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Helin Ünal

Biographic Data

ID4437059
NAMEHelin Ünal
GIVEN NAMESHelin
FAMILY NAMEÜnal
SIGNATUREUNAL H
AFFILIATIONSClark University Worcester Massachusetts USA
ORCID0000-0002-7441-2126
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS6
TOTAL CITATIONS7
AUTHOR COUNT6
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2020
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Towards a Conceptual Integration of Collective Victimization Beliefs and Their Variation Within and Across Contexts

    Open Access•Johanna Ray Vollhardt, Helin Ünal et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Social…•2026•Cited by: 2•References: 87

    Although social psychological research on how people understand collective victimization often examines comparisons between groups’ suffering, studies on related concepts (e.g., collective trauma) suggest numerous other relevant beliefs. The present article aimed to integrate diverse collective victimization beliefs and contribute to their conceptual analysis. Utilizing Q methodology, we examined how 60 collective victimization beliefs statements…

  • Beliefs about collective victimization in contexts of ongoing and historical oppression

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Johanna Ray Vollhardt•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2025•References: 54

    The scarce political and social psychological research on the Kurdish–Turkish context primarily addresses intergroup relations and general perceptions of the conflict. Conversely, Kurds' experiences of and beliefs about collective victimization in this context have not been examined much to date. The present study examines how diaspora Kurds (from Turkey and Northern Kurdistan) who came to Germany as refugees or immigrants make sense of their gro…

  • Different Beliefs About Collective Victimisation Predict Support for Distinct Resistance Strategies

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Johanna Ray Vollhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Community & Applied…•2025•References: 9

    People make sense of their group's collective victimisation in different ways. These different collective victimisation beliefs may be linked to distinct resistance strategies against the ingroup's victimisation. However, most studies have only examined a few collective victimisation beliefs and resistance strategies, limited to prototypical collective action and failed to consider which constructs are most relevant for the given context. Address…

  • The sword or the plowshare

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Laura Adelman et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 43

    Around the world, movements for justice or social change struggle with the question of whether to use nonviolent or violent protest strategies. While research suggests that nonviolent strategies may be more successful than violent ones, people's preferences and support for different strategies may depend on their specific role in the conflict. We tested this in Study 1 in the context of the Kurdish question in Turkey ( N = 320), and we found that…

  • Ingroup, outgroup, or ally? An inquiry on the identity content of the People’s Protection Units (YPG) supporters on social media

    Özden Melis Uluğ, Helin Ünal et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Middle Eastern…•2021

    Since the Syrian civil war broke out in 2011, the People’s Protection Units (Yekîneyên Parastina Gel , the YPG) has been one of the most notable groups in Syria. The group has become increasingly known especially after playing a significant role in the fight against the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria and, later on, declaring autonomy in northern Syria in 2014. While various political, economic, and social dimensions of the Rojava struggle and of…

  • Understanding the Kurdish conflict through the perspectives of the Kurdish-Turkish diaspora in Germany

    Helin Ünal, Özden Melis Uluğ et al.•ARTICLE•Peace and Conflict Journal of…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 10

    The perspectives of laypeople within conflict settings are important because the ways in which they perceive and understand ongoing conflict can shape its course. While limited, existing research suggests that diaspora communities can also play a pivotal role in influencing conflict from outside their homeland; however, systematic examination of the different ways that members of diaspora communities frame conflict occurring within their homeland…

  • Understanding the Kurdish conflict through the perspectives of the Kurdish-Turkish diaspora in Germany

    Helin Ünal, Özden Melis Uluğ et al.•ARTICLE•Peace and Conflict Journal of…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 10

    The perspectives of laypeople within conflict settings are important because the ways in which they perceive and understand ongoing conflict can shape its course. While limited, existing research suggests that diaspora communities can also play a pivotal role in influencing conflict from outside their homeland; however, systematic examination of the different ways that members of diaspora communities frame conflict occurring within their homeland…

  • Towards a Conceptual Integration of Collective Victimization Beliefs and Their Variation Within and Across Contexts

    Open Access•Johanna Ray Vollhardt, Helin Ünal et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Social…•2026•Cited by: 2•References: 87

    Although social psychological research on how people understand collective victimization often examines comparisons between groups’ suffering, studies on related concepts (e.g., collective trauma) suggest numerous other relevant beliefs. The present article aimed to integrate diverse collective victimization beliefs and contribute to their conceptual analysis. Utilizing Q methodology, we examined how 60 collective victimization beliefs statements…

  • The sword or the plowshare

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Laura Adelman et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 43

    Around the world, movements for justice or social change struggle with the question of whether to use nonviolent or violent protest strategies. While research suggests that nonviolent strategies may be more successful than violent ones, people's preferences and support for different strategies may depend on their specific role in the conflict. We tested this in Study 1 in the context of the Kurdish question in Turkey ( N = 320), and we found that…

  • Understanding the Kurdish conflict through the perspectives of the Kurdish-Turkish diaspora in Germany

    Helin Ünal, Özden Melis Uluğ et al.•ARTICLE•Peace and Conflict Journal of…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 10

    The perspectives of laypeople within conflict settings are important because the ways in which they perceive and understand ongoing conflict can shape its course. While limited, existing research suggests that diaspora communities can also play a pivotal role in influencing conflict from outside their homeland; however, systematic examination of the different ways that members of diaspora communities frame conflict occurring within their homeland…

  • Ingroup, outgroup, or ally? An inquiry on the identity content of the People’s Protection Units (YPG) supporters on social media

    Özden Melis Uluğ, Helin Ünal et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Middle Eastern…•2021

    Since the Syrian civil war broke out in 2011, the People’s Protection Units (Yekîneyên Parastina Gel , the YPG) has been one of the most notable groups in Syria. The group has become increasingly known especially after playing a significant role in the fight against the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria and, later on, declaring autonomy in northern Syria in 2014. While various political, economic, and social dimensions of the Rojava struggle and of…

  • The sword or the plowshare

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Laura Adelman et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 43

    Around the world, movements for justice or social change struggle with the question of whether to use nonviolent or violent protest strategies. While research suggests that nonviolent strategies may be more successful than violent ones, people's preferences and support for different strategies may depend on their specific role in the conflict. We tested this in Study 1 in the context of the Kurdish question in Turkey ( N = 320), and we found that…

  • Beliefs about collective victimization in contexts of ongoing and historical oppression

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Johanna Ray Vollhardt•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2025•References: 54

    The scarce political and social psychological research on the Kurdish–Turkish context primarily addresses intergroup relations and general perceptions of the conflict. Conversely, Kurds' experiences of and beliefs about collective victimization in this context have not been examined much to date. The present study examines how diaspora Kurds (from Turkey and Northern Kurdistan) who came to Germany as refugees or immigrants make sense of their gro…

  • Different Beliefs About Collective Victimisation Predict Support for Distinct Resistance Strategies

    Open Access•Helin Ünal, Johanna Ray Vollhardt•ARTICLE•Journal of Community & Applied…•2025•References: 9

    People make sense of their group's collective victimisation in different ways. These different collective victimisation beliefs may be linked to distinct resistance strategies against the ingroup's victimisation. However, most studies have only examined a few collective victimisation beliefs and resistance strategies, limited to prototypical collective action and failed to consider which constructs are most relevant for the given context. Address…

  • Towards a Conceptual Integration of Collective Victimization Beliefs and Their Variation Within and Across Contexts

    Open Access•Johanna Ray Vollhardt, Helin Ünal et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Social…•2026•Cited by: 2•References: 87

    Although social psychological research on how people understand collective victimization often examines comparisons between groups’ suffering, studies on related concepts (e.g., collective trauma) suggest numerous other relevant beliefs. The present article aimed to integrate diverse collective victimization beliefs and contribute to their conceptual analysis. Utilizing Q methodology, we examined how 60 collective victimization beliefs statements…

Political science (4 works) · Social and Intergroup Psychology (4 works) · Ingroups and outgroups (3 works) · Poison control (3 works) · Psychology (3 works) · Social Psychology (3 works) · Social Psychology (3 works) · Sociology (3 works) · Collective efficacy (2 works) · Collective responsibility (2 works)

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