Tim Valentine
Biographic Data
| ID | 3658046 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Tim Valentine |
| GIVEN NAMES | Tim |
| FAMILY NAME | Valentine |
| SIGNATURE | VALENTINE T |
| AFFILIATIONS | Goldsmiths University of London |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6049-6229 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 10 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 12 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 10 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1985 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2018 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Eyewitness identification
The medium used to present lineup members for eyewitness identification varies according to the location of the criminal investigation. Although in some jurisdictions live lineups remain the default procedure, elsewhere this practice has been replaced with photo or video lineups. This divergence leads to two possibilities: Either some jurisdictions are not using the lineup medium that best facilitates accurate eyewitness identification or the lin…
Accuracy of familiarity decisions to famous faces perceived without awareness depends on attitude to the target person and on response latency
Strength of visual percept generated by famous faces perceived without awareness
The Cognitive Psychology of Proper Names
It's on the tip of my tongue, but I can't remember her name." Lots of people have difficulty remembering people's names, even though they can easily recall other information about the person. As memory and retrieval processes are central to cognitive psychology and neuropsychology the study of proper names makes a fascinating and practical focus of study. Using an information processing approach, Valentine, Brennen and Bredart consider evidence f…
The Cognitive Psychology of Proper Names
It's on the tip of my tongue, but I can't remember her name. Lots of people have difficulty remembering people's names, even though they can easily recall other information about the person. As memory and retrieval processes are central to cognitive psychology and neuropsychology the study of proper names makes a fascinating and practical focus of study. Using an information processing approach, Valentine, Brennen and Bredart consider evidence fr…
The cognitive psychology of proper names
A Unified Account of the Effects of Distinctiveness, Inversion, and Race in Face Recognition
A framework is outlined in which individual faces are assumed to be encoded as a point in a multidimensional space, defined by dimensions that serve to discriminate faces. It is proposed that such a framework can account for the effects of distinctiveness, inversion, and race on recognition of faces. Two specific models within this framework are identified: a norm-based coding model, in which faces are encoded as vectors from a population norm or…
Typicality in categorization, recognition and identification
The proponents of exemplar models of categorization and memory have claimed that recognition judgements are based on familiarity computed by summing the similarity between a probe and all exemplars in memory. A probe which is highly similar to many previously seen exemplars should be recognized more accurately or faster than a more dissimilar probe. The 'summed-similarity rule' has been supported in a number of experiments on recognition of relat…
Upside‐down faces
Several studies have found that face recognition is disproportionately impaired by stimulus inversion when compated to recognition of other classes of visual stimuli. This effect has been interpreted as evidence that face recognition benefits from a ‘special’ process which is not engaged by an inverted face. This paper reviews studies of the effect of inversion on face recognition in recognition memory tasks, matching tasks and upon cerebral hemi…
Identity priming in the recognition of familiar faces
Morton (1969) proposed that word recognition is mediated by logogens - threshold devices whose thresholds would be lowered after 'firing' and only slowly return to near their original levels. Extension and revision of the original logogen model has occurred in response to results obtained in experiments which examine the effect of previous exposure to an item on later recognition thresholds. On the basis of results obtained in such identity primi…
Identity priming in the recognition of familiar faces
Morton (1969) proposed that word recognition is mediated by logogens - threshold devices whose thresholds would be lowered after 'firing' and only slowly return to near their original levels. Extension and revision of the original logogen model has occurred in response to results obtained in experiments which examine the effect of previous exposure to an item on later recognition thresholds. On the basis of results obtained in such identity primi…
Eyewitness identification
The medium used to present lineup members for eyewitness identification varies according to the location of the criminal investigation. Although in some jurisdictions live lineups remain the default procedure, elsewhere this practice has been replaced with photo or video lineups. This divergence leads to two possibilities: Either some jurisdictions are not using the lineup medium that best facilitates accurate eyewitness identification or the lin…
Typicality in categorization, recognition and identification
The proponents of exemplar models of categorization and memory have claimed that recognition judgements are based on familiarity computed by summing the similarity between a probe and all exemplars in memory. A probe which is highly similar to many previously seen exemplars should be recognized more accurately or faster than a more dissimilar probe. The 'summed-similarity rule' has been supported in a number of experiments on recognition of relat…
Identity priming in the recognition of familiar faces
Morton (1969) proposed that word recognition is mediated by logogens - threshold devices whose thresholds would be lowered after 'firing' and only slowly return to near their original levels. Extension and revision of the original logogen model has occurred in response to results obtained in experiments which examine the effect of previous exposure to an item on later recognition thresholds. On the basis of results obtained in such identity primi…
Upside‐down faces
Several studies have found that face recognition is disproportionately impaired by stimulus inversion when compated to recognition of other classes of visual stimuli. This effect has been interpreted as evidence that face recognition benefits from a ‘special’ process which is not engaged by an inverted face. This paper reviews studies of the effect of inversion on face recognition in recognition memory tasks, matching tasks and upon cerebral hemi…
A Unified Account of the Effects of Distinctiveness, Inversion, and Race in Face Recognition
A framework is outlined in which individual faces are assumed to be encoded as a point in a multidimensional space, defined by dimensions that serve to discriminate faces. It is proposed that such a framework can account for the effects of distinctiveness, inversion, and race on recognition of faces. Two specific models within this framework are identified: a norm-based coding model, in which faces are encoded as vectors from a population norm or…
Typicality in categorization, recognition and identification
The proponents of exemplar models of categorization and memory have claimed that recognition judgements are based on familiarity computed by summing the similarity between a probe and all exemplars in memory. A probe which is highly similar to many previously seen exemplars should be recognized more accurately or faster than a more dissimilar probe. The 'summed-similarity rule' has been supported in a number of experiments on recognition of relat…
The Cognitive Psychology of Proper Names
It's on the tip of my tongue, but I can't remember her name. Lots of people have difficulty remembering people's names, even though they can easily recall other information about the person. As memory and retrieval processes are central to cognitive psychology and neuropsychology the study of proper names makes a fascinating and practical focus of study. Using an information processing approach, Valentine, Brennen and Bredart consider evidence fr…
The cognitive psychology of proper names
The Cognitive Psychology of Proper Names
It's on the tip of my tongue, but I can't remember her name." Lots of people have difficulty remembering people's names, even though they can easily recall other information about the person. As memory and retrieval processes are central to cognitive psychology and neuropsychology the study of proper names makes a fascinating and practical focus of study. Using an information processing approach, Valentine, Brennen and Bredart consider evidence f…
Accuracy of familiarity decisions to famous faces perceived without awareness depends on attitude to the target person and on response latency
Strength of visual percept generated by famous faces perceived without awareness
Eyewitness identification
The medium used to present lineup members for eyewitness identification varies according to the location of the criminal investigation. Although in some jurisdictions live lineups remain the default procedure, elsewhere this practice has been replaced with photo or video lineups. This divergence leads to two possibilities: Either some jurisdictions are not using the lineup medium that best facilitates accurate eyewitness identification or the lin…
Psychology (9 works) · Cognitive psychology (8 works) · Face Recognition and Perception (6 works) · Cognition (5 works) · Face perception (5 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Face recognition and analysis (4 works) · Facial recognition system (4 works) · Pattern recognition (psychology) (4 works) · Perception (4 works)