Wayne Smith
Biographic Data
| ID | 3747146 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Wayne Smith |
| GIVEN NAMES | Wayne |
| FAMILY NAME | Smith |
| SIGNATURE | SMITH W |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Auckland |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-1642-2534 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 37 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 85 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 37 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1895 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
Hegemony, antagonism, and struggle
Background Leadership is hegemony (Fairclough, 1995. Critical Discourse Analysis. Harlow: Longman). Principals’ leadership is essential for maintaining and improving school culture, management, and curriculum. Their perspectives and discourses on physical education (PE) can show the status and practices of PE in school teaching and learning. However, current research into primary school principals’ perspectives and discourses on PE is scarce and …
Taking action for social justice in HPE classrooms through explicit critical pedagogies
Background : A focus on equity, democracy and social justice in HPE is pertinent in an era where there are growing concerns about the impact of neoliberal globalisation and precariousness of society (Kirk 2020 Kirk, D. 2020. Precarity, Critical Pedagogy and Physical Education. London: Routledge. [Google Scholar]). Although there is advocacy for teaching approaches in HPE that address issues of social justice, there is limited empirical research o…
Games-based movement education
Background: For many years, skill learning has been an important component of primary school physical education (PE) with most lessons focused on the teaching of fundamental movement skills (FMS) or sports techniques (Kirk 2010 Kirk, D. 2010. Physical Education Futures. New York: Routledge. [Google Scholar]). Increasingly, the generalist primary school teachers who are responsible for delivering the PE curriculum are facing multiple constraints t…
Enactive cognition and physical education – a natural coupling
In this article, I argue for the adoption of enactive cognition (which includes emotional and social components) as a basis for understanding the nature of learning in, through and about movement in physical education. Enactivists argue that the process of learning is not one of developing an internal intellectualist understanding of the world or simply learning to adapt to and exploit affordances that exist in a detached external world, but rath…
Teaching for Student and Societal Wellbeing in HPE
We currently find ourselves living in precarious times, with old and new social inequities on the rise due to the challenges associated with an unprecedented rise of global migration and neoliberalism, amplified in our post COVID-19 world. Research has demonstrated that there is a high correlation between inequality at the societal level and the overall health and wellbeing of individuals within those societies. We believe that school health and …
Social Justice Pedagogies in School Health and Physical Education—Building Relationships, Teaching for Social Cohesion and Addressing Social Inequities
A focus on equity and social justice in school health and physical education (HPE) is pertinent in an era where there are growing concerns about the impact of neoliberal globalization and the precariousness of society. The aim of the present study was to identify school HPE teaching practices that promote social justice and more equitable health outcomes. Data were generated through 20 HPE lesson observations and post-lesson interviews with 13 HP…
School HPE
In a world of increasing diversity in which many established democracies are now consumed by capitalist individualism and protectionist ideals, a focus on equity and social justice is particularly pertinent. For many years, scholars have proposed that schools have the educational responsibility to prepare children for peaceful living in a heterogeneous society and claimed that health and physical education (HPE) activities at school can enhance i…
Kicking at the habitus
This paper reports the findings of a research project that sought to understand how a group of 19 graduating physical education teacher education (PETE) students’ biographies served to mediate their understanding of the messages of their PETE programme, which was underpinned by a critical pedagogy philosophy. We use the Bourdieuian concepts of habitus, field, pedagogical action and pedagogical work to represent the similarities and variation in t…
The enactment of social justice in HPE practice
For more than 40 years, health and physical education (HPE) academics in universities and teacher education colleges have drawn attention to issues of social justice specific to the context of PE and advocated for teachers in fields, gymnasiums and other physical activity spaces to do a better job of promoting more equitable outcomes for all students. Building on this advocacy, in the late 1990s, countries such as Sweden, Norway and New Zealand d…
Exploring social justice pedagogies in health and physical education through Critical Incident Technique methodology
In this paper, we describe and reflect on the Critical Incident Technique (CIT) methodology used to explore how secondary school health and physical education (HPE) teachers address social justice in their teaching practice. The paper is informed by data generated as part of an ongoing three-year international research project involving eight physical education teacher education (PETE) researchers from three different countries. One of the genera…
Caring teaching and the complexity of building good relationships as pedagogies for social justice in health and physical education
The Health and Physical Education (HPE) profession has increasingly advocated for caring teacher-student relationships. In this paper, we draw on data from an international research project called ‘EDUHEALTH’ [Education for Equitable Health Outcomes – The Promise of School Health and Physical Education] to explore caring teaching and the complexity of building good relationships as pedagogies for social justice in HPE. The data reported on in thi…
Researching social justice and health (in)equality across different school Health and Physical Education contexts in Sweden, Norway and New Zealand
The way school Health and Physical Education (HPE) is conceptualized and taught will impact on its ability to provide equitable outcomes across gender, sexuality, ethnicity, religion and social class. A focus on social justice in HPE is pertinent in times when these ideals are currently under threat from neoliberal globalization. This paper draws on data from the initial year of an international collaboration project called ‘Education for Equitab…
Climate change and health in Bangladesh
BACKGROUND: Bangladesh is facing the unavoidable challenge of adaptation to climate change. However, very little is known in relation to climate change and health. This article provides information on potential climate change impact on health, magnitude of climate-sensitive diseases, and baseline scenarios of health systems to climate variability and change. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study using multistage cluster sampling framework was conducted…
Effects of a community-based salt reduction program in a regional Australian population
NCT02105727
Knowledge and perception about climate change and human health
The knowledge level about CC in our study group was average but the perception and awareness of CC related events and its impact on health was high. The most influential factor leading to understanding of CC and its impact on health was education. School-based intervention could be explored to increase peoples' knowledge about CC and necessary health adaptation at community level
It is only an intervention, but it can sow very fertile seeds
The role that school health and physical education (HPE) plays in the making of physically active and healthy citizens continues to be rearticulated within the field of HPE practice. In Australasia, for example, this is evident in HPE curricula changes that now span almost two decades with ongoing advocacy for greater recognition of socially critical perspectives of physical activity and health. This paper reports on one part of a larger collabor…
Perceptions of risk from nanotechnologies and trust in stakeholders
Policy makers should consider the disparities in risk and trust perceptions between the public and influential stakeholders, placing greater emphasis on risk communication and the uncertainties of risk assessment in these areas of higher concern. Scientists being the highest trusted group are well placed to communicate the risks of nanotechnologies to the public
Protocol for the implementation and evaluation of a community-based intervention seeking to reduce dietary salt intake in Lithgow, Australia
ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02105727
Fundamental movement skills and fundamental games skills are complementary pairs and should be taught in complementary ways at all stages of skill development
When observing skill and determining the competency of children and youth physical education teachers often focus on the coordination dynamics within the individual in the early years and then the individual's ability to play the game as they develop. But in these game contexts the focus is often still on the individuals' actions and not the relational dynamics that exist between individuals. This article questions why we give priority to the fun…
An alternative to Kirk's idea of the idea and a future for Physical Education
In his book ‘Physical Education Futures' (Routledge, London) David Kirk (2010) introduces the notion of the idea of the idea of physical education, which challenges all physical educators to think more deeply and broadly about physical education as a school subject. The notion of the idea of the idea enables a ‘big picture’ conceptualisation of physical education as a field of practice. Kirk uses the notion of the idea of the idea to speculate on…
The Preparation of HPE Teachers in New Zealand
Health and physical education teacher education (HPETE) in New Zealand has been subjected to numerous external influences and change elements in recent years. This article reflects on the impact of these influences on HPETE in our higher education institutions since the introduction of a new curriculum framework in 1993. The 1993 curriculum document introduced the notions of hauora and socio-ecological perspectives into health and physical educat…
Beginning & graduating student-teachers' beliefs about physical education
This paper reports the findings of a case-study that examined the different beliefs about the nature and purpose of physical education of beginning and graduating physical education teacher education students. Four themes emerged from the findings: ‘physical education as sport versus physical education as more than sport’; ‘the perceived importance of the biophysical sciences'; ‘health and physical education - a field of multiple discourses'; and…
The Discovery of Tourism
Association between Chronic Arsenic Exposure and Nutritional Status among the Women of Child Bearing Age
The role of nutritional factors in arsenic metabolism and toxicity is yet to be fully elucidated. A low protein diet results in decreased excretion of DMA and increased tissue retention of arsenic in experimental studies. Malnourished women carry a higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Chronic exposure to high arsenic (>50 microg/L) through drinking water also increases the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. The synergistic effects (if any)…
Trends in water usage and knowledge of arsenicosis in Bangladesh
The presence of arsenic in tubewell water has been identified as a major health problem in Bangladesh. The Bangladesh Government, with international assistance, is attempting to mitigate the effects of arsenic by a major programme of tubewell water testing and education about arsenic and how its ingestion can be avoided. In early 2000 the first nationally representative cluster sample survey of water use in Bangladesh found that knowledge of arse…
Researching social justice and health (in)equality across different school Health and Physical Education contexts in Sweden, Norway and New Zealand
The way school Health and Physical Education (HPE) is conceptualized and taught will impact on its ability to provide equitable outcomes across gender, sexuality, ethnicity, religion and social class. A focus on social justice in HPE is pertinent in times when these ideals are currently under threat from neoliberal globalization. This paper draws on data from the initial year of an international collaboration project called ‘Education for Equitab…
The enactment of social justice in HPE practice
For more than 40 years, health and physical education (HPE) academics in universities and teacher education colleges have drawn attention to issues of social justice specific to the context of PE and advocated for teachers in fields, gymnasiums and other physical activity spaces to do a better job of promoting more equitable outcomes for all students. Building on this advocacy, in the late 1990s, countries such as Sweden, Norway and New Zealand d…
Searching for an optimum solution to the Bangladesh arsenic crisis
Caring teaching and the complexity of building good relationships as pedagogies for social justice in health and physical education
The Health and Physical Education (HPE) profession has increasingly advocated for caring teacher-student relationships. In this paper, we draw on data from an international research project called ‘EDUHEALTH’ [Education for Equitable Health Outcomes – The Promise of School Health and Physical Education] to explore caring teaching and the complexity of building good relationships as pedagogies for social justice in HPE. The data reported on in thi…
Tubewells and arsenic in Bangladesh
Bangladesh has seen one of the developing world's great public health successes, the conversion of the drinking water source for 94% of the rural population to ‘safe water’, in the form of tubewells, with the aim of reducing morbidity and mortality from water‐borne disease. Now, that success is being endangered by the discovery that 20 million people may be in great danger and another 20 million in lesser danger of being poisoned by arsenic conta…
Kicking at the habitus
This paper reports the findings of a research project that sought to understand how a group of 19 graduating physical education teacher education (PETE) students’ biographies served to mediate their understanding of the messages of their PETE programme, which was underpinned by a critical pedagogy philosophy. We use the Bourdieuian concepts of habitus, field, pedagogical action and pedagogical work to represent the similarities and variation in t…
It is only an intervention, but it can sow very fertile seeds
The role that school health and physical education (HPE) plays in the making of physically active and healthy citizens continues to be rearticulated within the field of HPE practice. In Australasia, for example, this is evident in HPE curricula changes that now span almost two decades with ongoing advocacy for greater recognition of socially critical perspectives of physical activity and health. This paper reports on one part of a larger collabor…
Teaching for Student and Societal Wellbeing in HPE
We currently find ourselves living in precarious times, with old and new social inequities on the rise due to the challenges associated with an unprecedented rise of global migration and neoliberalism, amplified in our post COVID-19 world. Research has demonstrated that there is a high correlation between inequality at the societal level and the overall health and wellbeing of individuals within those societies. We believe that school health and …
School HPE
In a world of increasing diversity in which many established democracies are now consumed by capitalist individualism and protectionist ideals, a focus on equity and social justice is particularly pertinent. For many years, scholars have proposed that schools have the educational responsibility to prepare children for peaceful living in a heterogeneous society and claimed that health and physical education (HPE) activities at school can enhance i…
Exploring social justice pedagogies in health and physical education through Critical Incident Technique methodology
In this paper, we describe and reflect on the Critical Incident Technique (CIT) methodology used to explore how secondary school health and physical education (HPE) teachers address social justice in their teaching practice. The paper is informed by data generated as part of an ongoing three-year international research project involving eight physical education teacher education (PETE) researchers from three different countries. One of the genera…
Fundamental movement skills and fundamental games skills are complementary pairs and should be taught in complementary ways at all stages of skill development
When observing skill and determining the competency of children and youth physical education teachers often focus on the coordination dynamics within the individual in the early years and then the individual's ability to play the game as they develop. But in these game contexts the focus is often still on the individuals' actions and not the relational dynamics that exist between individuals. This article questions why we give priority to the fun…
Patients with advanced cancer and family caregivers' knowledge of health and community services
The present study examines the knowledge of health and community services reported by patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers, and compares patient-stated use with their knowledge of availability. A longitudinal study of the quality of life of patients with advanced cancer was conducted out of the cancer services of The Canberra Hospital, a teaching service, in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Some 317 subjects…
Local Taxation and Finance
Some few "scot and lot " voters remain to this day.The tax levied by the Commissioners of Sewers is still called a
Student-Like Behavior as a Function of Contingent Social Interaction in a Psychiatric Day Treatment Program
Social reinforcement provided by staff was made contingent upon bringing folders to class in a psychoeducationally oriented psychiatric day treatment program. Compliance was readily fostered by this approach. It was concluded that assumptions regarding the unamenability of psychiatric populations to social reinforcement are unwarranted. Research implications of this finding for psychoeducationally oriented psychiatric treatment programs are discu…
Adolescent sexual offenders
Descriptive data are presented on 305 adolescent sexual offenders. Types of offenses and the circumstances under which they occurred are described. Results suggest that adolescents commit an array of sexual offenses, that they are not typically isolated incidents, and that they are frequently indicative of more general adjustment difficulties
The Closest of Enemies
Waving the Big Stick The Helms-Burton Affair
Helms-Burton is not a rational piece of legislation. It clearly violates international law and various treaties the United States has signed and vowed to uphold. Additional informationNotes on contributorsWayne SmithWayne Smith is Senior Fellow at the Center for International Policy in Washington, D.C and a visiting professor of Latin American Studies at Johns Hopkins University. From 1979 to 1982 he was Chief of the U.S. Interests Section in Hav…
Significant Other Responses Are Associated With Fatigue and Functional Status Among Patients With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
OBJECTIVE: The predictive power of partners' responses to illness behavior for illness outcomes was investigated among couples in which one person had chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). METHODS: One hundred nineteen participants who met case-definition criteria for CFS and were living with a significant other (SO) completed self-report measures of relationship satisfaction, responses of their SO to fatigue symptoms, and outcome measures of fatigue a…
Tubewells and arsenic in Bangladesh
Bangladesh has seen one of the developing world's great public health successes, the conversion of the drinking water source for 94% of the rural population to ‘safe water’, in the form of tubewells, with the aim of reducing morbidity and mortality from water‐borne disease. Now, that success is being endangered by the discovery that 20 million people may be in great danger and another 20 million in lesser danger of being poisoned by arsenic conta…
Searching for an optimum solution to the Bangladesh arsenic crisis
Environmental Change and Human Health in Upper Hunter Communities of New South Wales, Australia
Issues in assessing the validity of nutrient data obtained from a food-frequency questionnaire
Objective: To compare methods used to assess the validity of nutrient intake data obtained from a food-frequency questionnaire (FFQ), using folate and vitamin B 12 as nutrient examples. Design: Cross-sectional sample from a population cohort. Setting: Two postcode areas west of Sydney, Australia. Subjects: In total, 2895 people aged 49 years and older provided dietary data using a semi-quantitative FFQ (79% of 3654 subjects examined). The validit…
Bish and Cuba
"Bish and Cuba:Still the Full Moon." NACLA Report on the Americas, 38(2), pp. 4–5 Additional informationNotes on contributorsWayne SmithWayne S. Smith is a senior fellow at the Center for International Policyin Washington, D.C. and former Chief of the U.S. Interests Section in Havana.He was recognized as the State Department's leading Cuba expert when he left the Foreign Service in 1982 over disagreements with the Reagan Administration
Patients with advanced cancer and family caregivers' knowledge of health and community services
The present study examines the knowledge of health and community services reported by patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers, and compares patient-stated use with their knowledge of availability. A longitudinal study of the quality of life of patients with advanced cancer was conducted out of the cancer services of The Canberra Hospital, a teaching service, in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Some 317 subjects…
Trends in water usage and knowledge of arsenicosis in Bangladesh
The presence of arsenic in tubewell water has been identified as a major health problem in Bangladesh. The Bangladesh Government, with international assistance, is attempting to mitigate the effects of arsenic by a major programme of tubewell water testing and education about arsenic and how its ingestion can be avoided. In early 2000 the first nationally representative cluster sample survey of water use in Bangladesh found that knowledge of arse…
Association between Chronic Arsenic Exposure and Nutritional Status among the Women of Child Bearing Age
The role of nutritional factors in arsenic metabolism and toxicity is yet to be fully elucidated. A low protein diet results in decreased excretion of DMA and increased tissue retention of arsenic in experimental studies. Malnourished women carry a higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Chronic exposure to high arsenic (>50 microg/L) through drinking water also increases the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. The synergistic effects (if any)…
An alternative to Kirk's idea of the idea and a future for Physical Education
In his book ‘Physical Education Futures' (Routledge, London) David Kirk (2010) introduces the notion of the idea of the idea of physical education, which challenges all physical educators to think more deeply and broadly about physical education as a school subject. The notion of the idea of the idea enables a ‘big picture’ conceptualisation of physical education as a field of practice. Kirk uses the notion of the idea of the idea to speculate on…
The Preparation of HPE Teachers in New Zealand
Health and physical education teacher education (HPETE) in New Zealand has been subjected to numerous external influences and change elements in recent years. This article reflects on the impact of these influences on HPETE in our higher education institutions since the introduction of a new curriculum framework in 1993. The 1993 curriculum document introduced the notions of hauora and socio-ecological perspectives into health and physical educat…
Beginning & graduating student-teachers' beliefs about physical education
This paper reports the findings of a case-study that examined the different beliefs about the nature and purpose of physical education of beginning and graduating physical education teacher education students. Four themes emerged from the findings: ‘physical education as sport versus physical education as more than sport’; ‘the perceived importance of the biophysical sciences'; ‘health and physical education - a field of multiple discourses'; and…
The Discovery of Tourism
Protocol for the implementation and evaluation of a community-based intervention seeking to reduce dietary salt intake in Lithgow, Australia
ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02105727
Fundamental movement skills and fundamental games skills are complementary pairs and should be taught in complementary ways at all stages of skill development
When observing skill and determining the competency of children and youth physical education teachers often focus on the coordination dynamics within the individual in the early years and then the individual's ability to play the game as they develop. But in these game contexts the focus is often still on the individuals' actions and not the relational dynamics that exist between individuals. This article questions why we give priority to the fun…
Perceptions of risk from nanotechnologies and trust in stakeholders
Policy makers should consider the disparities in risk and trust perceptions between the public and influential stakeholders, placing greater emphasis on risk communication and the uncertainties of risk assessment in these areas of higher concern. Scientists being the highest trusted group are well placed to communicate the risks of nanotechnologies to the public
Climate change and health in Bangladesh
BACKGROUND: Bangladesh is facing the unavoidable challenge of adaptation to climate change. However, very little is known in relation to climate change and health. This article provides information on potential climate change impact on health, magnitude of climate-sensitive diseases, and baseline scenarios of health systems to climate variability and change. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study using multistage cluster sampling framework was conducted…
Effects of a community-based salt reduction program in a regional Australian population
NCT02105727
Knowledge and perception about climate change and human health
The knowledge level about CC in our study group was average but the perception and awareness of CC related events and its impact on health was high. The most influential factor leading to understanding of CC and its impact on health was education. School-based intervention could be explored to increase peoples' knowledge about CC and necessary health adaptation at community level
It is only an intervention, but it can sow very fertile seeds
The role that school health and physical education (HPE) plays in the making of physically active and healthy citizens continues to be rearticulated within the field of HPE practice. In Australasia, for example, this is evident in HPE curricula changes that now span almost two decades with ongoing advocacy for greater recognition of socially critical perspectives of physical activity and health. This paper reports on one part of a larger collabor…
Physical Education and Pedagogy (16 works) · Sociology (16 works) · Pedagogy (15 works) · Political science (15 works) · Psychology (15 works) · Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport (13 works) · Medicine (13 works) · Environmental health (10 works) · Physical education (10 works) · Geography (8 works)