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Ariel Levi

Biographic Data

ID4382471
NAMEAriel Levi
GIVEN NAMESAriel
FAMILY NAMELevi
SIGNATURELEVI A
AFFILIATIONSWayne State University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS9
TOTAL CITATIONS153
AUTHOR COUNT9
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1980
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX5
  • Diversity, equity, and inclusion programs' emphasis on symbolism: Causes and consequences

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Yitzhak Fried•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 8

    In this article, we attempt to explain why diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs have become so widespread and central to organizations today. We propose that organizations have responded to powerful societal forces that emphasize the importance of diversity. Because achieving diversity is often difficult, organizations often emphasize the symbolic aspects of diversity, including mission statements on diversity and the creation of units…

  • Translating Corporate Social Responsibility into Action: A Social Learning Perspective

    Open Access•Amanuel G Tekleab, Paul M Reagan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2021

  • Job design in temporal context: A career dynamics perspective

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Adam M Grant et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2007•Cited by: 11•References: 12

    Leading theories of job design have neglected to incorporate the important context of time into their premises, hindering these theories' explanatory power and utility. We demonstrate how systematically incorporating the context of time, in relation to the specific example of career dynamics, will improve our understanding of job design. We discuss the contribution of time by examining how career dynamics may influence employees' reactions to sti…

  • The Relation between Political Ideology and Attitudes toward Affirmative Action among African-Americans: The Moderating Effect of Racial Discrimination in the Workplace

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Human Relations•2001•Cited by: 3•References: 28

    Survey data from two samples of African-American students supported the hypothesis that the association between political ideology and attitudes toward affirmative action (AA) is moderated by the experience of workplace discrimination. Specifically, ideology was associated with support for AA, but only among individuals who had not experienced discrimination. Among these individuals, egalitarians, who view fairness in terms of group equality, wer…

  • Inflation of subordinates' performance ratings: Main and interactive effects of rater negative affectivity, documentation of work behavior, and appraisal visibility

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•1999•References: 3

    We hypothesized that raters' tendency to deliberately inflate performance appraisal ratings of subordinates would be associated with rater negative affectivity (NA) and two characteristics of the performance appraisal context: documentation of subordinates' work behaviors and appraisal visibility. We further hypothesized interactions among these variables, such that high-NA, but not low-NA raters, would be more likely to inflate ratings under con…

  • A Cross-Cultural Exploration of the Reference Dependence of Crucial Group Decisions under Risk: Japan's 1941 Decision for War

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Ariel S Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1997•Cited by: 22•References: 40

    This study investigates risky group decision making in Japan from a prospect theory perspective. Hypotheses concerning the effects of the reference point on risk preferences in group decision making were tested by content analyzing transcripts of Japanese leaders' deliberations prior to their 1941 decision for war and subsequent attack on Pearl Harbor. Consistent with prospect theory, the results show systematic associations between the reference…

  • The origins and function of the reference point in risky group decision making the case of the Cuban missile crisis

    Open Access•Glen Whyte, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Behavioral Decision…•1994•Cited by: 8•References: 9

    This case study explores reference level effects on group decision making during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962. The group is composed of American President John F. Kennedy and his advisers. The results are consistent with much experimental evidence showing that reference levels play an important role in determining preferences. The results also extend the notion of reference‐dependent risky choice to the group level, where the group consists o…

  • Attribution bias: On the inconclusiveness of the cognition-motivation debate

    Open Access•Philip E Tetlock, Ariel Levi•ARTICLE•Journal of Experimental Social…•1982•Cited by: 71•References: 53

  • A Cognitive Analysis of Japan's 1941 Decision for War

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Philip E Tetlock•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1980•Cited by: 36•References: 10

    Previous studies have found that the cognitive performance of government decision-makers declines in crises that result in war. This decline has been attributed to crisis-produced stress which leads to simplification of information processing. The present study tested the disruptive stress hypothesis in the context of Japan's decision for war in 1941. Two content analysis techniques, integrative complexity coding (Schroder et al.,) and cognitive …

  • Attribution bias: On the inconclusiveness of the cognition-motivation debate

    Open Access•Philip E Tetlock, Ariel Levi•ARTICLE•Journal of Experimental Social…•1982•Cited by: 71•References: 53

  • A Cognitive Analysis of Japan's 1941 Decision for War

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Philip E Tetlock•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1980•Cited by: 36•References: 10

    Previous studies have found that the cognitive performance of government decision-makers declines in crises that result in war. This decline has been attributed to crisis-produced stress which leads to simplification of information processing. The present study tested the disruptive stress hypothesis in the context of Japan's decision for war in 1941. Two content analysis techniques, integrative complexity coding (Schroder et al.,) and cognitive …

  • A Cross-Cultural Exploration of the Reference Dependence of Crucial Group Decisions under Risk: Japan's 1941 Decision for War

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Ariel S Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1997•Cited by: 22•References: 40

    This study investigates risky group decision making in Japan from a prospect theory perspective. Hypotheses concerning the effects of the reference point on risk preferences in group decision making were tested by content analyzing transcripts of Japanese leaders' deliberations prior to their 1941 decision for war and subsequent attack on Pearl Harbor. Consistent with prospect theory, the results show systematic associations between the reference…

  • Job design in temporal context: A career dynamics perspective

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Adam M Grant et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2007•Cited by: 11•References: 12

    Leading theories of job design have neglected to incorporate the important context of time into their premises, hindering these theories' explanatory power and utility. We demonstrate how systematically incorporating the context of time, in relation to the specific example of career dynamics, will improve our understanding of job design. We discuss the contribution of time by examining how career dynamics may influence employees' reactions to sti…

  • The origins and function of the reference point in risky group decision making the case of the Cuban missile crisis

    Open Access•Glen Whyte, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Behavioral Decision…•1994•Cited by: 8•References: 9

    This case study explores reference level effects on group decision making during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962. The group is composed of American President John F. Kennedy and his advisers. The results are consistent with much experimental evidence showing that reference levels play an important role in determining preferences. The results also extend the notion of reference‐dependent risky choice to the group level, where the group consists o…

  • The Relation between Political Ideology and Attitudes toward Affirmative Action among African-Americans: The Moderating Effect of Racial Discrimination in the Workplace

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Human Relations•2001•Cited by: 3•References: 28

    Survey data from two samples of African-American students supported the hypothesis that the association between political ideology and attitudes toward affirmative action (AA) is moderated by the experience of workplace discrimination. Specifically, ideology was associated with support for AA, but only among individuals who had not experienced discrimination. Among these individuals, egalitarians, who view fairness in terms of group equality, wer…

  • Diversity, equity, and inclusion programs' emphasis on symbolism: Causes and consequences

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Yitzhak Fried•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 8

    In this article, we attempt to explain why diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs have become so widespread and central to organizations today. We propose that organizations have responded to powerful societal forces that emphasize the importance of diversity. Because achieving diversity is often difficult, organizations often emphasize the symbolic aspects of diversity, including mission statements on diversity and the creation of units…

  • A Cognitive Analysis of Japan's 1941 Decision for War

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Philip E Tetlock•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1980•Cited by: 36•References: 10

    Previous studies have found that the cognitive performance of government decision-makers declines in crises that result in war. This decline has been attributed to crisis-produced stress which leads to simplification of information processing. The present study tested the disruptive stress hypothesis in the context of Japan's decision for war in 1941. Two content analysis techniques, integrative complexity coding (Schroder et al.,) and cognitive …

  • Attribution bias: On the inconclusiveness of the cognition-motivation debate

    Open Access•Philip E Tetlock, Ariel Levi•ARTICLE•Journal of Experimental Social…•1982•Cited by: 71•References: 53

  • The origins and function of the reference point in risky group decision making the case of the Cuban missile crisis

    Open Access•Glen Whyte, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Behavioral Decision…•1994•Cited by: 8•References: 9

    This case study explores reference level effects on group decision making during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962. The group is composed of American President John F. Kennedy and his advisers. The results are consistent with much experimental evidence showing that reference levels play an important role in determining preferences. The results also extend the notion of reference‐dependent risky choice to the group level, where the group consists o…

  • A Cross-Cultural Exploration of the Reference Dependence of Crucial Group Decisions under Risk: Japan's 1941 Decision for War

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Ariel S Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•1997•Cited by: 22•References: 40

    This study investigates risky group decision making in Japan from a prospect theory perspective. Hypotheses concerning the effects of the reference point on risk preferences in group decision making were tested by content analyzing transcripts of Japanese leaders' deliberations prior to their 1941 decision for war and subsequent attack on Pearl Harbor. Consistent with prospect theory, the results show systematic associations between the reference…

  • Inflation of subordinates' performance ratings: Main and interactive effects of rater negative affectivity, documentation of work behavior, and appraisal visibility

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•1999•References: 3

    We hypothesized that raters' tendency to deliberately inflate performance appraisal ratings of subordinates would be associated with rater negative affectivity (NA) and two characteristics of the performance appraisal context: documentation of subordinates' work behaviors and appraisal visibility. We further hypothesized interactions among these variables, such that high-NA, but not low-NA raters, would be more likely to inflate ratings under con…

  • The Relation between Political Ideology and Attitudes toward Affirmative Action among African-Americans: The Moderating Effect of Racial Discrimination in the Workplace

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Ariel Levi et al.•ARTICLE•Human Relations•2001•Cited by: 3•References: 28

    Survey data from two samples of African-American students supported the hypothesis that the association between political ideology and attitudes toward affirmative action (AA) is moderated by the experience of workplace discrimination. Specifically, ideology was associated with support for AA, but only among individuals who had not experienced discrimination. Among these individuals, egalitarians, who view fairness in terms of group equality, wer…

  • Job design in temporal context: A career dynamics perspective

    Open Access•Yitzhak Fried, Adam M Grant et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2007•Cited by: 11•References: 12

    Leading theories of job design have neglected to incorporate the important context of time into their premises, hindering these theories' explanatory power and utility. We demonstrate how systematically incorporating the context of time, in relation to the specific example of career dynamics, will improve our understanding of job design. We discuss the contribution of time by examining how career dynamics may influence employees' reactions to sti…

  • Translating Corporate Social Responsibility into Action: A Social Learning Perspective

    Open Access•Amanuel G Tekleab, Paul M Reagan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Business Ethics•2021

  • Diversity, equity, and inclusion programs' emphasis on symbolism: Causes and consequences

    Open Access•Ariel Levi, Yitzhak Fried•ARTICLE•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 8

    In this article, we attempt to explain why diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs have become so widespread and central to organizations today. We propose that organizations have responded to powerful societal forces that emphasize the importance of diversity. Because achieving diversity is often difficult, organizations often emphasize the symbolic aspects of diversity, including mission statements on diversity and the creation of units…

Psychology (9 works) · Social Psychology (8 works) · Social Psychology (8 works) · Political science (6 works) · Computer Science (4 works) · Context (archaeology (3 works) · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics (3 works) · Perspective (graphical (3 works) · Sociology (3 works) · Cognition (2 works)

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