbean using data derived from houses and settlements

  • The Archaeological Perspective

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Missing the Point and an Illuminating Example

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Research Article| April 01 2006 Missing the Point and an Illuminating Example: A Response to Keegan's Comments L. Antonio Curet L. Antonio Curet Field Museum of Natural History Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Ethnohistory (2006) 53 (2): 393–398. https://doi.org/10.1215/00141801-53-2-393 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Permissions Search Site Citation L. Antonio Curet; Missing the Point an…

  • The Development of the Classic-Period Mixtequilla in South-Central Veracruz, Mexico

    Open Access•B L Stark, L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ancient Mesoamerica•1994•Cited by: 13•References: 26

    We examine ceramic and settlement-pattern changes in the Mixtequilla, Veracruz, during the Preclassic and Classic periods with special attention to the periods corresponding to the rise and decline of Teotihuacan. Data for the study derive from full-coverage survey of 40 square kilometers accompanied by systematic surface collections. Collections are analyzed using a suite of multivariate techniques to study changes in pottery that, in turn, prov…

  • Postclassic Changes in Veracruz, Mexico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, B L Stark et al.•ARTICLE•Ancient Mesoamerica•1994•Cited by: 18•References: 18

    With systematic surface collections from the Mixtequilla region of Veracruz, Mexico, multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis distinguish two Postclassic complexes and permit examination of their associated settlement patterns. Comparison of pottery types to other assemblages provides cross dating and allows judgments about stylistic affinities. The earlier of the two complexes, assigned to the Middle Postclassic, ca.a.d.1200–1350, exhibits …

  • Ideology, Chiefly Power, and Material Culture

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•1996•Cited by: 23•References: 19

    Temporal changes in material culture normally have been used by archaeologists to reconstruct the cultural history of an area or site. In the case of the Caribbean, shifts in artifactual style have been used to trace prehistoric migrations and interactions between different cultural groups. Unfortunately, there have been few attempts to explain these changes in terms of the social structures of these cultures. This paper reviews the archaeologica…

  • Technological Changes in Prehistoric Ceramics from Eastern Puerto Rico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•1997•Cited by: 4

  • Mortuary Practices, Social Development, and Ideology in Precolumbian Puerto Rico

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, José R Oliver•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•1998•Cited by: 34•References: 28

    Mortuary practices rank among the best sources of archaeological data from which to infer social organization, ideology, religious beliefs, and to a certain extent, the political structure of past societies. This essay (1) reviews mortuary practices among prehistoric groups of Puerto Rico, (2) proposes a possible sequence of changes through time, and (3) presents explanations that account for the observed changes. Aside from evident correlation w…

  • New formulae for estimating prehistoric populations for lowland South America and the Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Antiquity•1998•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    The estimation of past population levels continues to be an important aspect of archaeological research. Here Antonio Curet offers new formulae for estimating prehistoric populations in lowland South America and the Caribbean using data derived from houses and settlements

  • The Chief Is Dead, Long Live… Who? Descent and Succession in the Protohistoric Chiefdoms of the Greater Antilles

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2002

    The rules of succession described in the early Spanish chronicles for Caribbean chiefdoms have been used by many scholars to reconstruct a Taino kinship system. This article argues that these conclusions were reached by using unfounded assumptions, especially confusing rules of succession with rules of descent. Furthermore, it is suggested here that Taino rules of succession were not simply about the right to govern through descent but were a for…

  • Issues on the Diversity and Emergence of Middle-Range Societies of the Ancient Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Research•2003•Cited by: 20•References: 35

  • Missing the Point and an Illuminating Example

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2006•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Research Article| April 01 2006 Missing the Point and an Illuminating Example: A Response to Keegan's Comments L. Antonio Curet L. Antonio Curet Field Museum of Natural History Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Ethnohistory (2006) 53 (2): 393–398. https://doi.org/10.1215/00141801-53-2-393 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Permissions Search Site Citation L. Antonio Curet; Missing the Point an…

  • Prehispanic Social and Cultural Changes at Tibes, Puerto Rico

    L Antonio Curet, Lee A Newsom et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Field Archaeology•2006•Cited by: 3•References: 16

    we present here the initial results of the Proyecto Arqueológico del Centro Ceremonial de Tibes. The aim of the project is to study changes in the social, political, and economic systems at Tibes, the earliest civic and ceremonial center in the Caribbean. Tibes was founded as a village around A.D. 1, and sometime between A.D. 600 and A.D. 900 experienced major changes that eventually resulted in the development of a center with multiple ball cour…

  • Dialogues in Cuban Archaeology

    Paul F Healy, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2007•Cited by: 13

    P]rovides a forum for principal Cuban and American archaeologists to update the current state of Cuban archaeological research --from rock art and potsherds to mortuary practices and historical renovation --thereby filling in the information gap created by political separation.Each group of researchers brings significant new resources to the effort, including strong conservation regulations, innovative studies of lithic and shell assemblages, and…

  • The Pre-Arawak Pottery Horizon in the Antilles

    Open Access•Reniel Rodríguez Ramos, Elvis Babilonia et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2008•Cited by: 11•References: 20

    Pottery in contexts that predate the entrance of Arawak societies to the Antilles (500 B.C.) by at least one millennium demand a reassessment of the introduction of this technology to the islands. We summarize the available evidence of what we term the Pre-Arawak Pottery horizon and address the social implications of the introduction of such technology to the insular Caribbean, based on the role of pots as tools. We show that this early pottery i…

  • Identifying high-status foods in the archeological record

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet, W J Pestle•ARTICLE•Journal of Anthropological…•2010

  • The Archaeological Perspective

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•The Journal of Island and Coastal…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Colonialism and the History of Archaeology in the Spanish Caribbean

    Open Access•L Antonio Curet•CHAPTER•Comparative Archaeologies•2011

  • Sr/86Sr variability in Puerto Rico

    Open Access•W J Pestle, Antonio Simonetti et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 7

  • New Questions and Old Paradigms

    Open Access•W J Pestle, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 52

    One of the central goals of archaeology is the definition of regional cultural succession. Since at least the 1960s, archaeology has purported to have moved beyond the strictures of Culture History, and yet the constructs of that paradigm (styles, periods, cultures) continue to be used routinely. This work aims to show that by doing so, one is still implicitly subscribing to that theoretical perspective"s assumptions and biases. In the end, this …

  • Of Flesh and Stone

    Open Access•Joshua M Torres, L Antonio Curet et al.•ARTICLE•Latin American Antiquity•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 34

    Ceremonial architecture of late precontact (A.D. 600-1500) societies of Puerto Rico consists of stone-lined plazas and ball courts ( bateys ,). Archaeologists use these structures to signify the onset of hierarchical “chiefly” polities and to interpret their regional organization. Problematically, little consideration is given to the costs of their physical construction and the associated organizational implications at local and regional scales. …

  • The Taíno

    L Antonio Curet•ARTICLE•Ethnohistory•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 19

    The Taíno term and concept has traditionally been used as a designation of some form of cultural identity for the groups that occupied the Greater Antilles at the time of contact. This perspective assumes that these groups shared a cultural background because of a common ancestry. However, this position has been questioned in recent years, and many problems with the concept have been brought to light. This article presents the history of the conc…

  • Arqueología para América Latina en el siglo XXI

    Open Access•Alexander Herrera Wassilowsky, Alexander Herrera et al.•ARTICLE•Antípoda Revista de Antropología…•2019•References: 2

    Objective/context: The purpose of this article is to provide the historical and theoretical framework of Latin American archaeology to contextualize the essays included in this volume. It is argued that recent changes in this discipline arise as part of a self-evaluation of archaeologists in relation to the colonialist origin of this science. Methodology: The article begins with a brief discussion of the most recent significant changes that have …

Archaeology (14 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (14 works) · Geography (12 works) · History (10 works) · History (10 works) · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies (9 works) · Sociology (9 works) · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies (8 works) · Political science (7 works) · Politics (6 works)

Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae