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Mark Graves

Biographic Data

ID3702063
NAMEMark Graves
GIVEN NAMESMark
FAMILY NAMEGraves
SIGNATUREGRAVES M
AFFILIATIONSFuller Theological Seminary
ORCID0000-0003-3146-3203
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS20
TOTAL CITATIONS2
WORKS AS AUTHOR20
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1927
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • Generative AI and Theology

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2026

    In November 2022, OpenAI released ChatGPT, making accessible the transformative potential of Generative AI that had been emerging within the artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) r

  • A Middle Path for AI Ethics? Some Buddhist Reflections

    Jane Compson, Mark Graves et al.•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2025

    There is no shortage of AI ethics principles and guidelines.1 These have been put forward from a wide range of perspectives, including those of academic, scientific, and professional associations

  • Gracing of Sociotechnical Virtues

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2025

    Can AI be virtuous? The answer depends upon one’s definitions of virtue and AI. A meaningful threshold is to consider virtue theologically, as something that could receive grace, and to situate AI sociotechnically, recognizing mutual influences between technology and society. Extending the human dispositions and ends underlying virtue to include computational dispositions and norms facilitates examining sociotechnical virtue. I argue that even if…

  • Moral Attention Is All You Need

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2025

    What do artificial intelligence (AI) developers need from moral theology? Moral theology situates human response to revelation within a broad social, religious, and cultural context. Although curre

  • Framing Theological Investigations of Near-Future AI

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2024

    As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more pervasive culturally, more theologians and ethicists are responding to this new and challenging historical change. For theological investigations, AI po

  • Compassionate AI and the Alignment Problem

    Mark Graves, Jane Compson et al.•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2024

    How can an interreligious and interdisciplinary focus on compassion address concerns about aligning artificial intelligence (AI) with human values and flourishing? As researchers at AI and Faith, w

  • Apprehending AI moral purpose in practical wisdom

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2024

  • What Does it Mean to Consider AI a Person

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2023

  • ChatGPT’s Significance for Theology

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2023

    Welcome to the inaugural editorial of the Theology and Science AI and Faith editorial series. This collaborative effort between the Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences and the AI and Faith

  • Interaction in Emergent Human Systems

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2023

    Several contributors to the collected volume, Interactive World, Interactive God, by Carol Albright, et al., examine emergence as a type of interaction from scientific and theological perspectives. In reviewing, two extensions are proposed. Systems theory can organize those investigations, and the phenomena they study, into a multilevel architecture built upon distinctions between weak emergence (as explaining and constraining) and strong emergen…

  • Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Practices

    Open Access•Timothy Reilly, Darcia Narvaez et al.•BOOK•Moral and Intellectual Virtues in…•2022

  • Computational Topic Models for Theological Investigations

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2022

    Sallie McFague’s theological models construct a tensive relationship between conceptual structures and symbolic, metaphorical language to interpret the defining and elusive aspects of theological phenomena and loci. Computational models of language can extend and formalize the conceptual structures of theological models to develop computer-augmented interpretations of theological texts. Previously unclear is whether computational models can retai…

  • Who Is a Good Data Scientist? A Reply to Curzer and Epstein

    Open Access•Mark Graves, Emanuele Ratti•ARTICLE•Philosophy & Technology•2022

    A central distinction in This can open up discussions about the relationship between ethics and epistemology in the practice of science. Focusing on the disadvantaged to the exclusion of good scientific practices, Curzer and Epstein argue, can harm everyone impacted by medical science, including the disadvantaged. For this reason, they propose that "ethical data scientists should strive for accurate data and scientifically sound data analysis" (2…

  • Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Practices

    Timothy Reilly, Darcia Narvaez et al.•BOOK•Moral and Intellectual Virtues in…•2022

  • Cultivating Moral Attention

    Open Access•Emanuele Ratti, Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Philosophy & Technology•2021

    In the past few years, the ethical ramifications of AI technologies (in particular data science) have been at the center of intense debates. Considerable attention has been devoted to understanding how a morally responsible practice of data science can be promoted and which values have to shape it. In this context, ethics and moral responsibility have been mainly conceptualized as compliance to widely shared principles. However, several scholars …

  • Using the Liwc program to study dreams

    Kelly Bulkeley, Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Dreaming•2018•Cited by: 2

  • Grace and virtue

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Psychology of Religion and…•2017

  • Consciousness, Trauma, and Health

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Pastoral Psychology•2011•References: 4

  • Administration of State Taxes as Viewed by an Administrator

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1936

  • Federal Co-operation in State Sources of Revenue

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1927

    therefrom as a guide, the first thought that comes to me in relation to the subject of Federal and state sources of revenue is this: The founders of our government seem to have planned it this way, that things which were of national importance should be functions of the national government; that those which were of state import should be functions of state government, and those which were concerns of localities should be functions of localities. …

  • Using the Liwc program to study dreams

    Kelly Bulkeley, Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Dreaming•2018•Cited by: 2

  • Federal Co-operation in State Sources of Revenue

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1927

    therefrom as a guide, the first thought that comes to me in relation to the subject of Federal and state sources of revenue is this: The founders of our government seem to have planned it this way, that things which were of national importance should be functions of the national government; that those which were of state import should be functions of state government, and those which were concerns of localities should be functions of localities. …

  • Administration of State Taxes as Viewed by an Administrator

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1936

  • Consciousness, Trauma, and Health

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Pastoral Psychology•2011•References: 4

  • Grace and virtue

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Psychology of Religion and…•2017

  • Using the Liwc program to study dreams

    Kelly Bulkeley, Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Dreaming•2018•Cited by: 2

  • Cultivating Moral Attention

    Open Access•Emanuele Ratti, Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Philosophy & Technology•2021

    In the past few years, the ethical ramifications of AI technologies (in particular data science) have been at the center of intense debates. Considerable attention has been devoted to understanding how a morally responsible practice of data science can be promoted and which values have to shape it. In this context, ethics and moral responsibility have been mainly conceptualized as compliance to widely shared principles. However, several scholars …

  • Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Practices

    Open Access•Timothy Reilly, Darcia Narvaez et al.•BOOK•Moral and Intellectual Virtues in…•2022

  • Computational Topic Models for Theological Investigations

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2022

    Sallie McFague’s theological models construct a tensive relationship between conceptual structures and symbolic, metaphorical language to interpret the defining and elusive aspects of theological phenomena and loci. Computational models of language can extend and formalize the conceptual structures of theological models to develop computer-augmented interpretations of theological texts. Previously unclear is whether computational models can retai…

  • Who Is a Good Data Scientist? A Reply to Curzer and Epstein

    Open Access•Mark Graves, Emanuele Ratti•ARTICLE•Philosophy & Technology•2022

    A central distinction in This can open up discussions about the relationship between ethics and epistemology in the practice of science. Focusing on the disadvantaged to the exclusion of good scientific practices, Curzer and Epstein argue, can harm everyone impacted by medical science, including the disadvantaged. For this reason, they propose that "ethical data scientists should strive for accurate data and scientifically sound data analysis" (2…

  • Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Practices

    Timothy Reilly, Darcia Narvaez et al.•BOOK•Moral and Intellectual Virtues in…•2022

  • What Does it Mean to Consider AI a Person

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2023

  • ChatGPT’s Significance for Theology

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2023

    Welcome to the inaugural editorial of the Theology and Science AI and Faith editorial series. This collaborative effort between the Center for Theology and the Natural Sciences and the AI and Faith

  • Interaction in Emergent Human Systems

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2023

    Several contributors to the collected volume, Interactive World, Interactive God, by Carol Albright, et al., examine emergence as a type of interaction from scientific and theological perspectives. In reviewing, two extensions are proposed. Systems theory can organize those investigations, and the phenomena they study, into a multilevel architecture built upon distinctions between weak emergence (as explaining and constraining) and strong emergen…

  • Framing Theological Investigations of Near-Future AI

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2024

    As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more pervasive culturally, more theologians and ethicists are responding to this new and challenging historical change. For theological investigations, AI po

  • Compassionate AI and the Alignment Problem

    Mark Graves, Jane Compson et al.•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2024

    How can an interreligious and interdisciplinary focus on compassion address concerns about aligning artificial intelligence (AI) with human values and flourishing? As researchers at AI and Faith, w

  • Apprehending AI moral purpose in practical wisdom

    Open Access•Mark Graves•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2024

  • A Middle Path for AI Ethics? Some Buddhist Reflections

    Jane Compson, Mark Graves et al.•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2025

    There is no shortage of AI ethics principles and guidelines.1 These have been put forward from a wide range of perspectives, including those of academic, scientific, and professional associations

  • Gracing of Sociotechnical Virtues

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2025

    Can AI be virtuous? The answer depends upon one’s definitions of virtue and AI. A meaningful threshold is to consider virtue theologically, as something that could receive grace, and to situate AI sociotechnically, recognizing mutual influences between technology and society. Extending the human dispositions and ends underlying virtue to include computational dispositions and norms facilitates examining sociotechnical virtue. I argue that even if…

  • Moral Attention Is All You Need

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2025

    What do artificial intelligence (AI) developers need from moral theology? Moral theology situates human response to revelation within a broad social, religious, and cultural context. Although curre

  • Generative AI and Theology

    Mark Graves•ARTICLE•Theology and Science•2026

    In November 2022, OpenAI released ChatGPT, making accessible the transformative potential of Generative AI that had been emerging within the artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) r

Philosophy (15 works) · Epistemology (14 works) · Psychology (11 works) · Computer Science (7 works) · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI (7 works) · Sociology (7 works) · Environmental ethics (6 works) · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations (4 works) · Theology (4 works) · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education (3 works)

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